State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > Texas > Natural-resources-code > Title-2-public-domain > Chapter-71-lease-for-mineral-development

NATURAL RESOURCES CODE

TITLE 2. PUBLIC DOMAIN

SUBTITLE F. LAND OF POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS

CHAPTER 71. LEASE FOR MINERAL DEVELOPMENT

SUBCHAPTER A. LEASES BY POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS

Sec. 71.001. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "political

subdivision" means any body corporate with a recognized and

defined area.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2504, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.002. AUTHORITY TO LEASE. A political subdivision may

lease land owned by it for mineral development, including

development of coal and lignite.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2504, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.003. GOVERNING BODY TO EXERCISE AUTHORITY. The

governing body of the political subdivision which is vested by

law with management, control, and supervision of the political

subdivision shall exercise the right to lease the land.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2504, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.004. NOTICE AND HEARING. Before a lease is made under

this subchapter, notice must be given and a public hearing must

be held for consideration of bids.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2504, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.005. NOTICE OF INTENTION TO LEASE LAND. (a) After the

governing body determines that it is advisable to lease land

belonging to the political subdivision, it shall give notice of

the intention to lease the land.

(b) The notice shall describe the land to be leased and

designate the time and place at which the governing body will

receive and consider bids for the lease.

(c) The notice shall be published once a week for three

consecutive weeks in a newspaper published in the county and with

general circulation in the county.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2504, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.006. RECEIVING BIDS AND AWARDING LEASE. On the date

specified in the notice, the governing body of the political

subdivision shall receive and consider bids submitted for leasing

all or part of the land that was advertised for lease, and the

governing body may award the lease to the highest and best bidder

who submits a bid.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2504, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.007. REJECTION OF BIDS AND ADDITIONAL BIDS. If the

governing body believes that the bids submitted to it do not

represent the fair value of the leases, the governing body may

reject the bids, give notice, and call for additional bids.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2505, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.008. GRANT OF LEASE. A lease made under this

subchapter, including leases for coal and lignite, may be granted

by public auction.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2505, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.009. ROYALTY. (a) In each lease other than a lease for

coal and lignite executed under this subchapter, the lessor shall

retain at least a one-eighth royalty.

(b) In a lease for coal and lignite executed under this

subchapter, the lessor shall retain at least a royalty based on

one of the following or a combination of the following:

(1) a sum certain per ton;

(2) a percentage certain of the gross sale price F.O.B. at the

mine site of the coal and lignite; or

(3) a sum certain for each acre-foot of coal and lignite mined

and removed from the premises.

(c) Royalties under a coal and lignite lease may be paid as

advanced mineral royalties.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2505, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.010. LEASE TERM. (a) No primary term of a lease other

than a lease for coal and lignite made under this subchapter may

be for a period of more than 10 years from the date of the

execution and approval of the lease.

(b) No primary term for a coal and lignite lease made under this

subchapter may be for a period of more than 35 years from the

date of execution.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2505, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

SUBCHAPTER B. POOLING MINERAL LEASES

Sec. 71.051. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:

(1) "City or town" means a city or town organized or chartered

under the general laws of the state or under a special act or

charter.

(2) "Political subdivision" means a body corporate which has a

recognized and defined area.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2505, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.052. INSERTING POOLING PROVISIONS IN LEASES. A city,

town, or political subdivision may insert in an oil and gas lease

or in an oil, gas, and mineral lease executed by it a provision

authorizing the lessee to pool the lease, the land or minerals

included in the lease, or any part of these with any other land,

leases, mineral estates, or parts of any of these to form a

drilling or spacing unit for the exploration, development, and

production of oil or gas and authorizing the lessee to form the

units and accomplish the pooling by written designations filed in

the county in which the land is located.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2505, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.053. COMPLIANCE WITH GOVERNMENTAL AGENCIES. With

respect to land owned by the city or town or other land owned by

the political subdivisions, the drilling or spacing units may not

be more than the minimum number of acres on which an oil and gas

well must be located to comply with the rules or orders of the

Railroad Commission of Texas or any other federal or state

regulatory body that has authority to control or regulate the

spacing of oil and gas wells.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2506, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.054. TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF LEASES OF COUNTY SCHOOL

LAND. Leases of county school land that are governed by Article

VII, Section 6, of the Texas Constitution, may include

authorization for the formation of drilling and spacing units on

any terms and provisions the commissioners court considers best.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2506, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.055. ADDITIONAL TERMS OF LEASES. A lease covered by

this subchapter may provide:

(1) that the entire acreage pooled into a unit shall be treated

for all purposes except the payment of royalties as if it were

included in the lease and drilling or reworking operations and

production of oil or gas on any part of the unit shall be

considered for all purposes except the payment of royalties as if

the operations were on and production were from the land included

in the lease whether or not the well or wells are located on the

premises included in the lease; and

(2) that instead of the royalties provided in the lease, the

lessor shall receive on production from a pooled unit only the

proportion of the royalty provided in the lease as the amount of

the lessor's acreage placed in the unit or its royalty interest

on an acreage basis bears to the total acreage included in the

unit.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2506, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.056. AMENDING LEASE. On application of the lessee or

present owner of any oil and gas lease or any oil, gas, and

mineral lease validly executed before June 4, 1953, by any city,

town, or political subdivision, the governing body of the city,

town, or political subdivision may amend the lease to include a

pooling provision that includes the terms provided in this

subchapter.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2506, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.057. AUTHORITY TO COMMIT ROYALTY INTERESTS. (a) A

city, town, or political subdivision without notice may commit,

to any agreement that provides for the operation of areas as a

unit for the exploration, development, and production of oil or

gas, any royalty interests owned by the city, town, or political

subdivision in oil or gas.

(b) The agreement may include any terms and provisions that the

city, town, or political subdivision considers best and may

provide in substance:

(1) that operations incident to drilling a well on any portion

of a unit shall be considered for all purposes to be the conduct

of the operation on each separately owned tract in the unit by

the several owners of the tracts;

(2) that the production allocated to each tract included in a

unit shall, when produced, be considered for all purposes to have

been produced from the tract by a well drilled on it;

(3) that any lease that covers any part of the area committed to

the agreement shall continue in force as long as oil or gas is

produced in paying quantities from any part of the unit area; and

(4) that royalties reserved to the city, town, or political

subdivision from any tract or portion of a tract included within

the unit shall be paid only on that portion of the production

allocated to the tract or on the value of the production

allocated according to the agreement.

(c) No agreement may be made by any city, town, or political

subdivision which commits the city, town, or political

subdivision to the payment of any part of the cost or expense of

operating any unit area or any well located on the area.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2506, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > Texas > Natural-resources-code > Title-2-public-domain > Chapter-71-lease-for-mineral-development

NATURAL RESOURCES CODE

TITLE 2. PUBLIC DOMAIN

SUBTITLE F. LAND OF POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS

CHAPTER 71. LEASE FOR MINERAL DEVELOPMENT

SUBCHAPTER A. LEASES BY POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS

Sec. 71.001. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "political

subdivision" means any body corporate with a recognized and

defined area.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2504, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.002. AUTHORITY TO LEASE. A political subdivision may

lease land owned by it for mineral development, including

development of coal and lignite.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2504, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.003. GOVERNING BODY TO EXERCISE AUTHORITY. The

governing body of the political subdivision which is vested by

law with management, control, and supervision of the political

subdivision shall exercise the right to lease the land.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2504, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.004. NOTICE AND HEARING. Before a lease is made under

this subchapter, notice must be given and a public hearing must

be held for consideration of bids.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2504, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.005. NOTICE OF INTENTION TO LEASE LAND. (a) After the

governing body determines that it is advisable to lease land

belonging to the political subdivision, it shall give notice of

the intention to lease the land.

(b) The notice shall describe the land to be leased and

designate the time and place at which the governing body will

receive and consider bids for the lease.

(c) The notice shall be published once a week for three

consecutive weeks in a newspaper published in the county and with

general circulation in the county.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2504, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.006. RECEIVING BIDS AND AWARDING LEASE. On the date

specified in the notice, the governing body of the political

subdivision shall receive and consider bids submitted for leasing

all or part of the land that was advertised for lease, and the

governing body may award the lease to the highest and best bidder

who submits a bid.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2504, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.007. REJECTION OF BIDS AND ADDITIONAL BIDS. If the

governing body believes that the bids submitted to it do not

represent the fair value of the leases, the governing body may

reject the bids, give notice, and call for additional bids.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2505, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.008. GRANT OF LEASE. A lease made under this

subchapter, including leases for coal and lignite, may be granted

by public auction.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2505, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.009. ROYALTY. (a) In each lease other than a lease for

coal and lignite executed under this subchapter, the lessor shall

retain at least a one-eighth royalty.

(b) In a lease for coal and lignite executed under this

subchapter, the lessor shall retain at least a royalty based on

one of the following or a combination of the following:

(1) a sum certain per ton;

(2) a percentage certain of the gross sale price F.O.B. at the

mine site of the coal and lignite; or

(3) a sum certain for each acre-foot of coal and lignite mined

and removed from the premises.

(c) Royalties under a coal and lignite lease may be paid as

advanced mineral royalties.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2505, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.010. LEASE TERM. (a) No primary term of a lease other

than a lease for coal and lignite made under this subchapter may

be for a period of more than 10 years from the date of the

execution and approval of the lease.

(b) No primary term for a coal and lignite lease made under this

subchapter may be for a period of more than 35 years from the

date of execution.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2505, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

SUBCHAPTER B. POOLING MINERAL LEASES

Sec. 71.051. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:

(1) "City or town" means a city or town organized or chartered

under the general laws of the state or under a special act or

charter.

(2) "Political subdivision" means a body corporate which has a

recognized and defined area.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2505, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.052. INSERTING POOLING PROVISIONS IN LEASES. A city,

town, or political subdivision may insert in an oil and gas lease

or in an oil, gas, and mineral lease executed by it a provision

authorizing the lessee to pool the lease, the land or minerals

included in the lease, or any part of these with any other land,

leases, mineral estates, or parts of any of these to form a

drilling or spacing unit for the exploration, development, and

production of oil or gas and authorizing the lessee to form the

units and accomplish the pooling by written designations filed in

the county in which the land is located.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2505, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.053. COMPLIANCE WITH GOVERNMENTAL AGENCIES. With

respect to land owned by the city or town or other land owned by

the political subdivisions, the drilling or spacing units may not

be more than the minimum number of acres on which an oil and gas

well must be located to comply with the rules or orders of the

Railroad Commission of Texas or any other federal or state

regulatory body that has authority to control or regulate the

spacing of oil and gas wells.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2506, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.054. TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF LEASES OF COUNTY SCHOOL

LAND. Leases of county school land that are governed by Article

VII, Section 6, of the Texas Constitution, may include

authorization for the formation of drilling and spacing units on

any terms and provisions the commissioners court considers best.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2506, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.055. ADDITIONAL TERMS OF LEASES. A lease covered by

this subchapter may provide:

(1) that the entire acreage pooled into a unit shall be treated

for all purposes except the payment of royalties as if it were

included in the lease and drilling or reworking operations and

production of oil or gas on any part of the unit shall be

considered for all purposes except the payment of royalties as if

the operations were on and production were from the land included

in the lease whether or not the well or wells are located on the

premises included in the lease; and

(2) that instead of the royalties provided in the lease, the

lessor shall receive on production from a pooled unit only the

proportion of the royalty provided in the lease as the amount of

the lessor's acreage placed in the unit or its royalty interest

on an acreage basis bears to the total acreage included in the

unit.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2506, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.056. AMENDING LEASE. On application of the lessee or

present owner of any oil and gas lease or any oil, gas, and

mineral lease validly executed before June 4, 1953, by any city,

town, or political subdivision, the governing body of the city,

town, or political subdivision may amend the lease to include a

pooling provision that includes the terms provided in this

subchapter.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2506, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.057. AUTHORITY TO COMMIT ROYALTY INTERESTS. (a) A

city, town, or political subdivision without notice may commit,

to any agreement that provides for the operation of areas as a

unit for the exploration, development, and production of oil or

gas, any royalty interests owned by the city, town, or political

subdivision in oil or gas.

(b) The agreement may include any terms and provisions that the

city, town, or political subdivision considers best and may

provide in substance:

(1) that operations incident to drilling a well on any portion

of a unit shall be considered for all purposes to be the conduct

of the operation on each separately owned tract in the unit by

the several owners of the tracts;

(2) that the production allocated to each tract included in a

unit shall, when produced, be considered for all purposes to have

been produced from the tract by a well drilled on it;

(3) that any lease that covers any part of the area committed to

the agreement shall continue in force as long as oil or gas is

produced in paying quantities from any part of the unit area; and

(4) that royalties reserved to the city, town, or political

subdivision from any tract or portion of a tract included within

the unit shall be paid only on that portion of the production

allocated to the tract or on the value of the production

allocated according to the agreement.

(c) No agreement may be made by any city, town, or political

subdivision which commits the city, town, or political

subdivision to the payment of any part of the cost or expense of

operating any unit area or any well located on the area.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2506, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.


State Codes and Statutes

State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > Texas > Natural-resources-code > Title-2-public-domain > Chapter-71-lease-for-mineral-development

NATURAL RESOURCES CODE

TITLE 2. PUBLIC DOMAIN

SUBTITLE F. LAND OF POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS

CHAPTER 71. LEASE FOR MINERAL DEVELOPMENT

SUBCHAPTER A. LEASES BY POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS

Sec. 71.001. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "political

subdivision" means any body corporate with a recognized and

defined area.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2504, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.002. AUTHORITY TO LEASE. A political subdivision may

lease land owned by it for mineral development, including

development of coal and lignite.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2504, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.003. GOVERNING BODY TO EXERCISE AUTHORITY. The

governing body of the political subdivision which is vested by

law with management, control, and supervision of the political

subdivision shall exercise the right to lease the land.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2504, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.004. NOTICE AND HEARING. Before a lease is made under

this subchapter, notice must be given and a public hearing must

be held for consideration of bids.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2504, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.005. NOTICE OF INTENTION TO LEASE LAND. (a) After the

governing body determines that it is advisable to lease land

belonging to the political subdivision, it shall give notice of

the intention to lease the land.

(b) The notice shall describe the land to be leased and

designate the time and place at which the governing body will

receive and consider bids for the lease.

(c) The notice shall be published once a week for three

consecutive weeks in a newspaper published in the county and with

general circulation in the county.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2504, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.006. RECEIVING BIDS AND AWARDING LEASE. On the date

specified in the notice, the governing body of the political

subdivision shall receive and consider bids submitted for leasing

all or part of the land that was advertised for lease, and the

governing body may award the lease to the highest and best bidder

who submits a bid.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2504, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.007. REJECTION OF BIDS AND ADDITIONAL BIDS. If the

governing body believes that the bids submitted to it do not

represent the fair value of the leases, the governing body may

reject the bids, give notice, and call for additional bids.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2505, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.008. GRANT OF LEASE. A lease made under this

subchapter, including leases for coal and lignite, may be granted

by public auction.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2505, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.009. ROYALTY. (a) In each lease other than a lease for

coal and lignite executed under this subchapter, the lessor shall

retain at least a one-eighth royalty.

(b) In a lease for coal and lignite executed under this

subchapter, the lessor shall retain at least a royalty based on

one of the following or a combination of the following:

(1) a sum certain per ton;

(2) a percentage certain of the gross sale price F.O.B. at the

mine site of the coal and lignite; or

(3) a sum certain for each acre-foot of coal and lignite mined

and removed from the premises.

(c) Royalties under a coal and lignite lease may be paid as

advanced mineral royalties.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2505, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.010. LEASE TERM. (a) No primary term of a lease other

than a lease for coal and lignite made under this subchapter may

be for a period of more than 10 years from the date of the

execution and approval of the lease.

(b) No primary term for a coal and lignite lease made under this

subchapter may be for a period of more than 35 years from the

date of execution.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2505, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

SUBCHAPTER B. POOLING MINERAL LEASES

Sec. 71.051. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:

(1) "City or town" means a city or town organized or chartered

under the general laws of the state or under a special act or

charter.

(2) "Political subdivision" means a body corporate which has a

recognized and defined area.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2505, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.052. INSERTING POOLING PROVISIONS IN LEASES. A city,

town, or political subdivision may insert in an oil and gas lease

or in an oil, gas, and mineral lease executed by it a provision

authorizing the lessee to pool the lease, the land or minerals

included in the lease, or any part of these with any other land,

leases, mineral estates, or parts of any of these to form a

drilling or spacing unit for the exploration, development, and

production of oil or gas and authorizing the lessee to form the

units and accomplish the pooling by written designations filed in

the county in which the land is located.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2505, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.053. COMPLIANCE WITH GOVERNMENTAL AGENCIES. With

respect to land owned by the city or town or other land owned by

the political subdivisions, the drilling or spacing units may not

be more than the minimum number of acres on which an oil and gas

well must be located to comply with the rules or orders of the

Railroad Commission of Texas or any other federal or state

regulatory body that has authority to control or regulate the

spacing of oil and gas wells.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2506, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.054. TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF LEASES OF COUNTY SCHOOL

LAND. Leases of county school land that are governed by Article

VII, Section 6, of the Texas Constitution, may include

authorization for the formation of drilling and spacing units on

any terms and provisions the commissioners court considers best.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2506, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.055. ADDITIONAL TERMS OF LEASES. A lease covered by

this subchapter may provide:

(1) that the entire acreage pooled into a unit shall be treated

for all purposes except the payment of royalties as if it were

included in the lease and drilling or reworking operations and

production of oil or gas on any part of the unit shall be

considered for all purposes except the payment of royalties as if

the operations were on and production were from the land included

in the lease whether or not the well or wells are located on the

premises included in the lease; and

(2) that instead of the royalties provided in the lease, the

lessor shall receive on production from a pooled unit only the

proportion of the royalty provided in the lease as the amount of

the lessor's acreage placed in the unit or its royalty interest

on an acreage basis bears to the total acreage included in the

unit.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2506, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.056. AMENDING LEASE. On application of the lessee or

present owner of any oil and gas lease or any oil, gas, and

mineral lease validly executed before June 4, 1953, by any city,

town, or political subdivision, the governing body of the city,

town, or political subdivision may amend the lease to include a

pooling provision that includes the terms provided in this

subchapter.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2506, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.

Sec. 71.057. AUTHORITY TO COMMIT ROYALTY INTERESTS. (a) A

city, town, or political subdivision without notice may commit,

to any agreement that provides for the operation of areas as a

unit for the exploration, development, and production of oil or

gas, any royalty interests owned by the city, town, or political

subdivision in oil or gas.

(b) The agreement may include any terms and provisions that the

city, town, or political subdivision considers best and may

provide in substance:

(1) that operations incident to drilling a well on any portion

of a unit shall be considered for all purposes to be the conduct

of the operation on each separately owned tract in the unit by

the several owners of the tracts;

(2) that the production allocated to each tract included in a

unit shall, when produced, be considered for all purposes to have

been produced from the tract by a well drilled on it;

(3) that any lease that covers any part of the area committed to

the agreement shall continue in force as long as oil or gas is

produced in paying quantities from any part of the unit area; and

(4) that royalties reserved to the city, town, or political

subdivision from any tract or portion of a tract included within

the unit shall be paid only on that portion of the production

allocated to the tract or on the value of the production

allocated according to the agreement.

(c) No agreement may be made by any city, town, or political

subdivision which commits the city, town, or political

subdivision to the payment of any part of the cost or expense of

operating any unit area or any well located on the area.

Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2506, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff.

Sept. 1, 1977.