§560:3-203  Priority among persons
seeking appointment as personal representative.  (a)  Whether the
proceedings are formal or informal, persons who are not disqualified have
priority for appointment in the following order:



(1)  The person with priority as determined by a
probated will including a person nominated by a power conferred in a will;



(2)  The surviving spouse or reciprocal beneficiary of
the decedent who is a devisee of the decedent;



(3)  Other devisees of the decedent;



(4)  The surviving spouse or reciprocal beneficiary of
the decedent;



(5)  Other heirs of the decedent; and



(6)  Forty-five days after the death of the decedent,
any creditor.



(b)  An objection to an appointment can be made
only in formal proceedings.  In case of objection the priorities stated in
subsection (a) apply except that:



(1)  If the estate appears to be more than adequate to
meet exemptions and costs of administration but inadequate to discharge
anticipated unsecured claims, the court, on petition of creditors, may appoint
any qualified person;



(2)  In case of objection to appointment of a person
other than one whose priority is determined by will by an heir or devisee
appearing to have a substantial interest in the estate, the court may appoint a
person who is acceptable to heirs and devisees whose interests in the estate
appear to be worth in total more than half of the probable distributable value,
or, in default of this accord any suitable person.



(c)  A person entitled to letters under
subsection (a)(2) to (5) may nominate a qualified person to act as personal
representative.  Any person aged eighteen and over may renounce the person's
right to nominate or to an appointment by appropriate writing filed with the
court.  When two or more persons share a priority, those of them who do not
renounce shall concur in nominating another to act for them, or in applying for
appointment.



(d)  Conservators or guardians of the estates
of protected persons, or if there is no conservator, any guardian except a
guardian ad litem of a minor or incapacitated person, may exercise the same
right to nominate, to object to another's appointment, or to participate in
determining the preference of a majority in interest of the heirs and devisees
that the protected person or ward would have if qualified for appointment.



(e)  Appointment of one who does not have
priority, including priority resulting from renunciation or nomination
determined pursuant to this section, may be made only in formal proceedings. 
Before appointing one without priority, the court must determine that those
having priority, although given notice of the proceedings, have failed to
request appointment or to nominate another for appointment, and that
administration is necessary.



(f)  No person is qualified to serve as a personal
representative who is:



(1)  An individual under the age of eighteen; or



(2)  A person whom the court finds unsuitable in
formal proceedings.



(g)  A personal representative appointed by a
court of the decedent's domicile has priority over all other persons except
where the decedent's will nominates different persons to be personal
representative in this State and in the state of domicile.  The domiciliary
personal representative may nominate another, who shall have the same priority
as the domiciliary personal representative.



(h)  This section governs priority for
appointment of a successor personal representative but does not apply to the
selection of a special administrator. [L 1996, c 288, pt of §1; am L 1997, c
244, §3 and c 383, §19; am L 2000, c 116, §1]