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CHAPTER 57-38.5SEED CAPITAL INVESTMENT TAX CREDIT57-38.5-01. Definitions. As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires:1.&quot;Director&quot; means the director of the department of commerce division of economic<br>development and finance.2.&quot;New wealth&quot; means revenues to a North Dakota business which are generated by<br>sales of products or services to customers outside of the state. &quot;New wealth&quot; also<br>includes revenues to a qualified business the customers of which previously were<br>unable to acquire, or had limited availability of, the product or service from a North<br>Dakota provider.3.&quot;Passthrough entity&quot; means a corporation that for the applicable tax year is treated<br>as an S corporation or a general partnership, limited partnership, limited liability<br>partnership, trust, or limited liability company and which for the applicable tax year is<br>not taxed as a corporation under chapter 57-38.4.&quot;Primary sector business&quot; means a qualified business that through the employment<br>of knowledge or labor adds value to a product, process, or service and which results<br>in the creation of new wealth but does not include an agricultural commodity<br>processing facility as defined under section 57-38.6-01.5.&quot;Qualified business&quot; means a business other than a real estate investment trust<br>which is a primary sector business that:a.Is incorporated or its satellite operation is incorporated as a for-profit<br>corporation or is a partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company,<br>limited liability partnership, or joint venture;b.Is in compliance with the requirements for filings with the securities<br>commissioner under the securities laws of this state;c.Has North Dakota residents as a majority of its employees in the North Dakota<br>principal office or the North Dakota satellite operation;d.Has its principal office in this state and has the majority of its business activity<br>performed in this state, except sales activity, or has a significant operation in<br>North Dakota that has or is projected to have more than ten employees or one<br>hundred fifty thousand dollars of sales annually; ande.Relies on innovation, research, or the development of new products and<br>processes in its plans for growth and profitability.6.&quot;Taxpayer&quot; means an individual, estate, or trust or a corporation, passthrough entity,<br>or an angel fund. The term does not include a real estate investment trust.57-38.5-02. Certification - Investment reporting by qualified businesses - Maximuminvestments in qualified businesses.1.The director shall certify whether a business that has requested to become a<br>qualified business meets the requirements of subsection 5 of section 57-38.5-01.<br>The director shall establish the necessary forms and procedures for certifying<br>qualified businesses.2.A qualified business may apply to the director for a recertification.Only onerecertification is available to a qualified business. The application for recertificationPage No. 1must be filed with the director within ninety days before the original certification<br>expiry date.The recertification issued by the director must comply with theprovisions of subsection 3.3.A certification letter must be issued by the director to the qualified business. The<br>certification letter must include:a.The certification effective date.b.The certification expiry date. The expiry date may not be more than four years<br>from the certification effective date.4.The maximum aggregate amount of qualified investments a qualified business may<br>receive for all tax years is limited to five hundred thousand dollars under this<br>chapter. The tax credit allowed on qualified investments in a qualified business must<br>be allowed to taxpayers in the chronological order of the taxpayer's qualified<br>investments as determined from the forms filed under section 57-38.5-07.Thelimitation on investments under this subsection may not be interpreted to limit<br>additional investment by a taxpayer for which that taxpayer is not applying for a<br>credit.57-38.5-03.Seed capital investment tax credit.If a taxpayer makes a qualifiedinvestment in a qualified business, the taxpayer is entitled to a credit against state income tax<br>liability under section 57-38-30 or 57-38-30.3.1.The amount of the credit to which a taxpayer is entitled is forty-five percent of the<br>amount invested by the taxpayer in qualified businesses during the taxable year.2.The maximum annual credit a taxpayer may claim under this section is not more<br>than one hundred twelve thousand five hundred dollars. This subsection may not be<br>interpreted to limit additional investment by a taxpayer for which that taxpayer is not<br>applying for a credit.3.Any amount of credit under subsection 1 not allowed because of the limitation in<br>subsection 2 may be carried forward for up to four taxable years after the taxable<br>year in which the investment was made.4.A passthrough entity that invests in a qualified business must be considered to be<br>the taxpayer for purposes of the investment limitations in this section and the<br>amount of the credit allowed with respect to a passthrough entity's investment in a<br>qualified business must be determined at the passthrough entity level. The amount<br>of the total credit determined at the passthrough entity level must be allowed to the<br>members in proportion to their respective interests in the passthrough entity.5.An investment made in a qualified business from the assets of a retirement plan is<br>deemed to be the retirement plan participant's investment for the purpose of this<br>chapter if a separate account is maintained for the plan participant and the<br>participant directly controls where the account assets are invested.6.The investment must be made on or after the certification effective date and must be<br>at risk in the business to be eligible for the tax credit under this section.Aninvestment for which a credit is received under this section must remain in the<br>business for at least three years. Investments placed in escrow do not qualify for the<br>credit.7.The entire amount of an investment for which a credit is claimed under this section<br>must be expended by the qualified business for plant, equipment, research and<br>development, marketing and sales activity, or working capital for the qualified<br>business.Page No. 28.A taxpayer who owns a controlling interest in the qualified business or who receives<br>more than fifty percent of the taxpayer's gross annual income from the qualified<br>business is not entitled to a credit under this section. A member of the immediate<br>family of a taxpayer disqualified by this subsection is not entitled to the credit under<br>this section.For purposes of this subsection, &quot;immediate family&quot; means thetaxpayer's spouse, parent, sibling, or child or the spouse of any such person.9.The tax commissioner may disallow any credit otherwise allowed under this section<br>if any representation by a business in the application for certification as a qualified<br>business proves to be false or if the taxpayer or qualified business fails to satisfy any<br>conditions under this section or any conditions consistent with this section otherwise<br>determined by the tax commissioner. The commissioner has four years after the<br>due date of the return or after the return was filed, whichever period expires later, to<br>audit the credit and assess additional tax that may be found due to failure to comply<br>with the provisions of this chapter. The amount of any credit disallowed by the tax<br>commissioner that reduced the taxpayer's income tax liability for any or all applicable<br>tax years, plus penalty and interest as provided under section 57-38-45, must be<br>paid by the taxpayer.10.An angel fund that invests in a qualified business must be considered to be the<br>taxpayer for purposes of the investment limitations in this section. The amount of<br>the credit allowed with respect to an angel fund's investment in a qualified business<br>must be determined at the angel fund level.The amount of the total creditdetermined at the angel fund level must be allowed to the investors in the angel fund<br>in proportion to the investor's respective interests in the fund. An angel fund that is<br>subject to the tax imposed under chapter 57-38 is not eligible for the investment tax<br>credit under this chapter.57-38.5-04. Taxable year for seed capital investment tax credit. The tax credit undersection 57-38.5-03 must be credited against the taxpayer's income tax liability for the taxable<br>year in which the investment in the qualified business was received by the qualified business.57-38.5-04.1. Credit for investments made before 2005. Expired under 2005 S.L.,ch. 151, <meta property="og:url" content="https://statutes.laws.com/test/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Statutes" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2019-12-27T23:25:16+00:00" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <h2>State Codes and Statutes</h2> <a href='https://statutes.laws.com/'>Statutes</a> > <a href='https://statutes.laws.com/north-dakota'>North-dakota</a> > <a href='https://statutes.laws.com/north-dakota/t57'>T57</a> > <a href='https://statutes.laws.com/north-dakota/t57/t57c385'>T57c385</a><br><br><a href="https://law.justia.com/codes/north-dakota/2009/t57/pdf/t57c385.pdf">Download pdf</a><br><div id="embed_document" style="width:625px; height:815px; text-align:center;">Loading PDF...</div><script type="text/javascript"> var pdf_url = 'https://law.justia.com/codes/north-dakota/2009/t57/pdf/t57c385.pdf'; $(document).ready(function() { var embedwindow = $("#embed_document"); if ($.browser.msie){ embedwindow.html('<embed src="'+pdf_url+'" width="100%" height="100%"></embed>'); } else { embedwindow.html('<iframe style="width:100%; height:100%;" src="https://docs.google.com/gview?url='+window.escape(pdf_url)+'&embedded=true" frameborder="0"></iframe>'); } });</script><br><br><noframes>CHAPTER 57-38.5SEED CAPITAL INVESTMENT TAX CREDIT57-38.5-01. Definitions. As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires:1.&quot;Director&quot; means the director of the department of commerce division of economic<br>development and finance.2.&quot;New wealth&quot; means revenues to a North Dakota business which are generated by<br>sales of products or services to customers outside of the state. &quot;New wealth&quot; also<br>includes revenues to a qualified business the customers of which previously were<br>unable to acquire, or had limited availability of, the product or service from a North<br>Dakota provider.3.&quot;Passthrough entity&quot; means a corporation that for the applicable tax year is treated<br>as an S corporation or a general partnership, limited partnership, limited liability<br>partnership, trust, or limited liability company and which for the applicable tax year is<br>not taxed as a corporation under chapter 57-38.4.&quot;Primary sector business&quot; means a qualified business that through the employment<br>of knowledge or labor adds value to a product, process, or service and which results<br>in the creation of new wealth but does not include an agricultural commodity<br>processing facility as defined under section 57-38.6-01.5.&quot;Qualified business&quot; means a business other than a real estate investment trust<br>which is a primary sector business that:a.Is incorporated or its satellite operation is incorporated as a for-profit<br>corporation or is a partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company,<br>limited liability partnership, or joint venture;b.Is in compliance with the requirements for filings with the securities<br>commissioner under the securities laws of this state;c.Has North Dakota residents as a majority of its employees in the North Dakota<br>principal office or the North Dakota satellite operation;d.Has its principal office in this state and has the majority of its business activity<br>performed in this state, except sales activity, or has a significant operation in<br>North Dakota that has or is projected to have more than ten employees or one<br>hundred fifty thousand dollars of sales annually; ande.Relies on innovation, research, or the development of new products and<br>processes in its plans for growth and profitability.6.&quot;Taxpayer&quot; means an individual, estate, or trust or a corporation, passthrough entity,<br>or an angel fund. The term does not include a real estate investment trust.57-38.5-02. Certification - Investment reporting by qualified businesses - Maximuminvestments in qualified businesses.1.The director shall certify whether a business that has requested to become a<br>qualified business meets the requirements of subsection 5 of section 57-38.5-01.<br>The director shall establish the necessary forms and procedures for certifying<br>qualified businesses.2.A qualified business may apply to the director for a recertification.Only onerecertification is available to a qualified business. The application for recertificationPage No. 1must be filed with the director within ninety days before the original certification<br>expiry date.The recertification issued by the director must comply with theprovisions of subsection 3.3.A certification letter must be issued by the director to the qualified business. The<br>certification letter must include:a.The certification effective date.b.The certification expiry date. The expiry date may not be more than four years<br>from the certification effective date.4.The maximum aggregate amount of qualified investments a qualified business may<br>receive for all tax years is limited to five hundred thousand dollars under this<br>chapter. The tax credit allowed on qualified investments in a qualified business must<br>be allowed to taxpayers in the chronological order of the taxpayer's qualified<br>investments as determined from the forms filed under section 57-38.5-07.Thelimitation on investments under this subsection may not be interpreted to limit<br>additional investment by a taxpayer for which that taxpayer is not applying for a<br>credit.57-38.5-03.Seed capital investment tax credit.If a taxpayer makes a qualifiedinvestment in a qualified business, the taxpayer is entitled to a credit against state income tax<br>liability under section 57-38-30 or 57-38-30.3.1.The amount of the credit to which a taxpayer is entitled is forty-five percent of the<br>amount invested by the taxpayer in qualified businesses during the taxable year.2.The maximum annual credit a taxpayer may claim under this section is not more<br>than one hundred twelve thousand five hundred dollars. This subsection may not be<br>interpreted to limit additional investment by a taxpayer for which that taxpayer is not<br>applying for a credit.3.Any amount of credit under subsection 1 not allowed because of the limitation in<br>subsection 2 may be carried forward for up to four taxable years after the taxable<br>year in which the investment was made.4.A passthrough entity that invests in a qualified business must be considered to be<br>the taxpayer for purposes of the investment limitations in this section and the<br>amount of the credit allowed with respect to a passthrough entity's investment in a<br>qualified business must be determined at the passthrough entity level. The amount<br>of the total credit determined at the passthrough entity level must be allowed to the<br>members in proportion to their respective interests in the passthrough entity.5.An investment made in a qualified business from the assets of a retirement plan is<br>deemed to be the retirement plan participant's investment for the purpose of this<br>chapter if a separate account is maintained for the plan participant and the<br>participant directly controls where the account assets are invested.6.The investment must be made on or after the certification effective date and must be<br>at risk in the business to be eligible for the tax credit under this section.Aninvestment for which a credit is received under this section must remain in the<br>business for at least three years. Investments placed in escrow do not qualify for the<br>credit.7.The entire amount of an investment for which a credit is claimed under this section<br>must be expended by the qualified business for plant, equipment, research and<br>development, marketing and sales activity, or working capital for the qualified<br>business.Page No. 28.A taxpayer who owns a controlling interest in the qualified business or who receives<br>more than fifty percent of the taxpayer's gross annual income from the qualified<br>business is not entitled to a credit under this section. A member of the immediate<br>family of a taxpayer disqualified by this subsection is not entitled to the credit under<br>this section.For purposes of this subsection, &quot;immediate family&quot; means thetaxpayer's spouse, parent, sibling, or child or the spouse of any such person.9.The tax commissioner may disallow any credit otherwise allowed under this section<br>if any representation by a business in the application for certification as a qualified<br>business proves to be false or if the taxpayer or qualified business fails to satisfy any<br>conditions under this section or any conditions consistent with this section otherwise<br>determined by the tax commissioner. The commissioner has four years after the<br>due date of the return or after the return was filed, whichever period expires later, to<br>audit the credit and assess additional tax that may be found due to failure to comply<br>with the provisions of this chapter. The amount of any credit disallowed by the tax<br>commissioner that reduced the taxpayer's income tax liability for any or all applicable<br>tax years, plus penalty and interest as provided under section 57-38-45, must be<br>paid by the taxpayer.10.An angel fund that invests in a qualified business must be considered to be the<br>taxpayer for purposes of the investment limitations in this section. The amount of<br>the credit allowed with respect to an angel fund's investment in a qualified business<br>must be determined at the angel fund level.The amount of the total creditdetermined at the angel fund level must be allowed to the investors in the angel fund<br>in proportion to the investor's respective interests in the fund. An angel fund that is<br>subject to the tax imposed under chapter 57-38 is not eligible for the investment tax<br>credit under this chapter.57-38.5-04. Taxable year for seed capital investment tax credit. The tax credit undersection 57-38.5-03 must be credited against the taxpayer's income tax liability for the taxable<br>year in which the investment in the qualified business was received by the qualified business.57-38.5-04.1. Credit for investments made before 2005. 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class="shortcode-content"> <h2>State Codes and Statutes</h2> <a href='https://statutes.laws.com/'>Statutes</a> > <a href='https://statutes.laws.com/north-dakota'>North-dakota</a> > <a href='https://statutes.laws.com/north-dakota/t57'>T57</a> > <a href='https://statutes.laws.com/north-dakota/t57/t57c385'>T57c385</a><br><br><a href="https://law.justia.com/codes/north-dakota/2009/t57/pdf/t57c385.pdf">Download pdf</a><br><div id="embed_document" style="width:625px; height:815px; text-align:center;">Loading PDF...</div><script type="text/javascript"> var pdf_url = 'https://law.justia.com/codes/north-dakota/2009/t57/pdf/t57c385.pdf'; $(document).ready(function() { var embedwindow = $("#embed_document"); if ($.browser.msie){ embedwindow.html('<embed src="'+pdf_url+'" width="100%" height="100%"></embed>'); } else { embedwindow.html('<iframe style="width:100%; height:100%;" src="https://docs.google.com/gview?url='+window.escape(pdf_url)+'&embedded=true" frameborder="0"></iframe>'); } });</script><br><br><noframes>CHAPTER 57-38.5SEED CAPITAL INVESTMENT TAX CREDIT57-38.5-01. Definitions. As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires:1.&quot;Director&quot; means the director of the department of commerce division of economic<br>development and finance.2.&quot;New wealth&quot; means revenues to a North Dakota business which are generated by<br>sales of products or services to customers outside of the state. &quot;New wealth&quot; also<br>includes revenues to a qualified business the customers of which previously were<br>unable to acquire, or had limited availability of, the product or service from a North<br>Dakota provider.3.&quot;Passthrough entity&quot; means a corporation that for the applicable tax year is treated<br>as an S corporation or a general partnership, limited partnership, limited liability<br>partnership, trust, or limited liability company and which for the applicable tax year is<br>not taxed as a corporation under chapter 57-38.4.&quot;Primary sector business&quot; means a qualified business that through the employment<br>of knowledge or labor adds value to a product, process, or service and which results<br>in the creation of new wealth but does not include an agricultural commodity<br>processing facility as defined under section 57-38.6-01.5.&quot;Qualified business&quot; means a business other than a real estate investment trust<br>which is a primary sector business that:a.Is incorporated or its satellite operation is incorporated as a for-profit<br>corporation or is a partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company,<br>limited liability partnership, or joint venture;b.Is in compliance with the requirements for filings with the securities<br>commissioner under the securities laws of this state;c.Has North Dakota residents as a majority of its employees in the North Dakota<br>principal office or the North Dakota satellite operation;d.Has its principal office in this state and has the majority of its business activity<br>performed in this state, except sales activity, or has a significant operation in<br>North Dakota that has or is projected to have more than ten employees or one<br>hundred fifty thousand dollars of sales annually; ande.Relies on innovation, research, or the development of new products and<br>processes in its plans for growth and profitability.6.&quot;Taxpayer&quot; means an individual, estate, or trust or a corporation, passthrough entity,<br>or an angel fund. The term does not include a real estate investment trust.57-38.5-02. Certification - Investment reporting by qualified businesses - Maximuminvestments in qualified businesses.1.The director shall certify whether a business that has requested to become a<br>qualified business meets the requirements of subsection 5 of section 57-38.5-01.<br>The director shall establish the necessary forms and procedures for certifying<br>qualified businesses.2.A qualified business may apply to the director for a recertification.Only onerecertification is available to a qualified business. The application for recertificationPage No. 1must be filed with the director within ninety days before the original certification<br>expiry date.The recertification issued by the director must comply with theprovisions of subsection 3.3.A certification letter must be issued by the director to the qualified business. The<br>certification letter must include:a.The certification effective date.b.The certification expiry date. The expiry date may not be more than four years<br>from the certification effective date.4.The maximum aggregate amount of qualified investments a qualified business may<br>receive for all tax years is limited to five hundred thousand dollars under this<br>chapter. The tax credit allowed on qualified investments in a qualified business must<br>be allowed to taxpayers in the chronological order of the taxpayer's qualified<br>investments as determined from the forms filed under section 57-38.5-07.Thelimitation on investments under this subsection may not be interpreted to limit<br>additional investment by a taxpayer for which that taxpayer is not applying for a<br>credit.57-38.5-03.Seed capital investment tax credit.If a taxpayer makes a qualifiedinvestment in a qualified business, the taxpayer is entitled to a credit against state income tax<br>liability under section 57-38-30 or 57-38-30.3.1.The amount of the credit to which a taxpayer is entitled is forty-five percent of the<br>amount invested by the taxpayer in qualified businesses during the taxable year.2.The maximum annual credit a taxpayer may claim under this section is not more<br>than one hundred twelve thousand five hundred dollars. This subsection may not be<br>interpreted to limit additional investment by a taxpayer for which that taxpayer is not<br>applying for a credit.3.Any amount of credit under subsection 1 not allowed because of the limitation in<br>subsection 2 may be carried forward for up to four taxable years after the taxable<br>year in which the investment was made.4.A passthrough entity that invests in a qualified business must be considered to be<br>the taxpayer for purposes of the investment limitations in this section and the<br>amount of the credit allowed with respect to a passthrough entity's investment in a<br>qualified business must be determined at the passthrough entity level. The amount<br>of the total credit determined at the passthrough entity level must be allowed to the<br>members in proportion to their respective interests in the passthrough entity.5.An investment made in a qualified business from the assets of a retirement plan is<br>deemed to be the retirement plan participant's investment for the purpose of this<br>chapter if a separate account is maintained for the plan participant and the<br>participant directly controls where the account assets are invested.6.The investment must be made on or after the certification effective date and must be<br>at risk in the business to be eligible for the tax credit under this section.Aninvestment for which a credit is received under this section must remain in the<br>business for at least three years. Investments placed in escrow do not qualify for the<br>credit.7.The entire amount of an investment for which a credit is claimed under this section<br>must be expended by the qualified business for plant, equipment, research and<br>development, marketing and sales activity, or working capital for the qualified<br>business.Page No. 28.A taxpayer who owns a controlling interest in the qualified business or who receives<br>more than fifty percent of the taxpayer's gross annual income from the qualified<br>business is not entitled to a credit under this section. A member of the immediate<br>family of a taxpayer disqualified by this subsection is not entitled to the credit under<br>this section.For purposes of this subsection, &quot;immediate family&quot; means thetaxpayer's spouse, parent, sibling, or child or the spouse of any such person.9.The tax commissioner may disallow any credit otherwise allowed under this section<br>if any representation by a business in the application for certification as a qualified<br>business proves to be false or if the taxpayer or qualified business fails to satisfy any<br>conditions under this section or any conditions consistent with this section otherwise<br>determined by the tax commissioner. The commissioner has four years after the<br>due date of the return or after the return was filed, whichever period expires later, to<br>audit the credit and assess additional tax that may be found due to failure to comply<br>with the provisions of this chapter. The amount of any credit disallowed by the tax<br>commissioner that reduced the taxpayer's income tax liability for any or all applicable<br>tax years, plus penalty and interest as provided under section 57-38-45, must be<br>paid by the taxpayer.10.An angel fund that invests in a qualified business must be considered to be the<br>taxpayer for purposes of the investment limitations in this section. The amount of<br>the credit allowed with respect to an angel fund's investment in a qualified business<br>must be determined at the angel fund level.The amount of the total creditdetermined at the angel fund level must be allowed to the investors in the angel fund<br>in proportion to the investor's respective interests in the fund. An angel fund that is<br>subject to the tax imposed under chapter 57-38 is not eligible for the investment tax<br>credit under this chapter.57-38.5-04. Taxable year for seed capital investment tax credit. The tax credit undersection 57-38.5-03 must be credited against the taxpayer's income tax liability for the taxable<br>year in which the investment in the qualified business was received by the qualified business.57-38.5-04.1. Credit for investments made before 2005. Expired under 2005 S.L.,ch. 151, <!-- END .shortcode-content --> </div> </div> <!-- END .main-content-left --> </div> <!-- BEGIN .main-content-right --> <div class="main-content-right"> <!-- BEGIN .main-nosplit --> <div class="main-nosplit"> <!--<div class="widget-0 first panel"> <h3>Advertising</h3> <script type="text/javascript"> /* var rkbspt = document.createElement('script'); rkbspt.type = 'text/javascript'; rkbspt.src = 'https://c.amazon-adsystem.com/aax2/getads.js'; var rkbscpt = document.querySelector('.widget-0.panel').appendChild(rkbspt); rkbscpt.onload = function(){ aax_getad_mpb({ "slot_uuid":"557c365d-8984-4710-a63b-62d1baabc10e" }); }; */ </script> <script id="mNCC" language="javascript"> medianet_width = "336"; medianet_height = "280"; medianet_crid = "436333511"; medianet_versionId = "3111299"; </script> <script src="//contextual.media.net/nmedianet.js?cid=8CUC4DD64"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> var e9 = new Object(); e9.size = "300x250"; e9.noAd = 1; 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