State Codes and Statutes
Statutes > Connecticut > Title17b > Chap319y > Sec17b-342Sec. 17b-342. (Formerly Sec. 17-314b). Connecticut home-care program for the elderly. (a) The Commissioner of Social Services shall administer the Connecticut home-care program for the elderly state-wide in order to prevent the institutionalization of elderly persons (1) who are recipients of medical assistance, (2) who are eligible for such assistance, (3) who would be eligible for medical assistance if residing in a nursing facility, or (4) who meet the criteria for the state-funded portion of the program under subsection (i) of this section. For purposes of this section, a long-term care facility is a facility which has been federally certified as a skilled nursing facility or intermediate care facility. The commissioner shall make any revisions in the state Medicaid plan required by Title XIX of the Social Security Act prior to implementing the program. The annualized cost of the community-based services provided to such persons under the program shall not exceed sixty per cent of the weighted average cost of care in skilled nursing facilities and intermediate care facilities. The program shall be structured so that the net cost to the state for long-term facility care in combination with the community-based services under the program shall not exceed the net cost the state would have incurred without the program. The commissioner shall investigate the possibility of receiving federal funds for the program and shall apply for any necessary federal waivers. A recipient of services under the program, and the estate and legally liable relatives of the recipient, shall be responsible for reimbursement to the state for such services to the same extent required of a recipient of assistance under the state supplement program, medical assistance program, temporary family assistance program or food stamps program. Only a United States citizen or a noncitizen who meets the citizenship requirements for eligibility under the Medicaid program shall be eligible for home-care services under this section, except a qualified alien, as defined in Section 431 of Public Law 104-193, admitted into the United States on or after August 22, 1996, or other lawfully residing immigrant alien determined eligible for services under this section prior to July 1, 1997, shall remain eligible for such services. Qualified aliens or other lawfully residing immigrant aliens not determined eligible prior to July 1, 1997, shall be eligible for services under this section subsequent to six months from establishing residency. Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection, any qualified alien or other lawfully residing immigrant alien or alien who formerly held the status of permanently residing under color of law who is a victim of domestic violence or who has mental retardation shall be eligible for assistance pursuant to this section. Qualified aliens, as defined in Section 431 of Public Law 104-193, or other lawfully residing immigrant aliens or aliens who formerly held the status of permanently residing under color of law shall be eligible for services under this section provided other conditions of eligibility are met.
(b) The commissioner shall solicit bids through a competitive process and shall contract with an access agency, approved by the Office of Policy and Management and the Department of Social Services as meeting the requirements for such agency as defined by regulations adopted pursuant to subsection (e) of this section, that submits proposals which meet or exceed the minimum bid requirements. In addition to such contracts, the commissioner may use department staff to provide screening, coordination, assessment and monitoring functions for the program.
(c) The community-based services covered under the program shall include, but not be limited to, the following services to the extent that they are not available under the state Medicaid plan, occupational therapy, homemaker services, companion services, meals on wheels, adult day care, transportation, mental health counseling, care management, elderly foster care, minor home modifications and assisted living services provided in state-funded congregate housing and in other assisted living pilot or demonstration projects established under state law. Recipients of state-funded services and persons who are determined to be functionally eligible for community-based services who have an application for medical assistance pending shall have the cost of home health and community-based services covered by the program, provided they comply with all medical assistance application requirements. Access agencies shall not use department funds to purchase community-based services or home health services from themselves or any related parties.
(d) Physicians, hospitals, long-term care facilities and other licensed health care facilities may disclose, and, as a condition of eligibility for the program, elderly persons, their guardians, and relatives shall disclose, upon request from the Department of Social Services, such financial, social and medical information as may be necessary to enable the department or any agency administering the program on behalf of the department to provide services under the program. Long-term care facilities shall supply the Department of Social Services with the names and addresses of all applicants for admission. Any information provided pursuant to this subsection shall be confidential and shall not be disclosed by the department or administering agency.
(e) The commissioner shall adopt regulations, in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54, to define "access agency", to implement and administer the program, to establish uniform state-wide standards for the program and a uniform assessment tool for use in the screening process and to specify conditions of eligibility.
(f) The commissioner may require long-term care facilities to inform applicants for admission of the program established under this section and to distribute such forms as the commissioner prescribes for the program. Such forms shall be supplied by and be returnable to the department.
(g) The commissioner shall report annually, by June first, to the joint standing committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to human services on the program in such detail, depth and scope as said committee requires to evaluate the effect of the program on the state and program participants. Such report shall include information on (1) the number of persons diverted from placement in a long-term care facility as a result of the program, (2) the number of persons screened, (3) the average cost per person in the program, (4) the administration costs, (5) the estimated savings, and (6) a comparison between costs under the different contracts.
(h) An individual who is otherwise eligible for services pursuant to this section shall, as a condition of participation in the program, apply for medical assistance benefits pursuant to section 17b-260 when requested to do so by the department and shall accept such benefits if determined eligible.
(i) (1) On and after July 1, 1992, the Commissioner of Social Services shall, within available appropriations, administer a state-funded portion of the program for persons (A) who are sixty-five years of age and older; (B) who are inappropriately institutionalized or at risk of inappropriate institutionalization; (C) whose income is less than or equal to the amount allowed under subdivision (3) of subsection (a) of this section; and (D) whose assets, if single, do not exceed the minimum community spouse protected amount pursuant to Section 4022.05 of the department's uniform policy manual or, if married, the couple's assets do not exceed one hundred fifty per cent of said community spouse protected amount and on and after April 1, 2007, whose assets, if single, do not exceed one hundred fifty per cent of the minimum community spouse protected amount pursuant to Section 4022.05 of the department's uniform policy manual or, if married, the couple's assets do not exceed two hundred per cent of said community spouse protected amount.
(2) Any person whose income exceeds two hundred per cent of the federal poverty level shall contribute to the cost of care in accordance with the methodology established for recipients of medical assistance pursuant to Sections 5035.20 and 5035.25 of the department's uniform policy manual.
(3) On and after June 30, 1992, the program shall serve persons receiving state-funded home and community-based services from the department, persons receiving services under the promotion of independent living for the elderly program operated by the Department of Social Services, regardless of age, and persons receiving services on June 19, 1992, under the home care demonstration project operated by the Department of Social Services. Such persons receiving state-funded services whose income and assets exceed the limits established pursuant to subdivision (1) of this subsection may continue to participate in the program, but shall be required to pay the total cost of care, including case management costs.
(4) Services shall not be increased for persons who received services under the promotion of independent living for the elderly program over the limits in effect under said program in the fiscal year ending June 30, 1992, unless a person's needs increase and the person is eligible for Medicaid.
(5) The annualized cost of services provided to an individual under the state-funded portion of the program shall not exceed fifty per cent of the weighted average cost of care in nursing homes in the state, except an individual who received services costing in excess of such amount under the Department of Social Services in the fiscal year ending June 30, 1992, may continue to receive such services, provided the annualized cost of such services does not exceed eighty per cent of the weighted average cost of such nursing home care. The commissioner may allow the cost of services provided to an individual to exceed the maximum cost established pursuant to this subdivision in a case of extreme hardship, as determined by the commissioner, provided in no case shall such cost exceed that of the weighted cost of such nursing home care.
(j) The Commissioner of Social Services may implement revised criteria for the operation of the program while in the process of adopting such criteria in regulation form, provided the commissioner prints notice of intention to adopt the regulations in the Connecticut Law Journal within twenty days of implementing the policy. Such criteria shall be valid until the time final regulations are effective.
(P.A. 85-556, S. 1, 2; P.A. 86-374, S. 4, 6; P.A. 87-363, S. 1, 2; P.A. 89-296, S. 7, 9; P.A. 90-182, S. 1, 3; P.A. 91-176; May Sp. Sess. P.A. 92-16, S. 37, 89; P.A. 93-262, S. 1, 87; 93-418, S. 27, 41; P.A. 95-160, S. 7, 69; P.A. 96-139, S. 12, 13; June 18 Sp. Sess. P.A. 97-2, S. 76, 165; P.A. 99-279, S. 12, 45; P.A. 00-83, S. 4, 5; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 00-2, S. 10; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 01-9, S. 110, 131; May 9 Sp. Sess. P.A. 02-7, S. 23; P.A. 04-258, S. 17; P.A. 05-280, S. 10.)
History: P.A. 86-374 rephrased provision in Subsec. (b) re solicitation of bids and contracting processes, expanded community-based services in Subsec. (c), and inserted new Subsec. (g) re commencement of preadmission screening and community-based services program, relettering former Subsec. (g) as (h); P.A. 87-363 amended Subsec. (b) to eliminate the requirement that the commissioner contract with "at least three different" coordination, assessment and monitoring agencies and Subsec. (g) to remove language specifying that the program start on January 1, 1987, if the department has approval and added the language providing for implementation when the department has approval and has arranged for the provision of coordination, assessment and monitoring functions state-wide and added language on operation within available appropriations; P.A. 89-296 added Subsec. (i) re application for medical assistance benefits under Sec. 17-134a as condition of participation in program; P.A. 90-182 amended program eligibility criteria in Subsec. (a) to exclude persons who would become eligible for medical assistance within 180 days if they were placed in a long-term care facility, and to delete reference to sliding fee schedule for such persons, and to include persons receiving state-funded program services on June 30, 1990, and persons who apply for such services by June 30, 1990, and are determined eligible; amended Subsec. (c) to exclude persons who are ineligible for medical assistance from eligibility for home health services and to provide that persons determined to be functionally eligible for community-based services who have applied for medical assistance are eligible for home health and community-based services; amended Subsec. (f) to delete provision that long-term care facilities shall not be required to determine if applicants for admission who are not medical assistance recipients would become eligible for such assistance within 180 days following admission, and to delete provision that no long-term care facility shall be subject to penalty or denied reimbursement due to failure of an applicant for admission who is not a medical assistance recipient to apply for program established under section or to comply with program requirements; deleted obsolete provisions of Subsec. (g) re implementation of program and renumbered remaining Subsecs; P.A. 91-176 amended Subsec. (a) to require that the estate and legally liable relatives of a recipient of services under the program be responsible for reimbursement to the state for such services; May Sp. Sess. P.A. 92-16 changed the name of the program to the Connecticut home-care program for the elderly, added Subsec. (i) establishing a state-funded portion of the program and made technical changes for consistency; P.A. 93-262 authorized substitution of commissioner and department of social services for commissioner and department of income maintenance and commissioner and department on aging, effective July 1, 1993; P.A. 93-418 amended Subsec. (i) to include persons whose gross income is less than or equal to the amount allowed under the federally funded portion of the program and changed the provisions of the asset test to reflect whether a person is single or married, effective July 1, 1993; Sec. 17-314b transferred to Sec. 17b-342 in 1995; P.A. 95-160 replaced coordination, assessment and monitoring agency with access agency, amended Subsec. (e) to require the commissioner to adopt regulations defining "access agency", amended Subsec. (g) to change the reporting date from January first to June first, amended Subsec. (j) to allow the commissioner to implement revised criteria for the operation of the entire program, instead of the state-funded portion of the program, effective July 1, 1995; P.A. 96-139 changed effective date of P.A. 95-160 but without affecting this section; June 18 Sp. Sess. P.A. 97-2 amended Subsec. (a) by allowing only citizens or noncitizens who meet eligibility requirements under Medicaid to qualify for services under this section, by allowing certain qualified aliens to be eligible for services under this section, by allowing any qualified alien or lawfully residing immigrant alien who is a victim of domestic violence or who has mental retardation to be eligible for services under this section and by making technical changes, effective July 1, 1997; P.A. 99-279 amended Subsec. (a) to extend from July 1, 1999, to July 1, 2001, the eligibility of certain qualified aliens or other lawfully residing immigrant aliens for services under this section, effective July 1, 1999; P.A. 00-83 amended Subsec. (a) to provide that alien who formerly held status of permanently residing under color of law who is a domestic violence victim or who has mental retardation shall be eligible for assistance under this section and to provide that qualified aliens or other lawfully residing immigrant aliens who formerly held such status shall be eligible for services under this section if other eligibility conditions are met, effective July 1, 2000; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 00-2 amended Subsec. (a) to add new Subdiv. (3) re eligibility for elderly persons who would be eligible for medical assistance if residing in a nursing facility and to designate former Subdiv. (3) as Subdiv. (4), amended Subsec. (c) to expand community-based services covered under the program to include "care", in lieu of "case", management, minor home modifications and assisted living services provided in state-funded congregate housing and other assisted living pilot or demonstration projects, amended Subsec. (f) to make a technical change, amended Subsec. (i)(1)(C) to change income requirements from amount allowed under federally funded portion of program to amount allowed under Subsec. (a)(3), deleted former Subsec. (i)(2) re sliding scale formula for required contributions for program participants, and added new Subsec. (i)(2) requiring that persons whose income exceeds 200% of federal poverty level contribute to cost of care in accordance with methodology established for medical assistance recipients; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 01-9 amended Subsec. (a) to extend deadline for acceptance of applications by certain aliens to June 30, 2002, effective July 1, 2001; May 9 Sp. Sess. P.A. 02-7 amended Subsec. (a) to extend the deadline for certain aliens to apply for assistance until June 30, 2003, effective August 15, 2002; P.A. 04-258 amended Subsec. (a) by deleting provision that prohibited Commissioner of Social Services from accepting applications for assistance pursuant to section from a qualified alien or other lawfully residing immigrant alien after June 30, 2003, effective July 1, 2004; P.A. 05-280 amended Subsec. (i)(1) to provide that, on and after April 1, 2007, the applicable asset limit used in determining eligibility for the state-funded portion of the program, for a single person, is assets not to exceed 150% of the community spouse protected amount and, for married individuals, is couple's assets not to exceed 200% of the community spouse protected amount, effective July 1, 2005.
