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CHAPTER 30.1-04INTESTATE SUCCESSION30.1-04-01. (2-101) Intestate estate.1.Any part of a decedent's estate not effectively disposed of by will passes by intestate<br>succession to the decedent's heirs as prescribed in this title, except as modified by<br>the decedent's will.2.A decedent, by will, may expressly exclude or limit the right of an individual or class<br>to succeed to property of the decedent passing by intestate succession.If thatindividual or a member of that class survives the decedent, the share of the<br>decedent's intestate estate to which that individual or class would have succeeded<br>passes as if that individual or each member of that class had disclaimed the<br>intestate share.30.1-04-02. (2-102) Share of spouse. The intestate share of a decedent's survivingspouse is:1.The entire intestate estate if:a.No descendant or parent of the decedent survives the decedent; orb.All of the decedent's surviving descendants are also descendants of the<br>surviving spouse and there is no other descendant of the surviving spouse who<br>survives the decedent.2.The first three hundred thousand dollars, plus three-fourths of any balance of the<br>intestate estate, if no descendant of the decedent survives the decedent, but a<br>parent of the decedent survives the decedent.3.The first two hundred twenty-five thousand dollars, plus one-half of any balance of<br>the intestate, if all of the decedent's surviving descendants are also descendants of<br>the surviving spouse and the surviving spouse has one or more surviving<br>descendants who are not descendants of the decedent.4.The first one hundred fifty thousand dollars, plus one-half of any balance of the<br>intestate estate, if one or more of the decedent's surviving descendants are not<br>descendants of the surviving spouse.30.1-04-03. (2-103) Share of heirs other than surviving spouse.Any part of theintestate estate not passing to a decedent's surviving spouse under section 30.1-04-02, or the<br>entire intestate estate if there is no surviving spouse, passes in the following order to the<br>individuals who survive the decedent:1.To the decedent's descendants by representation.2.If there is no surviving descendant, to the decedent's parents equally if both survive,<br>or to the surviving parent.3.If there is no surviving descendant or parent, to the descendants of the decedent's<br>parents or either of them by representation.4.If there is no surviving descendant, parent, or descendant of a parent, but the<br>decedent is survived on both the paternal and maternal sides by one or more<br>grandparents or descendants of grandparents:Page No. 1a.Half to the decedent's paternal grandparents equally if both survive, or to the<br>surviving paternal grandparent, or to the descendants of the decedent's<br>paternal grandparents or either of them if both are deceased, the descendants<br>taking by representation; andb.Half to the decedent's maternal grandparents equally if both survive, or to the<br>surviving maternal grandparent, or to the descendants of the decedent's<br>maternal grandparents or either of them if both are deceased, the descendants<br>taking by representation.5.If there is no surviving descendant, parent, or descendant of a parent, but the<br>decedent is survived by one or more grandparents or descendants of grandparents<br>on the paternal but not the maternal side, or on the maternal but not the paternal<br>side, to the decedent's relatives on the side with one or more surviving members in<br>the manner as described in subsection 4.6.If there is no surviving spouse, descendant, parent, descendant of a parent,<br>grandparent, or descendant of a grandparent, but the intestate decedent has one<br>deceased spouse who has one or more descendants who survive the decedent, to<br>those descendants by representation or has more than one deceased spouse who<br>has one or more descendants who survive the decedent, the estate is divided into as<br>many equal shares as there are deceased spouses, each share passing to those<br>descendants by representation.30.1-04-03.1.(2-113) Individuals related to decedent through two lines.Anindividual who is related to the decedent through two lines of relationship is entitled to only a<br>single share based on the relationship that would entitle the individual to the larger share.30.1-04-04. (2-104) Requirement that heir survive decedent for one hundred twentyhours - Individual in gestation.1.For purposes of intestate succession, homestead allowance, and exempt property,<br>and except as otherwise provided in subsection 2:a.An individual who was born before a decedent's death but who fails to survive<br>the decedent by one hundred twenty hours is deemed to have predeceased the<br>decedent. If it is not established by clear and convincing evidence that an<br>individual who was born before the decedent's death survived the decedent by<br>one hundred twenty hours, it is deemed that the individual failed to survive for<br>the required period.b.An individual who was in gestation at a decedent's death is deemed to be living<br>at the decedent's death if the individual lives one hundred twenty hours after<br>birth. If it is not established by clear and convincing evidence that an individual<br>who was in gestation at the decedent's death lived one hundred twenty hours<br>after birth, it is deemed that the individual failed to survive for the required<br>period.2.This section does not apply if it would result in a taking of the intestate estate by the<br>state under section 30.1-04-05.30.1-04-05. (2-105) No taker. If there is no taker under the provisions of this title, theintestate estate passes to the state for the support of the common schools and an action for the<br>recovery of such property and to reduce it into the possession of the state or for its sale and<br>conveyance may be brought by the attorney general or by the state's attorney in the district court<br>of the county in which the property is situated.30.1-04-06. (2-106) Representation. Repealed by S.L. 1995, ch. 322, <meta property="og:url" content="https://statutes.laws.com/test/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Statutes" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2019-12-27T23:25:16+00:00" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <h2>State Codes and Statutes</h2> <a href='https://statutes.laws.com/'>Statutes</a> > <a href='https://statutes.laws.com/north-dakota'>North-dakota</a> > <a href='https://statutes.laws.com/north-dakota/t301'>T301</a> > <a href='https://statutes.laws.com/north-dakota/t301/t301c04'>T301c04</a><br><br><a href="https://law.justia.com/codes/north-dakota/2009/t301/pdf/t301c04.pdf">Download pdf</a><br><div id="embed_document" style="width:625px; height:815px; text-align:center;">Loading PDF...</div><script type="text/javascript"> var pdf_url = 'https://law.justia.com/codes/north-dakota/2009/t301/pdf/t301c04.pdf'; $(document).ready(function() { var embedwindow = $("#embed_document"); if ($.browser.msie){ embedwindow.html('<embed src="'+pdf_url+'" width="100%" height="100%"></embed>'); } else { embedwindow.html('<iframe style="width:100%; height:100%;" src="https://docs.google.com/gview?url='+window.escape(pdf_url)+'&embedded=true" frameborder="0"></iframe>'); } });</script><br><br><noframes>CHAPTER 30.1-04INTESTATE SUCCESSION30.1-04-01. (2-101) Intestate estate.1.Any part of a decedent's estate not effectively disposed of by will passes by intestate<br>succession to the decedent's heirs as prescribed in this title, except as modified by<br>the decedent's will.2.A decedent, by will, may expressly exclude or limit the right of an individual or class<br>to succeed to property of the decedent passing by intestate succession.If thatindividual or a member of that class survives the decedent, the share of the<br>decedent's intestate estate to which that individual or class would have succeeded<br>passes as if that individual or each member of that class had disclaimed the<br>intestate share.30.1-04-02. (2-102) Share of spouse. The intestate share of a decedent's survivingspouse is:1.The entire intestate estate if:a.No descendant or parent of the decedent survives the decedent; orb.All of the decedent's surviving descendants are also descendants of the<br>surviving spouse and there is no other descendant of the surviving spouse who<br>survives the decedent.2.The first three hundred thousand dollars, plus three-fourths of any balance of the<br>intestate estate, if no descendant of the decedent survives the decedent, but a<br>parent of the decedent survives the decedent.3.The first two hundred twenty-five thousand dollars, plus one-half of any balance of<br>the intestate, if all of the decedent's surviving descendants are also descendants of<br>the surviving spouse and the surviving spouse has one or more surviving<br>descendants who are not descendants of the decedent.4.The first one hundred fifty thousand dollars, plus one-half of any balance of the<br>intestate estate, if one or more of the decedent's surviving descendants are not<br>descendants of the surviving spouse.30.1-04-03. (2-103) Share of heirs other than surviving spouse.Any part of theintestate estate not passing to a decedent's surviving spouse under section 30.1-04-02, or the<br>entire intestate estate if there is no surviving spouse, passes in the following order to the<br>individuals who survive the decedent:1.To the decedent's descendants by representation.2.If there is no surviving descendant, to the decedent's parents equally if both survive,<br>or to the surviving parent.3.If there is no surviving descendant or parent, to the descendants of the decedent's<br>parents or either of them by representation.4.If there is no surviving descendant, parent, or descendant of a parent, but the<br>decedent is survived on both the paternal and maternal sides by one or more<br>grandparents or descendants of grandparents:Page No. 1a.Half to the decedent's paternal grandparents equally if both survive, or to the<br>surviving paternal grandparent, or to the descendants of the decedent's<br>paternal grandparents or either of them if both are deceased, the descendants<br>taking by representation; andb.Half to the decedent's maternal grandparents equally if both survive, or to the<br>surviving maternal grandparent, or to the descendants of the decedent's<br>maternal grandparents or either of them if both are deceased, the descendants<br>taking by representation.5.If there is no surviving descendant, parent, or descendant of a parent, but the<br>decedent is survived by one or more grandparents or descendants of grandparents<br>on the paternal but not the maternal side, or on the maternal but not the paternal<br>side, to the decedent's relatives on the side with one or more surviving members in<br>the manner as described in subsection 4.6.If there is no surviving spouse, descendant, parent, descendant of a parent,<br>grandparent, or descendant of a grandparent, but the intestate decedent has one<br>deceased spouse who has one or more descendants who survive the decedent, to<br>those descendants by representation or has more than one deceased spouse who<br>has one or more descendants who survive the decedent, the estate is divided into as<br>many equal shares as there are deceased spouses, each share passing to those<br>descendants by representation.30.1-04-03.1.(2-113) Individuals related to decedent through two lines.Anindividual who is related to the decedent through two lines of relationship is entitled to only a<br>single share based on the relationship that would entitle the individual to the larger share.30.1-04-04. (2-104) Requirement that heir survive decedent for one hundred twentyhours - Individual in gestation.1.For purposes of intestate succession, homestead allowance, and exempt property,<br>and except as otherwise provided in subsection 2:a.An individual who was born before a decedent's death but who fails to survive<br>the decedent by one hundred twenty hours is deemed to have predeceased the<br>decedent. If it is not established by clear and convincing evidence that an<br>individual who was born before the decedent's death survived the decedent by<br>one hundred twenty hours, it is deemed that the individual failed to survive for<br>the required period.b.An individual who was in gestation at a decedent's death is deemed to be living<br>at the decedent's death if the individual lives one hundred twenty hours after<br>birth. If it is not established by clear and convincing evidence that an individual<br>who was in gestation at the decedent's death lived one hundred twenty hours<br>after birth, it is deemed that the individual failed to survive for the required<br>period.2.This section does not apply if it would result in a taking of the intestate estate by the<br>state under section 30.1-04-05.30.1-04-05. (2-105) No taker. If there is no taker under the provisions of this title, theintestate estate passes to the state for the support of the common schools and an action for the<br>recovery of such property and to reduce it into the possession of the state or for its sale and<br>conveyance may be brought by the attorney general or by the state's attorney in the district court<br>of the county in which the property is situated.30.1-04-06. (2-106) Representation. 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class="shortcode-content"> <h2>State Codes and Statutes</h2> <a href='https://statutes.laws.com/'>Statutes</a> > <a href='https://statutes.laws.com/north-dakota'>North-dakota</a> > <a href='https://statutes.laws.com/north-dakota/t301'>T301</a> > <a href='https://statutes.laws.com/north-dakota/t301/t301c04'>T301c04</a><br><br><a href="https://law.justia.com/codes/north-dakota/2009/t301/pdf/t301c04.pdf">Download pdf</a><br><div id="embed_document" style="width:625px; height:815px; text-align:center;">Loading PDF...</div><script type="text/javascript"> var pdf_url = 'https://law.justia.com/codes/north-dakota/2009/t301/pdf/t301c04.pdf'; $(document).ready(function() { var embedwindow = $("#embed_document"); if ($.browser.msie){ embedwindow.html('<embed src="'+pdf_url+'" width="100%" height="100%"></embed>'); } else { embedwindow.html('<iframe style="width:100%; height:100%;" src="https://docs.google.com/gview?url='+window.escape(pdf_url)+'&embedded=true" frameborder="0"></iframe>'); } });</script><br><br><noframes>CHAPTER 30.1-04INTESTATE SUCCESSION30.1-04-01. (2-101) Intestate estate.1.Any part of a decedent's estate not effectively disposed of by will passes by intestate<br>succession to the decedent's heirs as prescribed in this title, except as modified by<br>the decedent's will.2.A decedent, by will, may expressly exclude or limit the right of an individual or class<br>to succeed to property of the decedent passing by intestate succession.If thatindividual or a member of that class survives the decedent, the share of the<br>decedent's intestate estate to which that individual or class would have succeeded<br>passes as if that individual or each member of that class had disclaimed the<br>intestate share.30.1-04-02. (2-102) Share of spouse. The intestate share of a decedent's survivingspouse is:1.The entire intestate estate if:a.No descendant or parent of the decedent survives the decedent; orb.All of the decedent's surviving descendants are also descendants of the<br>surviving spouse and there is no other descendant of the surviving spouse who<br>survives the decedent.2.The first three hundred thousand dollars, plus three-fourths of any balance of the<br>intestate estate, if no descendant of the decedent survives the decedent, but a<br>parent of the decedent survives the decedent.3.The first two hundred twenty-five thousand dollars, plus one-half of any balance of<br>the intestate, if all of the decedent's surviving descendants are also descendants of<br>the surviving spouse and the surviving spouse has one or more surviving<br>descendants who are not descendants of the decedent.4.The first one hundred fifty thousand dollars, plus one-half of any balance of the<br>intestate estate, if one or more of the decedent's surviving descendants are not<br>descendants of the surviving spouse.30.1-04-03. (2-103) Share of heirs other than surviving spouse.Any part of theintestate estate not passing to a decedent's surviving spouse under section 30.1-04-02, or the<br>entire intestate estate if there is no surviving spouse, passes in the following order to the<br>individuals who survive the decedent:1.To the decedent's descendants by representation.2.If there is no surviving descendant, to the decedent's parents equally if both survive,<br>or to the surviving parent.3.If there is no surviving descendant or parent, to the descendants of the decedent's<br>parents or either of them by representation.4.If there is no surviving descendant, parent, or descendant of a parent, but the<br>decedent is survived on both the paternal and maternal sides by one or more<br>grandparents or descendants of grandparents:Page No. 1a.Half to the decedent's paternal grandparents equally if both survive, or to the<br>surviving paternal grandparent, or to the descendants of the decedent's<br>paternal grandparents or either of them if both are deceased, the descendants<br>taking by representation; andb.Half to the decedent's maternal grandparents equally if both survive, or to the<br>surviving maternal grandparent, or to the descendants of the decedent's<br>maternal grandparents or either of them if both are deceased, the descendants<br>taking by representation.5.If there is no surviving descendant, parent, or descendant of a parent, but the<br>decedent is survived by one or more grandparents or descendants of grandparents<br>on the paternal but not the maternal side, or on the maternal but not the paternal<br>side, to the decedent's relatives on the side with one or more surviving members in<br>the manner as described in subsection 4.6.If there is no surviving spouse, descendant, parent, descendant of a parent,<br>grandparent, or descendant of a grandparent, but the intestate decedent has one<br>deceased spouse who has one or more descendants who survive the decedent, to<br>those descendants by representation or has more than one deceased spouse who<br>has one or more descendants who survive the decedent, the estate is divided into as<br>many equal shares as there are deceased spouses, each share passing to those<br>descendants by representation.30.1-04-03.1.(2-113) Individuals related to decedent through two lines.Anindividual who is related to the decedent through two lines of relationship is entitled to only a<br>single share based on the relationship that would entitle the individual to the larger share.30.1-04-04. (2-104) Requirement that heir survive decedent for one hundred twentyhours - Individual in gestation.1.For purposes of intestate succession, homestead allowance, and exempt property,<br>and except as otherwise provided in subsection 2:a.An individual who was born before a decedent's death but who fails to survive<br>the decedent by one hundred twenty hours is deemed to have predeceased the<br>decedent. If it is not established by clear and convincing evidence that an<br>individual who was born before the decedent's death survived the decedent by<br>one hundred twenty hours, it is deemed that the individual failed to survive for<br>the required period.b.An individual who was in gestation at a decedent's death is deemed to be living<br>at the decedent's death if the individual lives one hundred twenty hours after<br>birth. If it is not established by clear and convincing evidence that an individual<br>who was in gestation at the decedent's death lived one hundred twenty hours<br>after birth, it is deemed that the individual failed to survive for the required<br>period.2.This section does not apply if it would result in a taking of the intestate estate by the<br>state under section 30.1-04-05.30.1-04-05. (2-105) No taker. If there is no taker under the provisions of this title, theintestate estate passes to the state for the support of the common schools and an action for the<br>recovery of such property and to reduce it into the possession of the state or for its sale and<br>conveyance may be brought by the attorney general or by the state's attorney in the district court<br>of the county in which the property is situated.30.1-04-06. (2-106) Representation. Repealed by S.L. 1995, ch. 322, <!-- END .shortcode-content --> </div> </div> <!-- END .main-content-left --> </div> <!-- BEGIN .main-content-right --> <div class="main-content-right"> <!-- BEGIN .main-nosplit --> <div class="main-nosplit"> <!--<div class="widget-0 first panel"> <h3>Advertising</h3> <script type="text/javascript"> /* var rkbspt = document.createElement('script'); rkbspt.type = 'text/javascript'; rkbspt.src = 'https://c.amazon-adsystem.com/aax2/getads.js'; var rkbscpt = document.querySelector('.widget-0.panel').appendChild(rkbspt); rkbscpt.onload = function(){ aax_getad_mpb({ "slot_uuid":"557c365d-8984-4710-a63b-62d1baabc10e" }); }; */ </script> <script id="mNCC" language="javascript"> medianet_width = "336"; medianet_height = "280"; medianet_crid = "436333511"; medianet_versionId = "3111299"; </script> <script src="//contextual.media.net/nmedianet.js?cid=8CUC4DD64"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> var e9 = new Object(); e9.size = "300x250"; e9.noAd = 1; 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