State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > Connecticut > Title10a > Chap185 > Sec10a-22b

      Sec. 10a-22b. (Formerly Sec. 10-7b). Certificate of authorization as occupational school. Application. Evaluation. Hospital-based occupational school. (a) No person, board, association, partnership, corporation, limited liability company or other entity shall offer instruction in any form or manner in any trade or in any industrial, commercial, service, professional or other occupation unless such person, board, association, partnership, corporation, limited liability company or other entity first receives from the commissioner a certificate authorizing the occupational instruction to be offered.

      (b) Except for initial authorizations, the commissioner shall accept institutional accreditation by an accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of Education, in satisfaction of the requirements of this section and section 10a-22d, including the evaluation and attendance requirement, unless the commissioner finds reasonable cause not to rely upon such accreditation.

      (c) Each person, board, association, partnership, corporation, limited liability company or other entity which seeks to offer occupational instruction shall submit to the commissioner, or the commissioner's designee, in such manner as the commissioner, or the commissioner's designee, prescribes, an application for a certificate of authorization which includes, but need not be limited to, (1) the proposed name of the school; (2) ownership and organization of the school including the names and addresses of all principals, officers, members and directors; (3) names and addresses of all stockholders of the school, except for applicants which are listed on a national securities exchange; (4) addresses of any building or premises on which the school will be located; (5) description of the occupational instruction to be offered; (6) the proposed student enrollment agreement, which includes for each program of occupational instruction offered a description, in plain language, of any requirements for employment in such occupation or barriers to such employment pursuant to state law or regulations; (7) the proposed school catalog, which includes for each program of occupational instruction offered a description of any requirements for employment in such occupation or barriers to such employment pursuant to state law or regulations; (8) financial statements detailing the financial condition of the school prepared by management and reviewed or audited by an independent licensed certified public accountant or independent licensed public accountant; and (9) an agent for service of process. Submitted with an application for initial authorization shall be a nonrefundable application fee in the amount of two thousand dollars made payable to the private occupational school student protection account.

      (d) Upon receipt of a complete application pursuant to subsection (c) of this section, the commissioner shall cause to be conducted an evaluation of the applicant school. Thereafter, the commissioner shall advise the applicant of authorization or nonauthorization not later than one hundred twenty days following the completed appointment of an evaluation team pursuant to subsection (e) of this section. The commissioner may consult with the Labor Department and may request the advice of any other state agency which may be of assistance in making a determination. In the event of nonauthorization by the commissioner, he shall set forth the reasons therefor in writing and the applicant school may request in writing of the Board of Governors a hearing pursuant to chapter 54.

      (e) For purposes of an evaluation of an applicant school, the commissioner, or the commissioner's designee, shall appoint an evaluation team which shall include (1) at least two members representing the Board of Governors, and (2) at least one member for each of the areas of occupational instruction for which authorization is sought who shall be experienced in such occupation. The applicant school shall have the right to challenge any proposed member of the evaluation team for good cause shown. A written challenge shall be filed with the commissioner within ten business days following the appointment of such evaluation team. In the event of a challenge, a decision shall be made thereon by the Commissioner of Higher Education within ten business days from the date such challenge is filed, and if the challenge is upheld the Commissioner of Higher Education shall appoint a replacement. Employees of the state or any political subdivision of the state may be members of evaluation teams. The commissioner, or the commissioner's designee, shall not appoint any person to an evaluation team unless the commissioner, or such designee, has received from such person a statement that the person has no interest which is in conflict with the proper discharge of the duties of evaluation team members as described in this section. The statement shall be on a form prescribed by the commissioner and shall be signed under penalty of false statement. Members of the evaluation team shall serve without compensation. Except for any member of the evaluation team who is a state employee, members shall be reimbursed for actual expenses, which expenses shall be charged to and paid by the applicant school.

      (f) The evaluation team appointed pursuant to subsection (e) of this section shall: (1) Conduct an on-site inspection; (2) submit a written report outlining any evidence of noncompliance; (3) give the school sixty days from the date of the report to provide evidence of compliance; and (4) submit to the commissioner a written report recommending authorization or nonauthorization not later than one hundred twenty days after the on-site inspection. The evaluation team shall determine whether (A) the quality and content of each course or program of instruction, including, but not limited to, residential, on-line, home study and correspondence, training or study shall reasonably and adequately achieve the stated objective for which such course or program is offered; (B) the school has adequate space, equipment, instructional materials and personnel for the instruction offered; (C) the qualifications of directors, administrators, supervisors and instructors shall reasonably and adequately assure that students receive education consistent with the stated objectives for which a course or program is offered; (D) students and other interested persons shall be provided with a catalog or similar publication describing the courses and programs offered, course and program objectives, length of courses and programs, schedule of tuition, fees and all other charges and expenses necessary for completion of the course or program, and termination, withdrawal and refund policies; (E) upon satisfactory completion of the course or program, each student shall be provided appropriate educational credentials by the school; (F) adequate records shall be maintained by the school to show attendance and grades, or other indicators of student progress, and standards shall be enforced relating to attendance and student performance; (G) the applicant school shall be financially sound and capable of fulfilling its commitments to students; and (H) any student housing owned, leased, rented or otherwise maintained by the applicant school shall be safe and adequate. The evaluation team may also indicate in its report such recommendations as may improve the operation of the applicant school.

      (g) Any hospital offering instruction in any form or manner in any trade, industrial, commercial, service, professional or other occupation for any remuneration, consideration, reward or promise, except to hospital employees, members of the medical staff and training for contracted workers, shall obtain a certificate of authorization from the Commissioner of Higher Education for the occupational instruction offered. Each hospital-based occupational school submitting an application for initial authorization shall pay an application fee of two hundred dollars made payable to the private occupational school student protection account. The commissioner shall develop a process for prioritizing the authorization of hospital-based occupational schools based on size and scope of occupational instruction offered. Such schools shall be in compliance with this section when required pursuant to the commissioner's process, or by 2012, whichever is earlier.

      (P.A. 79-380, S. 2; P.A. 83-501, S. 2, 12; P.A. 88-360, S. 1, 63; P.A. 89-251, S. 66, 203; P.A. 90-198, S. 1, 5; P.A. 93-294, S. 2, 17; P.A. 97-138; May 9 Sp. Sess. P.A. 02-7, S. 14; P.A. 06-150, S. 2; P.A. 07-164, S. 2; 07-166, S. 4, 5; P.A. 08-116, S. 8.)

      History: P.A. 83-501 amended Subsec. (b)(8) to provide that financial statement is to be prepared by management of the school and reviewed or audited by a licensed certified public accountant rather than prepared by accountant and attested to by management of school and made slight changes in wording throughout section; P.A. 88-360 in Subsec. (d) increased the number of days the state board of education has to make a decision on a challenge from 14 to 45; P.A. 89-251 increased the application fee from $250 to $500; P.A. 90-198 in Subsec. (d) allowed a designee of the commissioner to appoint an evaluation team, added to the team an additional member representing the state board of education, removed the member who is a private occupational school administrator and the right of the applicant school to reject certain members, substituted 10 business days for 14 days as the time within which a challenge shall be filed, substituted the commissioner of education for the state board of education as the person to make decisions on challenges, decreased the number of days to make a decision on a challenge from 45 days to 10 business days, allowed employees of the state or political subdivisions to be members of teams and required members of teams to provide statements of no conflict of interest; P.A. 93-294 made changes necessitated by the transfer of authority for the authorization of the schools from the department of education to the department of higher education and technical changes, effective July 1, 1993; Sec. 10-7b transferred to Sec. 10a-22b in 1995; P.A. 97-138 amended Subsec. (a) to add provision concerning the acceptance of institutional accreditations by accrediting agencies recognized by the U.S. Department of Education in satisfaction of the requirements of this section and Sec. 10a-22d, except for initial authorizations; May 9 Sp. Sess. P.A. 02-7 amended Subsec. (a) by adding reference to attendance requirement, effective August 15, 2002; P.A. 06-150 amended Subsec. (a) to include limited liability companies as entities required to receive certificate of authority, change "occupational" instruction to instruction "in any form or manner in any trade, or in any industrial, commercial, service, professional or other occupation" and designate part of subsection as new Subsec. (b), redesignated existing Subsec. (b) as Subsec. (c) and amended subsection to require application for certification to include names and addresses of members of school, financial statements to be prepared by independent licensed certified public accountant or independent licensed public accountant and designation of agent for service of process and to increase application fee from $500 to $2,000, payable to private occupational school student protection account, redesignated existing Subsec. (c) as Subsec. (d) and amended subsection to change time period for notification of authorization or nonauthorization from "within ninety" to "not later than one hundred twenty" days, redesignated existing Subsec. (d) as Subsec. (e), redesignated existing Subsec. (e) as Subsec. (f) and amended subsection to add new Subdivs. (1) to (4) re requirements of evaluation team, redesignate existing Subdivs. (1) to (8) as Subparas. (A) to (H), include "residential, on-line, home study and correspondence" in Subpara. (A) and change "cancellation" to "termination, withdrawal" in Subpara. (D), and added "commissioner's designee" and made conforming and technical changes throughout section; P.A. 07-164 amended Subsec. (c) to require application for certificate of authorization to include in student enrollment agreement and school catalog a description of requirements for and barriers to employment for each program of occupational instruction and to make a technical change; P.A. 07-166 made technical changes in Subsecs. (a) and (f), effective June 19, 2007; P.A. 08-116 added Subsec. (g) re certificate of authorization application requirements for hospital-based occupational schools, effective July 1, 2008.

      See Sec. 10a-22y re hospital-based occupational school authorization period, renewal fee and protection account payments.

State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > Connecticut > Title10a > Chap185 > Sec10a-22b

      Sec. 10a-22b. (Formerly Sec. 10-7b). Certificate of authorization as occupational school. Application. Evaluation. Hospital-based occupational school. (a) No person, board, association, partnership, corporation, limited liability company or other entity shall offer instruction in any form or manner in any trade or in any industrial, commercial, service, professional or other occupation unless such person, board, association, partnership, corporation, limited liability company or other entity first receives from the commissioner a certificate authorizing the occupational instruction to be offered.

      (b) Except for initial authorizations, the commissioner shall accept institutional accreditation by an accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of Education, in satisfaction of the requirements of this section and section 10a-22d, including the evaluation and attendance requirement, unless the commissioner finds reasonable cause not to rely upon such accreditation.

      (c) Each person, board, association, partnership, corporation, limited liability company or other entity which seeks to offer occupational instruction shall submit to the commissioner, or the commissioner's designee, in such manner as the commissioner, or the commissioner's designee, prescribes, an application for a certificate of authorization which includes, but need not be limited to, (1) the proposed name of the school; (2) ownership and organization of the school including the names and addresses of all principals, officers, members and directors; (3) names and addresses of all stockholders of the school, except for applicants which are listed on a national securities exchange; (4) addresses of any building or premises on which the school will be located; (5) description of the occupational instruction to be offered; (6) the proposed student enrollment agreement, which includes for each program of occupational instruction offered a description, in plain language, of any requirements for employment in such occupation or barriers to such employment pursuant to state law or regulations; (7) the proposed school catalog, which includes for each program of occupational instruction offered a description of any requirements for employment in such occupation or barriers to such employment pursuant to state law or regulations; (8) financial statements detailing the financial condition of the school prepared by management and reviewed or audited by an independent licensed certified public accountant or independent licensed public accountant; and (9) an agent for service of process. Submitted with an application for initial authorization shall be a nonrefundable application fee in the amount of two thousand dollars made payable to the private occupational school student protection account.

      (d) Upon receipt of a complete application pursuant to subsection (c) of this section, the commissioner shall cause to be conducted an evaluation of the applicant school. Thereafter, the commissioner shall advise the applicant of authorization or nonauthorization not later than one hundred twenty days following the completed appointment of an evaluation team pursuant to subsection (e) of this section. The commissioner may consult with the Labor Department and may request the advice of any other state agency which may be of assistance in making a determination. In the event of nonauthorization by the commissioner, he shall set forth the reasons therefor in writing and the applicant school may request in writing of the Board of Governors a hearing pursuant to chapter 54.

      (e) For purposes of an evaluation of an applicant school, the commissioner, or the commissioner's designee, shall appoint an evaluation team which shall include (1) at least two members representing the Board of Governors, and (2) at least one member for each of the areas of occupational instruction for which authorization is sought who shall be experienced in such occupation. The applicant school shall have the right to challenge any proposed member of the evaluation team for good cause shown. A written challenge shall be filed with the commissioner within ten business days following the appointment of such evaluation team. In the event of a challenge, a decision shall be made thereon by the Commissioner of Higher Education within ten business days from the date such challenge is filed, and if the challenge is upheld the Commissioner of Higher Education shall appoint a replacement. Employees of the state or any political subdivision of the state may be members of evaluation teams. The commissioner, or the commissioner's designee, shall not appoint any person to an evaluation team unless the commissioner, or such designee, has received from such person a statement that the person has no interest which is in conflict with the proper discharge of the duties of evaluation team members as described in this section. The statement shall be on a form prescribed by the commissioner and shall be signed under penalty of false statement. Members of the evaluation team shall serve without compensation. Except for any member of the evaluation team who is a state employee, members shall be reimbursed for actual expenses, which expenses shall be charged to and paid by the applicant school.

      (f) The evaluation team appointed pursuant to subsection (e) of this section shall: (1) Conduct an on-site inspection; (2) submit a written report outlining any evidence of noncompliance; (3) give the school sixty days from the date of the report to provide evidence of compliance; and (4) submit to the commissioner a written report recommending authorization or nonauthorization not later than one hundred twenty days after the on-site inspection. The evaluation team shall determine whether (A) the quality and content of each course or program of instruction, including, but not limited to, residential, on-line, home study and correspondence, training or study shall reasonably and adequately achieve the stated objective for which such course or program is offered; (B) the school has adequate space, equipment, instructional materials and personnel for the instruction offered; (C) the qualifications of directors, administrators, supervisors and instructors shall reasonably and adequately assure that students receive education consistent with the stated objectives for which a course or program is offered; (D) students and other interested persons shall be provided with a catalog or similar publication describing the courses and programs offered, course and program objectives, length of courses and programs, schedule of tuition, fees and all other charges and expenses necessary for completion of the course or program, and termination, withdrawal and refund policies; (E) upon satisfactory completion of the course or program, each student shall be provided appropriate educational credentials by the school; (F) adequate records shall be maintained by the school to show attendance and grades, or other indicators of student progress, and standards shall be enforced relating to attendance and student performance; (G) the applicant school shall be financially sound and capable of fulfilling its commitments to students; and (H) any student housing owned, leased, rented or otherwise maintained by the applicant school shall be safe and adequate. The evaluation team may also indicate in its report such recommendations as may improve the operation of the applicant school.

      (g) Any hospital offering instruction in any form or manner in any trade, industrial, commercial, service, professional or other occupation for any remuneration, consideration, reward or promise, except to hospital employees, members of the medical staff and training for contracted workers, shall obtain a certificate of authorization from the Commissioner of Higher Education for the occupational instruction offered. Each hospital-based occupational school submitting an application for initial authorization shall pay an application fee of two hundred dollars made payable to the private occupational school student protection account. The commissioner shall develop a process for prioritizing the authorization of hospital-based occupational schools based on size and scope of occupational instruction offered. Such schools shall be in compliance with this section when required pursuant to the commissioner's process, or by 2012, whichever is earlier.

      (P.A. 79-380, S. 2; P.A. 83-501, S. 2, 12; P.A. 88-360, S. 1, 63; P.A. 89-251, S. 66, 203; P.A. 90-198, S. 1, 5; P.A. 93-294, S. 2, 17; P.A. 97-138; May 9 Sp. Sess. P.A. 02-7, S. 14; P.A. 06-150, S. 2; P.A. 07-164, S. 2; 07-166, S. 4, 5; P.A. 08-116, S. 8.)

      History: P.A. 83-501 amended Subsec. (b)(8) to provide that financial statement is to be prepared by management of the school and reviewed or audited by a licensed certified public accountant rather than prepared by accountant and attested to by management of school and made slight changes in wording throughout section; P.A. 88-360 in Subsec. (d) increased the number of days the state board of education has to make a decision on a challenge from 14 to 45; P.A. 89-251 increased the application fee from $250 to $500; P.A. 90-198 in Subsec. (d) allowed a designee of the commissioner to appoint an evaluation team, added to the team an additional member representing the state board of education, removed the member who is a private occupational school administrator and the right of the applicant school to reject certain members, substituted 10 business days for 14 days as the time within which a challenge shall be filed, substituted the commissioner of education for the state board of education as the person to make decisions on challenges, decreased the number of days to make a decision on a challenge from 45 days to 10 business days, allowed employees of the state or political subdivisions to be members of teams and required members of teams to provide statements of no conflict of interest; P.A. 93-294 made changes necessitated by the transfer of authority for the authorization of the schools from the department of education to the department of higher education and technical changes, effective July 1, 1993; Sec. 10-7b transferred to Sec. 10a-22b in 1995; P.A. 97-138 amended Subsec. (a) to add provision concerning the acceptance of institutional accreditations by accrediting agencies recognized by the U.S. Department of Education in satisfaction of the requirements of this section and Sec. 10a-22d, except for initial authorizations; May 9 Sp. Sess. P.A. 02-7 amended Subsec. (a) by adding reference to attendance requirement, effective August 15, 2002; P.A. 06-150 amended Subsec. (a) to include limited liability companies as entities required to receive certificate of authority, change "occupational" instruction to instruction "in any form or manner in any trade, or in any industrial, commercial, service, professional or other occupation" and designate part of subsection as new Subsec. (b), redesignated existing Subsec. (b) as Subsec. (c) and amended subsection to require application for certification to include names and addresses of members of school, financial statements to be prepared by independent licensed certified public accountant or independent licensed public accountant and designation of agent for service of process and to increase application fee from $500 to $2,000, payable to private occupational school student protection account, redesignated existing Subsec. (c) as Subsec. (d) and amended subsection to change time period for notification of authorization or nonauthorization from "within ninety" to "not later than one hundred twenty" days, redesignated existing Subsec. (d) as Subsec. (e), redesignated existing Subsec. (e) as Subsec. (f) and amended subsection to add new Subdivs. (1) to (4) re requirements of evaluation team, redesignate existing Subdivs. (1) to (8) as Subparas. (A) to (H), include "residential, on-line, home study and correspondence" in Subpara. (A) and change "cancellation" to "termination, withdrawal" in Subpara. (D), and added "commissioner's designee" and made conforming and technical changes throughout section; P.A. 07-164 amended Subsec. (c) to require application for certificate of authorization to include in student enrollment agreement and school catalog a description of requirements for and barriers to employment for each program of occupational instruction and to make a technical change; P.A. 07-166 made technical changes in Subsecs. (a) and (f), effective June 19, 2007; P.A. 08-116 added Subsec. (g) re certificate of authorization application requirements for hospital-based occupational schools, effective July 1, 2008.

      See Sec. 10a-22y re hospital-based occupational school authorization period, renewal fee and protection account payments.


State Codes and Statutes

State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > Connecticut > Title10a > Chap185 > Sec10a-22b

      Sec. 10a-22b. (Formerly Sec. 10-7b). Certificate of authorization as occupational school. Application. Evaluation. Hospital-based occupational school. (a) No person, board, association, partnership, corporation, limited liability company or other entity shall offer instruction in any form or manner in any trade or in any industrial, commercial, service, professional or other occupation unless such person, board, association, partnership, corporation, limited liability company or other entity first receives from the commissioner a certificate authorizing the occupational instruction to be offered.

      (b) Except for initial authorizations, the commissioner shall accept institutional accreditation by an accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of Education, in satisfaction of the requirements of this section and section 10a-22d, including the evaluation and attendance requirement, unless the commissioner finds reasonable cause not to rely upon such accreditation.

      (c) Each person, board, association, partnership, corporation, limited liability company or other entity which seeks to offer occupational instruction shall submit to the commissioner, or the commissioner's designee, in such manner as the commissioner, or the commissioner's designee, prescribes, an application for a certificate of authorization which includes, but need not be limited to, (1) the proposed name of the school; (2) ownership and organization of the school including the names and addresses of all principals, officers, members and directors; (3) names and addresses of all stockholders of the school, except for applicants which are listed on a national securities exchange; (4) addresses of any building or premises on which the school will be located; (5) description of the occupational instruction to be offered; (6) the proposed student enrollment agreement, which includes for each program of occupational instruction offered a description, in plain language, of any requirements for employment in such occupation or barriers to such employment pursuant to state law or regulations; (7) the proposed school catalog, which includes for each program of occupational instruction offered a description of any requirements for employment in such occupation or barriers to such employment pursuant to state law or regulations; (8) financial statements detailing the financial condition of the school prepared by management and reviewed or audited by an independent licensed certified public accountant or independent licensed public accountant; and (9) an agent for service of process. Submitted with an application for initial authorization shall be a nonrefundable application fee in the amount of two thousand dollars made payable to the private occupational school student protection account.

      (d) Upon receipt of a complete application pursuant to subsection (c) of this section, the commissioner shall cause to be conducted an evaluation of the applicant school. Thereafter, the commissioner shall advise the applicant of authorization or nonauthorization not later than one hundred twenty days following the completed appointment of an evaluation team pursuant to subsection (e) of this section. The commissioner may consult with the Labor Department and may request the advice of any other state agency which may be of assistance in making a determination. In the event of nonauthorization by the commissioner, he shall set forth the reasons therefor in writing and the applicant school may request in writing of the Board of Governors a hearing pursuant to chapter 54.

      (e) For purposes of an evaluation of an applicant school, the commissioner, or the commissioner's designee, shall appoint an evaluation team which shall include (1) at least two members representing the Board of Governors, and (2) at least one member for each of the areas of occupational instruction for which authorization is sought who shall be experienced in such occupation. The applicant school shall have the right to challenge any proposed member of the evaluation team for good cause shown. A written challenge shall be filed with the commissioner within ten business days following the appointment of such evaluation team. In the event of a challenge, a decision shall be made thereon by the Commissioner of Higher Education within ten business days from the date such challenge is filed, and if the challenge is upheld the Commissioner of Higher Education shall appoint a replacement. Employees of the state or any political subdivision of the state may be members of evaluation teams. The commissioner, or the commissioner's designee, shall not appoint any person to an evaluation team unless the commissioner, or such designee, has received from such person a statement that the person has no interest which is in conflict with the proper discharge of the duties of evaluation team members as described in this section. The statement shall be on a form prescribed by the commissioner and shall be signed under penalty of false statement. Members of the evaluation team shall serve without compensation. Except for any member of the evaluation team who is a state employee, members shall be reimbursed for actual expenses, which expenses shall be charged to and paid by the applicant school.

      (f) The evaluation team appointed pursuant to subsection (e) of this section shall: (1) Conduct an on-site inspection; (2) submit a written report outlining any evidence of noncompliance; (3) give the school sixty days from the date of the report to provide evidence of compliance; and (4) submit to the commissioner a written report recommending authorization or nonauthorization not later than one hundred twenty days after the on-site inspection. The evaluation team shall determine whether (A) the quality and content of each course or program of instruction, including, but not limited to, residential, on-line, home study and correspondence, training or study shall reasonably and adequately achieve the stated objective for which such course or program is offered; (B) the school has adequate space, equipment, instructional materials and personnel for the instruction offered; (C) the qualifications of directors, administrators, supervisors and instructors shall reasonably and adequately assure that students receive education consistent with the stated objectives for which a course or program is offered; (D) students and other interested persons shall be provided with a catalog or similar publication describing the courses and programs offered, course and program objectives, length of courses and programs, schedule of tuition, fees and all other charges and expenses necessary for completion of the course or program, and termination, withdrawal and refund policies; (E) upon satisfactory completion of the course or program, each student shall be provided appropriate educational credentials by the school; (F) adequate records shall be maintained by the school to show attendance and grades, or other indicators of student progress, and standards shall be enforced relating to attendance and student performance; (G) the applicant school shall be financially sound and capable of fulfilling its commitments to students; and (H) any student housing owned, leased, rented or otherwise maintained by the applicant school shall be safe and adequate. The evaluation team may also indicate in its report such recommendations as may improve the operation of the applicant school.

      (g) Any hospital offering instruction in any form or manner in any trade, industrial, commercial, service, professional or other occupation for any remuneration, consideration, reward or promise, except to hospital employees, members of the medical staff and training for contracted workers, shall obtain a certificate of authorization from the Commissioner of Higher Education for the occupational instruction offered. Each hospital-based occupational school submitting an application for initial authorization shall pay an application fee of two hundred dollars made payable to the private occupational school student protection account. The commissioner shall develop a process for prioritizing the authorization of hospital-based occupational schools based on size and scope of occupational instruction offered. Such schools shall be in compliance with this section when required pursuant to the commissioner's process, or by 2012, whichever is earlier.

      (P.A. 79-380, S. 2; P.A. 83-501, S. 2, 12; P.A. 88-360, S. 1, 63; P.A. 89-251, S. 66, 203; P.A. 90-198, S. 1, 5; P.A. 93-294, S. 2, 17; P.A. 97-138; May 9 Sp. Sess. P.A. 02-7, S. 14; P.A. 06-150, S. 2; P.A. 07-164, S. 2; 07-166, S. 4, 5; P.A. 08-116, S. 8.)

      History: P.A. 83-501 amended Subsec. (b)(8) to provide that financial statement is to be prepared by management of the school and reviewed or audited by a licensed certified public accountant rather than prepared by accountant and attested to by management of school and made slight changes in wording throughout section; P.A. 88-360 in Subsec. (d) increased the number of days the state board of education has to make a decision on a challenge from 14 to 45; P.A. 89-251 increased the application fee from $250 to $500; P.A. 90-198 in Subsec. (d) allowed a designee of the commissioner to appoint an evaluation team, added to the team an additional member representing the state board of education, removed the member who is a private occupational school administrator and the right of the applicant school to reject certain members, substituted 10 business days for 14 days as the time within which a challenge shall be filed, substituted the commissioner of education for the state board of education as the person to make decisions on challenges, decreased the number of days to make a decision on a challenge from 45 days to 10 business days, allowed employees of the state or political subdivisions to be members of teams and required members of teams to provide statements of no conflict of interest; P.A. 93-294 made changes necessitated by the transfer of authority for the authorization of the schools from the department of education to the department of higher education and technical changes, effective July 1, 1993; Sec. 10-7b transferred to Sec. 10a-22b in 1995; P.A. 97-138 amended Subsec. (a) to add provision concerning the acceptance of institutional accreditations by accrediting agencies recognized by the U.S. Department of Education in satisfaction of the requirements of this section and Sec. 10a-22d, except for initial authorizations; May 9 Sp. Sess. P.A. 02-7 amended Subsec. (a) by adding reference to attendance requirement, effective August 15, 2002; P.A. 06-150 amended Subsec. (a) to include limited liability companies as entities required to receive certificate of authority, change "occupational" instruction to instruction "in any form or manner in any trade, or in any industrial, commercial, service, professional or other occupation" and designate part of subsection as new Subsec. (b), redesignated existing Subsec. (b) as Subsec. (c) and amended subsection to require application for certification to include names and addresses of members of school, financial statements to be prepared by independent licensed certified public accountant or independent licensed public accountant and designation of agent for service of process and to increase application fee from $500 to $2,000, payable to private occupational school student protection account, redesignated existing Subsec. (c) as Subsec. (d) and amended subsection to change time period for notification of authorization or nonauthorization from "within ninety" to "not later than one hundred twenty" days, redesignated existing Subsec. (d) as Subsec. (e), redesignated existing Subsec. (e) as Subsec. (f) and amended subsection to add new Subdivs. (1) to (4) re requirements of evaluation team, redesignate existing Subdivs. (1) to (8) as Subparas. (A) to (H), include "residential, on-line, home study and correspondence" in Subpara. (A) and change "cancellation" to "termination, withdrawal" in Subpara. (D), and added "commissioner's designee" and made conforming and technical changes throughout section; P.A. 07-164 amended Subsec. (c) to require application for certificate of authorization to include in student enrollment agreement and school catalog a description of requirements for and barriers to employment for each program of occupational instruction and to make a technical change; P.A. 07-166 made technical changes in Subsecs. (a) and (f), effective June 19, 2007; P.A. 08-116 added Subsec. (g) re certificate of authorization application requirements for hospital-based occupational schools, effective July 1, 2008.

      See Sec. 10a-22y re hospital-based occupational school authorization period, renewal fee and protection account payments.