§668-1 - Actions for partition.
§668-1 Actions for partition. When two
or more persons hold or are in possession of real property as joint tenants or
as tenants in common, in which one or more of them have an estate in fee, or a
life estate in possession, any one or more of such persons may bring an action
in the circuit court of the circuit in which the property or some part thereof
is situated, for a partition of the property, according to the respective
rights of the parties interested therein, and for a sale of the same or a part
thereof if it appears that a partition cannot be made without great prejudice
to the owners. The several circuit courts shall have power, in any action for
partition, to proceed according to the usual practice of courts of equity in
cases of partition, and according to this chapter in enlargement thereof. [L
1923, c 178, §1; RL 1925, §2761; am L 1929, c 170, §1; RL 1935, §4740; RL 1945,
§12450; RL 1955, §337-1; HRS §668-1; am L 1972, c 90, §11(a)]
Rules of Court
Joinder of parties plaintiff, see HRCP rule 20(a).
Case Notes
Once decree entered discontinuance of suit is not allowable
against objection. 9 H. 389.
Where same issues, ejectment, res judicata. 29 H. 482; 30 H.
323.
Pedigree. 30 H. 116, explained 49 H. 273, 295, 414 P.2d 925;
49 F.2d 24.
Trial of title dispute is enlargement of usual powers in a
partition suit. 48 H. 92, 96, 395 P.2d 620.
Where State claims absolute title, it cannot be sued without
its consent. 48 H. 92, 395 P.2d 620.
"Usual practice of courts of equity" includes the
partition in kind of common property. 57 H. 510, 559 P.2d 739.
Read in pari materia, this section and §668-14, relating to
the partition of real property, vest the circuit court with equitable
discretion in judicial sales of such property, to reopen bidding after public
auction but before confirmation of the public auction bid, and the court's
rejection of confirmation of the highest bid submitted at a public auction does
not require a showing that inadequacy of the bid amounted to fraud. 104 H. 119,
85 P.3d 644.
See 30 H. 860; 35 H. 262.
As chapter allows actions to be brought only for partition of
real property held in joint tenancy or tenancy in common, and not for estates
held by the entireties, property owner was not authorized to sever husband's
alleged interest in property from wife's interest and thereby convert wife's
interest into a tenancy in common with property owner. 92 H. 228 (App.), 990
P.2d 126.
Cited: 37 H. 74, 97.