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CHAPTER 19-20.1FERTILIZER AND SOIL CONDITIONER LAW19-20.1-01. Enforcing official. This chapter must be administered by the agriculturecommissioner, hereinafter referred to as the commissioner.19-20.1-02. Definitions of words and terms. When used in this chapter:1.&quot;Brand&quot; means a term, design, or trademark used in connection with one or several<br>grades of fertilizer, soil amendments, or plant amendments.2.&quot;Bulk&quot; means in a nonpackaged form.3.&quot;Compost&quot; means a material derived primarily or entirely from biological<br>decomposition of vegetative organic matter or animal manure that does not have<br>inorganic fertilizer added other than to promote decomposition.4.&quot;Deficiency&quot; means that amount of plant nutrient or active ingredient found by<br>analysis is less than the amount guaranteed resulting from a lack of nutrient or<br>active ingredients or from lack of uniformity.5.&quot;Distributor&quot; means any person who imports, consigns, manufactures, produces,<br>compounds, mixes, or blends fertilizer, soil amendments, or plant amendments, or<br>who sells or offers for sale fertilizer, soil amendments, or plant amendments in this<br>state.6.&quot;End user&quot; means a person who uses a fertilizer, soil amendment, or plant<br>amendment in a manner for which the product was intended.7.&quot;Fertilizer&quot; means any substance containing one or more recognized plant nutrients<br>which is used for its plant nutrient content and which is designed for use or claimed<br>to have value in promoting plant growth, except unmanipulated animal and<br>vegetable manures, marl, lime, limestone, wood ashes, and other products excluded<br>by the commissioner by rule.8.&quot;Fertilizer material&quot; means a fertilizer which:a.Contains no more than one of the primary plant nutrients;b.Has approximately eighty-five percent of its primary plant nutrient content<br>present in the form of a single chemical compound; orc.Is derived from a plant or animal residue or byproduct or a natural material<br>deposit which has been processed in such a way that its content of primary<br>plant nutrients has not been materially changed except by purification or<br>concentration.9.&quot;Foliar fertilizer&quot; means a fertilizer designed and ordinarily applied directly to growing<br>plant foliage to stimulate further growth.10.&quot;Grade&quot; means the percentages of total nitrogen, available phosphate, and soluble<br>potassium or soluble potash stated in the same terms, order, and percentages as in<br>the &quot;guaranteed analysis&quot;. &quot;Guaranteed analysis&quot; means the minimum percentage<br>of plant nutrients claimed.11.&quot;Inert&quot; means any ingredient not active.Page No. 112.&quot;Investigational allowance&quot; means an allowance for variations inherent in the taking,<br>preparation, and analysis of an official sample of fertilizer, soil amendment, or plant<br>amendment.13.&quot;Label&quot; means all written, printed, or graphic matter upon or accompanying any<br>fertilizer, soil amendment, or plant amendment and any printed material or media<br>announcements used in promoting the sale thereof.14.&quot;Licensee&quot; means any person licensed by the commissioner to distribute a fertilizer,<br>soil amendment, or plant amendment.15.&quot;Manipulated&quot; means fertilizers, soil amendments, or plant amendments that are<br>manufactured, blended, or mixed, or animal or vegetable manures that have been<br>treated in any manner, including mechanical drying, grinding, pelleting, and other<br>means, or by adding other chemicals or substances.16.&quot;Micronutrient&quot; means a fertilizer that contains only essential chemical elements that<br>are required at low levels for normal plant growth.17.&quot;Mobile mechanical unit&quot; means any portable machine or apparatus used to blend,<br>mix, or manufacture fertilizers, soil amendments, or plant amendments.18.&quot;Official sample&quot; means any sample of fertilizer, soil amendment, or plant<br>amendment, taken by the commissioner and designated as &quot;official&quot; by the<br>commissioner.19.&quot;Organic&quot; in reference to fertilizer nutrients refers only to naturally occurring<br>substances generally recognized as the hydrogen compounds of carbon and their<br>derivatives or synthetic products of similar composition with a water insoluble<br>nitrogen content of at least sixty percent of the guaranteed total nitrogen.20.&quot;Percent&quot; or &quot;percentage&quot; means the percentage by weight.21.&quot;Plant amendment&quot; means a substance applied to plants or seeds which is intended<br>to improve germination, growth, yield, product quality, reproduction, flavor, or other<br>desirable characteristics of plants except fertilizers, unless the fertilizer is<br>represented to contain, as an active ingredient, a substance other than a primary<br>plant nutrient or micronutrient, or is represented as promoting plant growth by<br>supplying something other than a primary plant nutrient or micronutrient.22.&quot;Plant nutrient&quot; means a nutrient generally recognized as beneficial for plant growth,<br>including nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulfur, boron,<br>chlorine, cobalt, copper, iron, manganese, molybdenum, sodium, and zinc.23.&quot;Primary plant nutrients&quot; means nitrogen, phosphate, and potash.24.&quot;Registrant&quot; means the person who registers fertilizers, soil amendments, or plant<br>amendments under the provisions of this chapter.25.&quot;Sell&quot; when applied to fertilizers, soil amendments, or plant amendments includes:a.The act of selling or transferring ownership.b.The offering and exposing for sale, exchange, or distribution.c.Giving away.d.Receiving, accepting, holding, or possessing for sale, exchange, or distribution.Page No. 226.&quot;Small package fertilizer&quot; means fertilizer sold exclusively in packages of twenty-five<br>pounds [11.34 kilograms] or less.27.&quot;Soil amendment&quot; means any substance which is intended to improve the<br>characteristics of the soil except fertilizers, unmanipulated animal manures,<br>unmanipulated vegetable manures, and pesticides. The term includes fertilizer if the<br>fertilizer is represented to contain, as an active ingredient, a substance other than a<br>primary plant nutrient or micronutrient or is represented as promoting plant growth<br>by supplying something other than a primary plant nutrient or micronutrient.28.&quot;Specialty fertilizer&quot; means a fertilizer distributed primarily for nonfarm use.29.&quot;Ton&quot; means a net weight of two thousand pounds avoirdupois [907.18 kilograms].19-20.1-03. Registration. Each brand and grade of fertilizer, material, foliar fertilizer,micronutrient, specialty fertilizer, soil amendment, or plant amendment must be registered in the<br>name of the person whose name appears upon the label before being offered for sale or<br>distributed in this state. The application for registration must be submitted to the commissioner<br>on a form furnished by the commissioner and must be accompanied by a fee of fifty dollars.<br>Upon approval by the commissioner, a certificate of registration must be furnished to the<br>applicant. Registrations cover a two-year period beginning July first and ending June thirtieth of<br>every even-numbered year. Distribution of fertilizer products without prior registration or renewal<br>received after July thirty-first must be assessed a penalty of twenty-five dollars per product. A<br>distributor is not required to register any brand of fertilizer, soil amendment, or plant amendment<br>that is already registered under this chapter by another person, providing the label complies with<br>the issued registration. Compost that is transferred between parties without compensation is<br>exempt from these requirements.19-20.1-03.1. License required - Penalty. A person may not distribute any fertilizer, soilamendment, or plant amendment in this state without first obtaining a distributor's license from<br>the commissioner. However, a distributor's license is not required for those distributors selling<br>only specialty fertilizers. A license must be obtained for each location or mobile mechanical unit<br>used by a distributor in the state. The application for the license must be submitted on a form<br>furnished by the commissioner and must be accompanied by a fee of one hundred dollars. A<br>license covers a two-year period beginning July first and ending June thirtieth of every<br>even-numbered year.License renewal applications received after July thirty-first may beassessed a penalty fee of twenty dollars. Licenses are not transferable, and each license must<br>be conspicuously posted at each location and must accompany each mobile mechanical unit<br>operating in the state.19-20.1-03.2. Proof of effectiveness. The commissioner may require proof of claimsmade for any product covered by this chapter and may require proof of value when used as<br>directed or recommended. The commissioner must rely on data from scientifically designed and<br>reported studies conducted under conditions similar to those in this state under which the product<br>is intended to be used.The commissioner may accept or reject other sources of proof asadditional evidence.19-20.1-03.3. Protected information. In submitting data required by this chapter, theapplicant may clearly mark any portions that in the applicant's opinion are trade secrets or<br>commercial or financial information and submit the marked material separately from other<br>material.After consideration of the applicant's request, the commissioner may decide not to allowthe information to become public that the commissioner determines to contain or relate to trade<br>secrets or to commercial or financial information obtained from an applicant.If necessary,information relating to formulas of products may be revealed to a state or federal agency<br>consulted with similar protection of trade secret authority and may be revealed at a public hearing<br>or in findings of facts issued by the commissioner. If the commissioner proposes to release<br>information that the applicant or registrant believes to be protected from disclosure, thePage No. 3commissioner shall notify the applicant or registrant by certified mail. The commissioner may not<br>make the information available for inspection until thirty days after receipt of the notice by the<br>applicant or registrant. During this period, the applicant or registrant may begin an action in an<br>appropriate court for a declaratory judgment as to whether the information is subject to protection<br>under this section.19-20.1-03.4. Guaranteed analysis. Until the commissioner prescribes the alternativeform of guaranteed analysis in accordance with the provisions of this section, guaranteed<br>analysis must be claimed in the following order and form:1.Total Nitrogen (N) _____ percentAvailable Phosphate (P2O5) _____ percentSoluble Potash (K2O) _____ percent2.For unacidulated mineral phosphatic materials and basic slag, bone, tankage, and<br>other organic phosphatic materials, the total phosphate or degree of fineness, or<br>both, may also be guaranteed.3.Guarantees for plant nutrients other than nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium may<br>be permitted or required by rules adopted by the commissioner. The guarantees for<br>any other nutrients must be expressed in the form of the element. The sources of<br>other nutrients, including oxides, salt, and chelates, may be required to be stated on<br>the application for registration and may be included as a parenthetical statement on<br>the label. Other beneficial substances or compounds, determinable by laboratory<br>methods, also may be guaranteed by permission of the commissioner and with the<br>advice of the director of the agricultural experiment station.When any plantnutrients or other substances or compounds are guaranteed, they are subject to<br>inspection and analysis in accord with the methods and rules prescribed by the<br>commissioner.4.The commissioner may, by rule, require potential basicity or acidity expressed in<br>terms of calcium carbonate equivalent in multiples of one hundred pounds [45.36<br>kilograms] per ton [907.18 kilograms].5.The guaranteed analysis of a soil amendment or plant amendment must be an<br>accurate statement of composition, including the percentages of each ingredient. If<br>the product is a microbiological product, the number of viable micro-organisms per<br>milliliter for a liquid or the number of viable micro-organisms per gram for a dry<br>product must also be listed.19-20.1-04. Labeling.1.Any fertilizer, soil amendment, or plant amendment distributed in this state in<br>containers must have placed on or affixed to the container a label setting forth in<br>clearly legible and conspicuous form the information required by the commissioner.2.If distributed in bulk, a written or printed statement showing the net weight, brand<br>and grade, guaranteed analysis, name and address of the distributor, and the<br>sources from which the nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium are derived must<br>accompany delivery and be supplied to the purchaser at time of delivery.3.A fertilizer formulated according to specifications that are furnished by a consumer<br>prior to mixing must be labeled to show the net weight, guaranteed analysis or<br>number of pounds [kilograms] of each plant nutrient it contains, and the name and<br>address of the distributor.Page No. 44.The commissioner may require the labels of specialty fertilizer sold in packages of<br>fifty pounds [22.68 kilograms] or more, or sold in bulk, to contain the prominent<br>statement &quot;Not intended for farm use&quot;.19-20.1-05. Labeling soil conditioners. Repealed by S.L. 1977, ch. 198, <meta property="og:url" content="https://statutes.laws.com/test/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Statutes" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2019-12-27T23:25:16+00:00" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <h2>State Codes and Statutes</h2> <a href='https://statutes.laws.com/'>Statutes</a> > <a href='https://statutes.laws.com/north-dakota'>North-dakota</a> > <a href='https://statutes.laws.com/north-dakota/t19'>T19</a> > <a href='https://statutes.laws.com/north-dakota/t19/t19c201'>T19c201</a><br><br><a href="https://law.justia.com/codes/north-dakota/2009/t19/pdf/t19c201.pdf">Download pdf</a><br><div id="embed_document" style="width:625px; height:815px; text-align:center;">Loading PDF...</div><script type="text/javascript"> var pdf_url = 'https://law.justia.com/codes/north-dakota/2009/t19/pdf/t19c201.pdf'; $(document).ready(function() { var embedwindow = $("#embed_document"); if ($.browser.msie){ embedwindow.html('<embed src="'+pdf_url+'" width="100%" height="100%"></embed>'); } else { embedwindow.html('<iframe style="width:100%; height:100%;" src="https://docs.google.com/gview?url='+window.escape(pdf_url)+'&embedded=true" frameborder="0"></iframe>'); } });</script><br><br><noframes>CHAPTER 19-20.1FERTILIZER AND SOIL CONDITIONER LAW19-20.1-01. Enforcing official. This chapter must be administered by the agriculturecommissioner, hereinafter referred to as the commissioner.19-20.1-02. Definitions of words and terms. When used in this chapter:1.&quot;Brand&quot; means a term, design, or trademark used in connection with one or several<br>grades of fertilizer, soil amendments, or plant amendments.2.&quot;Bulk&quot; means in a nonpackaged form.3.&quot;Compost&quot; means a material derived primarily or entirely from biological<br>decomposition of vegetative organic matter or animal manure that does not have<br>inorganic fertilizer added other than to promote decomposition.4.&quot;Deficiency&quot; means that amount of plant nutrient or active ingredient found by<br>analysis is less than the amount guaranteed resulting from a lack of nutrient or<br>active ingredients or from lack of uniformity.5.&quot;Distributor&quot; means any person who imports, consigns, manufactures, produces,<br>compounds, mixes, or blends fertilizer, soil amendments, or plant amendments, or<br>who sells or offers for sale fertilizer, soil amendments, or plant amendments in this<br>state.6.&quot;End user&quot; means a person who uses a fertilizer, soil amendment, or plant<br>amendment in a manner for which the product was intended.7.&quot;Fertilizer&quot; means any substance containing one or more recognized plant nutrients<br>which is used for its plant nutrient content and which is designed for use or claimed<br>to have value in promoting plant growth, except unmanipulated animal and<br>vegetable manures, marl, lime, limestone, wood ashes, and other products excluded<br>by the commissioner by rule.8.&quot;Fertilizer material&quot; means a fertilizer which:a.Contains no more than one of the primary plant nutrients;b.Has approximately eighty-five percent of its primary plant nutrient content<br>present in the form of a single chemical compound; orc.Is derived from a plant or animal residue or byproduct or a natural material<br>deposit which has been processed in such a way that its content of primary<br>plant nutrients has not been materially changed except by purification or<br>concentration.9.&quot;Foliar fertilizer&quot; means a fertilizer designed and ordinarily applied directly to growing<br>plant foliage to stimulate further growth.10.&quot;Grade&quot; means the percentages of total nitrogen, available phosphate, and soluble<br>potassium or soluble potash stated in the same terms, order, and percentages as in<br>the &quot;guaranteed analysis&quot;. &quot;Guaranteed analysis&quot; means the minimum percentage<br>of plant nutrients claimed.11.&quot;Inert&quot; means any ingredient not active.Page No. 112.&quot;Investigational allowance&quot; means an allowance for variations inherent in the taking,<br>preparation, and analysis of an official sample of fertilizer, soil amendment, or plant<br>amendment.13.&quot;Label&quot; means all written, printed, or graphic matter upon or accompanying any<br>fertilizer, soil amendment, or plant amendment and any printed material or media<br>announcements used in promoting the sale thereof.14.&quot;Licensee&quot; means any person licensed by the commissioner to distribute a fertilizer,<br>soil amendment, or plant amendment.15.&quot;Manipulated&quot; means fertilizers, soil amendments, or plant amendments that are<br>manufactured, blended, or mixed, or animal or vegetable manures that have been<br>treated in any manner, including mechanical drying, grinding, pelleting, and other<br>means, or by adding other chemicals or substances.16.&quot;Micronutrient&quot; means a fertilizer that contains only essential chemical elements that<br>are required at low levels for normal plant growth.17.&quot;Mobile mechanical unit&quot; means any portable machine or apparatus used to blend,<br>mix, or manufacture fertilizers, soil amendments, or plant amendments.18.&quot;Official sample&quot; means any sample of fertilizer, soil amendment, or plant<br>amendment, taken by the commissioner and designated as &quot;official&quot; by the<br>commissioner.19.&quot;Organic&quot; in reference to fertilizer nutrients refers only to naturally occurring<br>substances generally recognized as the hydrogen compounds of carbon and their<br>derivatives or synthetic products of similar composition with a water insoluble<br>nitrogen content of at least sixty percent of the guaranteed total nitrogen.20.&quot;Percent&quot; or &quot;percentage&quot; means the percentage by weight.21.&quot;Plant amendment&quot; means a substance applied to plants or seeds which is intended<br>to improve germination, growth, yield, product quality, reproduction, flavor, or other<br>desirable characteristics of plants except fertilizers, unless the fertilizer is<br>represented to contain, as an active ingredient, a substance other than a primary<br>plant nutrient or micronutrient, or is represented as promoting plant growth by<br>supplying something other than a primary plant nutrient or micronutrient.22.&quot;Plant nutrient&quot; means a nutrient generally recognized as beneficial for plant growth,<br>including nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulfur, boron,<br>chlorine, cobalt, copper, iron, manganese, molybdenum, sodium, and zinc.23.&quot;Primary plant nutrients&quot; means nitrogen, phosphate, and potash.24.&quot;Registrant&quot; means the person who registers fertilizers, soil amendments, or plant<br>amendments under the provisions of this chapter.25.&quot;Sell&quot; when applied to fertilizers, soil amendments, or plant amendments includes:a.The act of selling or transferring ownership.b.The offering and exposing for sale, exchange, or distribution.c.Giving away.d.Receiving, accepting, holding, or possessing for sale, exchange, or distribution.Page No. 226.&quot;Small package fertilizer&quot; means fertilizer sold exclusively in packages of twenty-five<br>pounds [11.34 kilograms] or less.27.&quot;Soil amendment&quot; means any substance which is intended to improve the<br>characteristics of the soil except fertilizers, unmanipulated animal manures,<br>unmanipulated vegetable manures, and pesticides. The term includes fertilizer if the<br>fertilizer is represented to contain, as an active ingredient, a substance other than a<br>primary plant nutrient or micronutrient or is represented as promoting plant growth<br>by supplying something other than a primary plant nutrient or micronutrient.28.&quot;Specialty fertilizer&quot; means a fertilizer distributed primarily for nonfarm use.29.&quot;Ton&quot; means a net weight of two thousand pounds avoirdupois [907.18 kilograms].19-20.1-03. Registration. Each brand and grade of fertilizer, material, foliar fertilizer,micronutrient, specialty fertilizer, soil amendment, or plant amendment must be registered in the<br>name of the person whose name appears upon the label before being offered for sale or<br>distributed in this state. The application for registration must be submitted to the commissioner<br>on a form furnished by the commissioner and must be accompanied by a fee of fifty dollars.<br>Upon approval by the commissioner, a certificate of registration must be furnished to the<br>applicant. Registrations cover a two-year period beginning July first and ending June thirtieth of<br>every even-numbered year. Distribution of fertilizer products without prior registration or renewal<br>received after July thirty-first must be assessed a penalty of twenty-five dollars per product. A<br>distributor is not required to register any brand of fertilizer, soil amendment, or plant amendment<br>that is already registered under this chapter by another person, providing the label complies with<br>the issued registration. Compost that is transferred between parties without compensation is<br>exempt from these requirements.19-20.1-03.1. License required - Penalty. A person may not distribute any fertilizer, soilamendment, or plant amendment in this state without first obtaining a distributor's license from<br>the commissioner. However, a distributor's license is not required for those distributors selling<br>only specialty fertilizers. A license must be obtained for each location or mobile mechanical unit<br>used by a distributor in the state. The application for the license must be submitted on a form<br>furnished by the commissioner and must be accompanied by a fee of one hundred dollars. A<br>license covers a two-year period beginning July first and ending June thirtieth of every<br>even-numbered year.License renewal applications received after July thirty-first may beassessed a penalty fee of twenty dollars. Licenses are not transferable, and each license must<br>be conspicuously posted at each location and must accompany each mobile mechanical unit<br>operating in the state.19-20.1-03.2. Proof of effectiveness. The commissioner may require proof of claimsmade for any product covered by this chapter and may require proof of value when used as<br>directed or recommended. The commissioner must rely on data from scientifically designed and<br>reported studies conducted under conditions similar to those in this state under which the product<br>is intended to be used.The commissioner may accept or reject other sources of proof asadditional evidence.19-20.1-03.3. Protected information. In submitting data required by this chapter, theapplicant may clearly mark any portions that in the applicant's opinion are trade secrets or<br>commercial or financial information and submit the marked material separately from other<br>material.After consideration of the applicant's request, the commissioner may decide not to allowthe information to become public that the commissioner determines to contain or relate to trade<br>secrets or to commercial or financial information obtained from an applicant.If necessary,information relating to formulas of products may be revealed to a state or federal agency<br>consulted with similar protection of trade secret authority and may be revealed at a public hearing<br>or in findings of facts issued by the commissioner. If the commissioner proposes to release<br>information that the applicant or registrant believes to be protected from disclosure, thePage No. 3commissioner shall notify the applicant or registrant by certified mail. The commissioner may not<br>make the information available for inspection until thirty days after receipt of the notice by the<br>applicant or registrant. During this period, the applicant or registrant may begin an action in an<br>appropriate court for a declaratory judgment as to whether the information is subject to protection<br>under this section.19-20.1-03.4. Guaranteed analysis. Until the commissioner prescribes the alternativeform of guaranteed analysis in accordance with the provisions of this section, guaranteed<br>analysis must be claimed in the following order and form:1.Total Nitrogen (N) _____ percentAvailable Phosphate (P2O5) _____ percentSoluble Potash (K2O) _____ percent2.For unacidulated mineral phosphatic materials and basic slag, bone, tankage, and<br>other organic phosphatic materials, the total phosphate or degree of fineness, or<br>both, may also be guaranteed.3.Guarantees for plant nutrients other than nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium may<br>be permitted or required by rules adopted by the commissioner. The guarantees for<br>any other nutrients must be expressed in the form of the element. The sources of<br>other nutrients, including oxides, salt, and chelates, may be required to be stated on<br>the application for registration and may be included as a parenthetical statement on<br>the label. Other beneficial substances or compounds, determinable by laboratory<br>methods, also may be guaranteed by permission of the commissioner and with the<br>advice of the director of the agricultural experiment station.When any plantnutrients or other substances or compounds are guaranteed, they are subject to<br>inspection and analysis in accord with the methods and rules prescribed by the<br>commissioner.4.The commissioner may, by rule, require potential basicity or acidity expressed in<br>terms of calcium carbonate equivalent in multiples of one hundred pounds [45.36<br>kilograms] per ton [907.18 kilograms].5.The guaranteed analysis of a soil amendment or plant amendment must be an<br>accurate statement of composition, including the percentages of each ingredient. If<br>the product is a microbiological product, the number of viable micro-organisms per<br>milliliter for a liquid or the number of viable micro-organisms per gram for a dry<br>product must also be listed.19-20.1-04. Labeling.1.Any fertilizer, soil amendment, or plant amendment distributed in this state in<br>containers must have placed on or affixed to the container a label setting forth in<br>clearly legible and conspicuous form the information required by the commissioner.2.If distributed in bulk, a written or printed statement showing the net weight, brand<br>and grade, guaranteed analysis, name and address of the distributor, and the<br>sources from which the nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium are derived must<br>accompany delivery and be supplied to the purchaser at time of delivery.3.A fertilizer formulated according to specifications that are furnished by a consumer<br>prior to mixing must be labeled to show the net weight, guaranteed analysis or<br>number of pounds [kilograms] of each plant nutrient it contains, and the name and<br>address of the distributor.Page No. 44.The commissioner may require the labels of specialty fertilizer sold in packages of<br>fifty pounds [22.68 kilograms] or more, or sold in bulk, to contain the prominent<br>statement &quot;Not intended for farm use&quot;.19-20.1-05. Labeling soil conditioners. 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class="shortcode-content"> <h2>State Codes and Statutes</h2> <a href='https://statutes.laws.com/'>Statutes</a> > <a href='https://statutes.laws.com/north-dakota'>North-dakota</a> > <a href='https://statutes.laws.com/north-dakota/t19'>T19</a> > <a href='https://statutes.laws.com/north-dakota/t19/t19c201'>T19c201</a><br><br><a href="https://law.justia.com/codes/north-dakota/2009/t19/pdf/t19c201.pdf">Download pdf</a><br><div id="embed_document" style="width:625px; height:815px; text-align:center;">Loading PDF...</div><script type="text/javascript"> var pdf_url = 'https://law.justia.com/codes/north-dakota/2009/t19/pdf/t19c201.pdf'; $(document).ready(function() { var embedwindow = $("#embed_document"); if ($.browser.msie){ embedwindow.html('<embed src="'+pdf_url+'" width="100%" height="100%"></embed>'); } else { embedwindow.html('<iframe style="width:100%; height:100%;" src="https://docs.google.com/gview?url='+window.escape(pdf_url)+'&embedded=true" frameborder="0"></iframe>'); } });</script><br><br><noframes>CHAPTER 19-20.1FERTILIZER AND SOIL CONDITIONER LAW19-20.1-01. Enforcing official. This chapter must be administered by the agriculturecommissioner, hereinafter referred to as the commissioner.19-20.1-02. Definitions of words and terms. When used in this chapter:1.&quot;Brand&quot; means a term, design, or trademark used in connection with one or several<br>grades of fertilizer, soil amendments, or plant amendments.2.&quot;Bulk&quot; means in a nonpackaged form.3.&quot;Compost&quot; means a material derived primarily or entirely from biological<br>decomposition of vegetative organic matter or animal manure that does not have<br>inorganic fertilizer added other than to promote decomposition.4.&quot;Deficiency&quot; means that amount of plant nutrient or active ingredient found by<br>analysis is less than the amount guaranteed resulting from a lack of nutrient or<br>active ingredients or from lack of uniformity.5.&quot;Distributor&quot; means any person who imports, consigns, manufactures, produces,<br>compounds, mixes, or blends fertilizer, soil amendments, or plant amendments, or<br>who sells or offers for sale fertilizer, soil amendments, or plant amendments in this<br>state.6.&quot;End user&quot; means a person who uses a fertilizer, soil amendment, or plant<br>amendment in a manner for which the product was intended.7.&quot;Fertilizer&quot; means any substance containing one or more recognized plant nutrients<br>which is used for its plant nutrient content and which is designed for use or claimed<br>to have value in promoting plant growth, except unmanipulated animal and<br>vegetable manures, marl, lime, limestone, wood ashes, and other products excluded<br>by the commissioner by rule.8.&quot;Fertilizer material&quot; means a fertilizer which:a.Contains no more than one of the primary plant nutrients;b.Has approximately eighty-five percent of its primary plant nutrient content<br>present in the form of a single chemical compound; orc.Is derived from a plant or animal residue or byproduct or a natural material<br>deposit which has been processed in such a way that its content of primary<br>plant nutrients has not been materially changed except by purification or<br>concentration.9.&quot;Foliar fertilizer&quot; means a fertilizer designed and ordinarily applied directly to growing<br>plant foliage to stimulate further growth.10.&quot;Grade&quot; means the percentages of total nitrogen, available phosphate, and soluble<br>potassium or soluble potash stated in the same terms, order, and percentages as in<br>the &quot;guaranteed analysis&quot;. &quot;Guaranteed analysis&quot; means the minimum percentage<br>of plant nutrients claimed.11.&quot;Inert&quot; means any ingredient not active.Page No. 112.&quot;Investigational allowance&quot; means an allowance for variations inherent in the taking,<br>preparation, and analysis of an official sample of fertilizer, soil amendment, or plant<br>amendment.13.&quot;Label&quot; means all written, printed, or graphic matter upon or accompanying any<br>fertilizer, soil amendment, or plant amendment and any printed material or media<br>announcements used in promoting the sale thereof.14.&quot;Licensee&quot; means any person licensed by the commissioner to distribute a fertilizer,<br>soil amendment, or plant amendment.15.&quot;Manipulated&quot; means fertilizers, soil amendments, or plant amendments that are<br>manufactured, blended, or mixed, or animal or vegetable manures that have been<br>treated in any manner, including mechanical drying, grinding, pelleting, and other<br>means, or by adding other chemicals or substances.16.&quot;Micronutrient&quot; means a fertilizer that contains only essential chemical elements that<br>are required at low levels for normal plant growth.17.&quot;Mobile mechanical unit&quot; means any portable machine or apparatus used to blend,<br>mix, or manufacture fertilizers, soil amendments, or plant amendments.18.&quot;Official sample&quot; means any sample of fertilizer, soil amendment, or plant<br>amendment, taken by the commissioner and designated as &quot;official&quot; by the<br>commissioner.19.&quot;Organic&quot; in reference to fertilizer nutrients refers only to naturally occurring<br>substances generally recognized as the hydrogen compounds of carbon and their<br>derivatives or synthetic products of similar composition with a water insoluble<br>nitrogen content of at least sixty percent of the guaranteed total nitrogen.20.&quot;Percent&quot; or &quot;percentage&quot; means the percentage by weight.21.&quot;Plant amendment&quot; means a substance applied to plants or seeds which is intended<br>to improve germination, growth, yield, product quality, reproduction, flavor, or other<br>desirable characteristics of plants except fertilizers, unless the fertilizer is<br>represented to contain, as an active ingredient, a substance other than a primary<br>plant nutrient or micronutrient, or is represented as promoting plant growth by<br>supplying something other than a primary plant nutrient or micronutrient.22.&quot;Plant nutrient&quot; means a nutrient generally recognized as beneficial for plant growth,<br>including nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulfur, boron,<br>chlorine, cobalt, copper, iron, manganese, molybdenum, sodium, and zinc.23.&quot;Primary plant nutrients&quot; means nitrogen, phosphate, and potash.24.&quot;Registrant&quot; means the person who registers fertilizers, soil amendments, or plant<br>amendments under the provisions of this chapter.25.&quot;Sell&quot; when applied to fertilizers, soil amendments, or plant amendments includes:a.The act of selling or transferring ownership.b.The offering and exposing for sale, exchange, or distribution.c.Giving away.d.Receiving, accepting, holding, or possessing for sale, exchange, or distribution.Page No. 226.&quot;Small package fertilizer&quot; means fertilizer sold exclusively in packages of twenty-five<br>pounds [11.34 kilograms] or less.27.&quot;Soil amendment&quot; means any substance which is intended to improve the<br>characteristics of the soil except fertilizers, unmanipulated animal manures,<br>unmanipulated vegetable manures, and pesticides. The term includes fertilizer if the<br>fertilizer is represented to contain, as an active ingredient, a substance other than a<br>primary plant nutrient or micronutrient or is represented as promoting plant growth<br>by supplying something other than a primary plant nutrient or micronutrient.28.&quot;Specialty fertilizer&quot; means a fertilizer distributed primarily for nonfarm use.29.&quot;Ton&quot; means a net weight of two thousand pounds avoirdupois [907.18 kilograms].19-20.1-03. Registration. Each brand and grade of fertilizer, material, foliar fertilizer,micronutrient, specialty fertilizer, soil amendment, or plant amendment must be registered in the<br>name of the person whose name appears upon the label before being offered for sale or<br>distributed in this state. The application for registration must be submitted to the commissioner<br>on a form furnished by the commissioner and must be accompanied by a fee of fifty dollars.<br>Upon approval by the commissioner, a certificate of registration must be furnished to the<br>applicant. Registrations cover a two-year period beginning July first and ending June thirtieth of<br>every even-numbered year. Distribution of fertilizer products without prior registration or renewal<br>received after July thirty-first must be assessed a penalty of twenty-five dollars per product. A<br>distributor is not required to register any brand of fertilizer, soil amendment, or plant amendment<br>that is already registered under this chapter by another person, providing the label complies with<br>the issued registration. Compost that is transferred between parties without compensation is<br>exempt from these requirements.19-20.1-03.1. License required - Penalty. A person may not distribute any fertilizer, soilamendment, or plant amendment in this state without first obtaining a distributor's license from<br>the commissioner. However, a distributor's license is not required for those distributors selling<br>only specialty fertilizers. A license must be obtained for each location or mobile mechanical unit<br>used by a distributor in the state. The application for the license must be submitted on a form<br>furnished by the commissioner and must be accompanied by a fee of one hundred dollars. A<br>license covers a two-year period beginning July first and ending June thirtieth of every<br>even-numbered year.License renewal applications received after July thirty-first may beassessed a penalty fee of twenty dollars. Licenses are not transferable, and each license must<br>be conspicuously posted at each location and must accompany each mobile mechanical unit<br>operating in the state.19-20.1-03.2. Proof of effectiveness. The commissioner may require proof of claimsmade for any product covered by this chapter and may require proof of value when used as<br>directed or recommended. The commissioner must rely on data from scientifically designed and<br>reported studies conducted under conditions similar to those in this state under which the product<br>is intended to be used.The commissioner may accept or reject other sources of proof asadditional evidence.19-20.1-03.3. Protected information. In submitting data required by this chapter, theapplicant may clearly mark any portions that in the applicant's opinion are trade secrets or<br>commercial or financial information and submit the marked material separately from other<br>material.After consideration of the applicant's request, the commissioner may decide not to allowthe information to become public that the commissioner determines to contain or relate to trade<br>secrets or to commercial or financial information obtained from an applicant.If necessary,information relating to formulas of products may be revealed to a state or federal agency<br>consulted with similar protection of trade secret authority and may be revealed at a public hearing<br>or in findings of facts issued by the commissioner. If the commissioner proposes to release<br>information that the applicant or registrant believes to be protected from disclosure, thePage No. 3commissioner shall notify the applicant or registrant by certified mail. The commissioner may not<br>make the information available for inspection until thirty days after receipt of the notice by the<br>applicant or registrant. During this period, the applicant or registrant may begin an action in an<br>appropriate court for a declaratory judgment as to whether the information is subject to protection<br>under this section.19-20.1-03.4. Guaranteed analysis. Until the commissioner prescribes the alternativeform of guaranteed analysis in accordance with the provisions of this section, guaranteed<br>analysis must be claimed in the following order and form:1.Total Nitrogen (N) _____ percentAvailable Phosphate (P2O5) _____ percentSoluble Potash (K2O) _____ percent2.For unacidulated mineral phosphatic materials and basic slag, bone, tankage, and<br>other organic phosphatic materials, the total phosphate or degree of fineness, or<br>both, may also be guaranteed.3.Guarantees for plant nutrients other than nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium may<br>be permitted or required by rules adopted by the commissioner. The guarantees for<br>any other nutrients must be expressed in the form of the element. The sources of<br>other nutrients, including oxides, salt, and chelates, may be required to be stated on<br>the application for registration and may be included as a parenthetical statement on<br>the label. Other beneficial substances or compounds, determinable by laboratory<br>methods, also may be guaranteed by permission of the commissioner and with the<br>advice of the director of the agricultural experiment station.When any plantnutrients or other substances or compounds are guaranteed, they are subject to<br>inspection and analysis in accord with the methods and rules prescribed by the<br>commissioner.4.The commissioner may, by rule, require potential basicity or acidity expressed in<br>terms of calcium carbonate equivalent in multiples of one hundred pounds [45.36<br>kilograms] per ton [907.18 kilograms].5.The guaranteed analysis of a soil amendment or plant amendment must be an<br>accurate statement of composition, including the percentages of each ingredient. If<br>the product is a microbiological product, the number of viable micro-organisms per<br>milliliter for a liquid or the number of viable micro-organisms per gram for a dry<br>product must also be listed.19-20.1-04. Labeling.1.Any fertilizer, soil amendment, or plant amendment distributed in this state in<br>containers must have placed on or affixed to the container a label setting forth in<br>clearly legible and conspicuous form the information required by the commissioner.2.If distributed in bulk, a written or printed statement showing the net weight, brand<br>and grade, guaranteed analysis, name and address of the distributor, and the<br>sources from which the nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium are derived must<br>accompany delivery and be supplied to the purchaser at time of delivery.3.A fertilizer formulated according to specifications that are furnished by a consumer<br>prior to mixing must be labeled to show the net weight, guaranteed analysis or<br>number of pounds [kilograms] of each plant nutrient it contains, and the name and<br>address of the distributor.Page No. 44.The commissioner may require the labels of specialty fertilizer sold in packages of<br>fifty pounds [22.68 kilograms] or more, or sold in bulk, to contain the prominent<br>statement &quot;Not intended for farm use&quot;.19-20.1-05. Labeling soil conditioners. 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