State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > Illinois > Chapter70 > 858

    (70 ILCS 410/1) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7101)
    Sec. 1. This Act shall be known and may be cited as the Conservation District Act.
(Source: Laws 1963, p. 3000.)

    (70 ILCS 410/2) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7102)
    Sec. 2. As used in this Act unless the context otherwise requires:
    (a) "District" means a conservation district organized under this Act, "board" means the board of trustees of such district and "trustee" means a trustee of such district.
    (b) "Open land" or "open space" means any space or area of land or water the preservation or the restriction of development or use of which would maintain or enhance the conservation of natural or scenic resources; protect natural streams or water supply; promote conservation of soils, wet lands or shores; afford or enhance public outdoor recreation opportunities; preserve flora and fauna, geological features, historic sites or other areas of educational or scientific interest; enhance the value to the public of abutting or neighboring highways, parks or other public lands; implement the plan of development adopted by the planning commission of any municipality or promote orderly urban or suburban development.
    (c) "Wildland" means any open land which is not under cultivation or otherwise subject to intensive use or development.
    (d) "Political party" means a political party as defined in the general election law.
    (e) "Public office" means an office to which a person is elected or appointed to discharge a public duty for the State or any of its political subdivisions and an office which is established and the qualifications and duties are prescribed by statute.
    (f) "Development of real property" means the constructing, installing, planting or creating of any permanent improvement of real property for the purposes of a district if the district has or plans to acquire an interest.
(Source: P.A. 81‑1489.)

    (70 ILCS 410/3) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7103)
    Sec. 3. The purpose of this Act is to provide for the creation of conservation districts. Such districts may, and their principal purpose is to, acquire in fee or a lesser right or interest, preserve and maintain wildland, other open land, scenic roadways and pathways; hold such real property, with or without public access, for the education, pleasure and recreation of the public or for other open space values; preserve portions thereof in their natural condition and undertake development of other portions thereof; manage and use such real property in such manner and with such restrictions as will leave it unimpaired for the benefit of future generations; and otherwise promote the conservation of nature, flora and fauna, natural environment and natural resources of the district.
(Source: Laws 1967, p. 2396.)

    (70 ILCS 410/4) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7104)
    Sec. 4. Not less than 1% of the voters in any county having less than 1,000,000 population which is not organized as a forest preserve district may petition the circuit court of such county to order the question to be submitted to the voters of such county whether a conservation district, the boundaries of which shall be coextensive with the boundaries of the county, shall be organized under this Act. Not less than 1% of the voters in each county of a group of not more than 5 adjoining counties each of which has less than 1,000,000 population and none of which is organized as a forest preserve district may jointly petition the circuit court of the county having the largest population to order the question to be submitted to the voters of such counties whether a conservation district, the boundaries of which shall be coextensive with the boundaries of the group of counties taken as a whole, shall be organized under this Act.
    If the proposed district shall embrace more than one county the petition shall be accompanied by the written approval of the Department of Natural Resources.
    If the proposed district is coextensive with the boundaries of a single county it shall be designated by the name of that county.
    Upon the filing of such petition with the circuit court, the circuit clerk shall give notice of the time and place of a hearing upon the subject of the petition which shall be inserted in one or more daily or weekly newspapers published within the proposed district at least 20 days before such hearing. If no daily or weekly newspaper is published within such proposed district, notice may be given by posting at least 15 copies in each county in such proposed district at least 20 days before such meeting in conspicuous public places as far separated from each other as reasonably possible.
    At the time and place fixed for such public hearing the circuit court shall hear all persons who desire to be heard, and if the circuit court shall find that the provisions of this Act have been complied with and that the allegations of the petition are true then the court shall order a referendum by the legal voters to be held in the proposed district to determine the question of organization of the proposed district. The clerk of the circuit court shall certify the order and the question to the proper election officials who shall submit the question to the voters of the proposed district at a referendum in accordance with the general election law.
    Notice of the referendum shall specify the purpose of such referendum with a description of such proposed district, and the name of the proposed district.
    The clerk of the circuit court shall cause a statement of the results of such referendum to be entered of record in the circuit court, and if such district shall lie in more than one county, a certified copy thereof shall be filed with the clerk of the circuit court of each such other county who shall file the same of record in the circuit court of such county. If a majority of the votes cast in the referendum are in favor of the organization of a conservation district, such district shall thenceforth be deemed to be organized.
(Source: P.A. 89‑445, eff. 2‑7‑96.)

    (70 ILCS 410/5)(from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7105)
    Sec. 5. Board of trustees.
    (a) The affairs of a conservation district shall be managed by a board consisting of 5 trustees, except as otherwise provided in this Section. If the boundaries of the district are coextensive with the boundaries of one county, the trustees shall be residents of that county. If the district embraces 2 counties, 3 trustees shall be residents of the county with the larger population and 2 trustees shall be residents of the other county. If the district embraces 3 counties, one trustee shall be a resident of the county with the smallest population and each of the other counties shall have 2 resident trustees. If the district embraces 4 counties, 2 trustees shall be residents of the county with the largest population and each of the other counties shall have one resident trustee. If the district embraces 5 counties, each county shall have one resident trustee.
    (b) A district that is entirely within a county of under 750,000 inhabitants and contiguous to a county of more than 2,000,000 inhabitants and that is authorized by referendum as provided in subsection (d) of Section 15 to incur indebtedness over 0.575% but not to exceed 1.725% shall have a board consisting of 7 trustees, all of whom shall be residents of the county. The additional 2 trustees shall be appointed by the chairman of the county board, with the consent of the county board, and shall hold office for terms expiring on June 30 as follows: one trustee after 4 years and one trustee after 5 years from the date of the referendum. Successor trustees shall be appointed in the same manner no later than June 1 before the commencement of the term of the trustee.
    (c) Trustees shall be qualified voters of the district who do not hold any other public office and are not officers of any political party. Trustees, if nominated by the county board chairman as hereinafter provided, shall be selected on the basis of their demonstrated interest in the purpose of conservation districts.
    (d) If the trustees are appointed, the chairman of the county board for the county of which the trustee is a resident shall, with the consent of the county board of that county, appoint the first trustees who shall hold office for terms expiring on June 30 after one, 2, 3, 4, and 5 year periods respectively as determined and fixed by lot. Thereafter, successor appointed trustees shall be appointed for a term of 5 years in the same manner no later than June 1 prior to the commencement of term of the trustee. If the term of office of any appointed trustee expires before the first election of trustees under subsection (i) after referendum approval of elected trustees, the chairman of the county board who appointed that trustee under this subsection shall appoint a successor to serve until a successor is elected and has qualified.
    (e) When a vacancy occurs in the office of trustee, whether by death, resignation, refusal to qualify, no longer being a qualified voter of the district, or for any other reason, the board of trustees shall declare that a vacancy exists. The vacancy shall be filled within 60 days. A vacancy occurring otherwise than by expiration of term, for appointed trustees, shall be filled for the unexpired term by appointment of a trustee by the county board chairman of the county of which the trustee shall be a resident, with the approval of the county board of that county. An appointed trustee who has served a full term of 5 years is ineligible to serve as a trustee for a period of one year following the expiration of his or her term. In the case of an elected trustee, appointment of an eligible person shall be by the president of the board of trustees with the advice and consent of the other trustees. The appointee shall serve the remainder of the unexpired term. If, however, more than 28 months remain in the term of the elected trustee and the vacancy occurs at least 182 days before the next general election, the appointment shall be until the next general election, at which time the vacated office of the elected trustee shall be filled by election for the remainder of the term.
    If a vacancy occurs in the office of president of the board of trustees, the remaining trustees shall select one of their number to serve as president for the balance of the unexpired term of the president in whose office the vacancy occurred.
    When any trustee during his or her term of office shall cease to be a bona fide resident of the district, or shall move from one township or congressional township in the district to another so that the township residency requirements of this Section are no longer met, then he is disqualified as a trustee and his office becomes vacant. If the district has decided to elect or appoint trustees from single member subdistricts under subsection (i), then when any trustee during his or her term of office shall cease to be a bona fide resident of the subdistrict he or she is disqualified as a trustee and the office becomes vacant.
    (f) Trustees shall serve without compensation, but may be paid their actual and necessary expenses incurred in the performance of their official duties.
    (g) An appointed trustee may be removed for cause by the county board chairman for the county of which the trustee is a resident, with the approval of the county board of that county, but every removal shall be by a written order and shall be filed with the county clerk.
    (h) A conservation district with 5 trustees may determine by majority vote of the board to increase the size of the board to 7 trustees. With respect to a 7‑member board, no more than 3 members may be residents of any township in a county under township organization or of any congressional township in a county not under township organization. In the case of a 7‑member board representing a district that embraces 2 counties, 4 trustees shall be residents of the county with the larger population and 3 trustees shall be residents of the other county. If the district embraces 3 counties, 2 trustees shall be residents of each of the 2 counties with the smallest population and the largest county shall have 3 resident trustees. If the district embraces 4 counties, one trustee shall be a resident of the county with the smallest population and each of the other counties shall have 2 resident trustees. If the district embraces 5 counties, the 2 counties with the largest population shall each have 2 resident trustees and each of the other counties shall have one resident trustee. The pertinent appointing authorities shall appoint the additional 2 trustees to initial terms as equally staggered as possible from the terms of the trustees already appointed from that township or county so that 2 trustees representing the same area shall not be succeeded in the same year.
    (i) Except as provided in subsection (b), a conservation district in a county adjacent to a county with more than 3,000,000 inhabitants may determine by referendum (i) to have an elected or appointed board of trustees, (ii) to have a board of trustees with 5 or 7 members, and (iii) to have trustees chosen at large or from single member subdistricts. If the boundaries of the district are coextensive with the boundaries of a single county, the county board may determine by ordinance to hold the referendum; or if the boundaries of the district are embraced by more than one county, the county boards of each county in the district, jointly, may determine by ordinance to hold the referendum; or a petition signed by not less than 5% of the electors of the entire district who voted in the last gubernatorial election may be submitted to the board of trustees requiring the district to hold the referendum.
    The secretary of the board of trustees shall certify the proposition to the appropriate election authorities who shall submit the proposition at a consolidated or general election according to the Election Code. The Election Code shall apply to and govern the election. The proposition shall be in substantially the following form:
        Shall the (insert name) Conservation District have an
     (insert "elected" or "appointed") board of trustees with (insert "5" or "7") trustees chosen (insert "at large" or "from single member subdistricts")?
The votes shall be recorded as "Yes" or "No".
    If a majority of the votes cast on the proposition are in the affirmative, the trustees of the district shall thereafter be chosen as provided in this paragraph. At the next consolidated election, a district that has decided by referendum to have its trustees elected rather than appointed shall elect 5 or 7 trustees as provided in the ordinance or petition and in the proposition. The trustees shall be elected on a nonpartisan basis. The provisions of the general election law shall apply to and govern the nomination and election of the trustees.
        (1) If the district has decided to elect or appoint
     at large trustees, then with respect to a 5‑member board, the residency of members shall be the same as prescribed in subsection (a).
        With respect to a 7‑member board, no more than 3
     members may be residents of any township in a county under township organization or of any congressional township in a county not under township organization. In the case of a 7‑member board representing a district that embraces 2 counties, 4 trustees shall be residents of the county with the larger population and 3 trustees shall be residents of the other county. If the district embraces 3 counties, 2 trustees shall be residents of each of the 2 counties with the smaller populations and the county with the largest population shall have 3 resident trustees. If the district embraces 4 counties, one trustee shall be a resident of the county with the smallest population and each of the other counties shall have 2 resident trustees. If the district embraces 5 counties, the 2 counties with the largest populations shall each have 2 resident trustees and each of the other counties shall have one resident trustee.
        (2) If the district has decided to elect or appoint
     trustees from single member subdistricts, then with respect to a 5‑member board of a district embracing a single county, the county board shall apportion the district into 5 subdistricts. One trustee shall be a resident of and elected or appointed from each of the 5 subdistricts. In the case of a 5‑member board of a district embracing more than one county, the members of each county board shall, jointly, apportion the district into 5 subdistricts. One trustee shall be a resident of and elected or appointed from each of the 5 subdistricts. The initial subdistricts shall be apportioned within 90 days after the referendum is approved, and the subdistricts shall be reapportioned after each decennial census.
        With respect to a 7‑member board of a district
     embracing a single county, the county board shall apportion the district into 7 subdistricts. One trustee shall be a resident of and elected or appointed from each of the 7 subdistricts. In the case of a 7‑member board of a district embracing more than one county, the members of each county board shall, jointly, apportion the district into 7 subdistricts. One trustee shall be a resident of and elected or appointed from each of the 7 subdistricts. The initial subdistricts shall be apportioned within 90 days after the referendum is approved, and the subdistricts shall be reapportioned after each decennial census.
    (j) When a conservation district determines to elect or appoint trustees as provided in subsection (i), the terms of these trustees shall commence on the first Monday of December following the election. The terms of all trustees previously appointed or elected under this Section shall expire on the first Monday of December following the first election.
        (1) If the district has decided to elect or appoint
     at‑large trustees, then the initial elected board of trustees shall, no later than 45 days after taking office, divide themselves publicly by lot as equally as possible into 2 groups. Trustees or their successors from the larger group shall serve for terms of 4 years; the initial elected trustees from the second group shall serve for terms of 2 years, and their successors shall be elected for terms of 4 years.
        (2) If the district has decided to elect or appoint
     trustees from single member subdistricts, then the members of the initial elected board of trustees and each subsequent board elected prior to the first decennial census following the initial apportionment shall be elected to a term of 2 years. In the year following the first decennial census occurring after the initial apportionment and in the year following each subsequent decennial census, the 5 or 7 subdistricts shall be reapportioned to reflect the results of the census. The board of trustees elected in the first election following a decennial census shall, no later than 45 days after taking office, divide themselves publicly by lot as equally as possible into 3 groups. Trustees or their successors from one group shall be elected to terms of 4 years, 4 years, and 2 years. Trustees or their successors from the second group shall be elected to terms of 4 years, 2 years, and 4 years. The trustee or successors from the third group shall be elected to terms of 2 years, 4 years, and 4 years.
(Source: P.A. 94‑617, eff. 8‑18‑05; 95‑54, eff. 8‑10‑07.)

    (70 ILCS 410/6)(from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7106)
    Sec. 6. Officers and employees. As soon as possible after the initial election or the initial appointments, as the case may be, the trustees shall organize by selecting from their members a president, secretary, treasurer, and other officers as are deemed necessary, who shall hold office for 2 years in the case of an elected board, or the fiscal year in which elected in the case of an appointed board, and until their successors are selected and qualify. Three trustees shall constitute a quorum of the board for the transaction of business if the district has 5 trustees. If the district has 7 trustees, 4 trustees shall constitute a quorum of the board for the transaction of business. The board shall hold regular monthly meetings. Special meetings may be called by the president and shall be called on the request of a majority of members, as may be required.
    The board shall provide for the proper and safe keeping of its permanent records and for the recording of the corporate action of the district. It shall keep a proper system of accounts showing a true and accurate record of its receipts and disbursements, and it shall cause an annual audit to be made of its books, records, and accounts.
    The records of the district shall be subject to public inspection at all reasonable hours and under regulations as the board may prescribe.
    The district shall annually make a full and complete report to the county board of each county within the district and to the Department of Natural Resources of its transactions and operations for the preceding year. The report shall contain a full statement of its receipts, disbursements, and the program of work for the period covered, and may include recommendations as may be deemed advisable.
    Executive or ministerial duties may be delegated to one or more trustees or to an authorized officer, employee, agent, attorney, or other representative of the district.
    All officers and employees authorized to receive or retain the custody of money or to sign vouchers, checks, warrants, or evidences of indebtedness binding upon the district shall furnish surety bond for the faithful performance of their duties and the faithful accounting for all moneys that may come into their hands in an amount to be fixed and in a form to be approved by the board.
    All contracts for supplies, material, or work involving an expenditure in excess of $20,000 shall be let to the lowest responsible bidder, after due advertisement, excepting work requiring personal confidence or necessary supplies under the control of monopolies, where competitive bidding is impossible. All contracts for supplies, material, or work shall be signed by the president of the board and by any other officer as the board in its discretion may designate.
(Source: P.A. 94‑454, eff. 8‑4‑05; 95‑54, eff. 8‑10‑07.)

    (70 ILCS 410/7) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7107)
    Sec. 7. Deposits. The board of any district, when so requested by the treasurer of the district, shall designate one or more banks or savings and loan associations in which the funds and moneys received by the treasurer, by virtue of his office, may be deposited.
    Each bank or savings and loan association designated as a depository for district funds or moneys shall, while acting as such depository, furnish the district with a copy of all statements of resources and liabilities which it is required to furnish to the Commissioner of Banks and Real Estate or to the Comptroller of the Currency and no bank is qualified to receive such district funds or moneys until it has furnished the district with copies of the last 2 such statements.
    The treasurer of the district shall be discharged from responsibility for all funds and moneys while they are deposited in a designated bank or savings and loan association.
    No bank or savings and loan association shall receive public funds as permitted by this Section, unless it has complied with the requirements established pursuant to Section 6 of the Public Funds Investment Act.
    When a bank or savings and loan association has been designated as a depository it shall continue as such until 10 days have elapsed after a new depository is designated and is qualified. When a new depository is designated, the district shall notify the sureties of the treasurer of that fact in writing at least 5 days before the transfer of funds.
(Source: P.A. 89‑508, eff. 7‑3‑96.)

    (70 ILCS 410/8) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7108)
    Sec. 8. Actions of the board of a legislative character shall be in the form of ordinances. All ordinances imposing any penalty or making any appropriations shall be published once in at least one newspaper published in said district, or if no newspaper of general circulation is published therein, by posting copies of the same in at least 15 conspicuous public places in the district. No such ordinance shall take effect until 10 days after it is so published or posted. All other ordinances and resolutions shall take effect from and after their passage unless otherwise provided therein.
    All ordinances, orders and resolutions and the date of publication thereof may be proven by the certificate of the secretary under the seal of the district and when printed in book or pamphlet form and purporting to be published by the district, such book or pamphlet shall be received as evidence of the passage and legal publication of such ordinances, orders and resolutions as of the dates mentioned in such book or pamphlet, in all courts without further proof.
(Source: P.A 86‑1297.)

    (70 ILCS 410/9) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7109)
    Sec. 9. All courts shall take judicial notice of the existence of a conservation district and of the area of jurisdiction of an existing district and every such district shall constitute a body corporate and politic and as such may sue and be sued in all courts.
(Source: P.A. 83‑345.)

    (70 ILCS 410/10) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7110)
    Sec. 10. Every district shall seek the guidance of and consult with the Department of Natural Resources on all matters relating to conservation and recreation policies and plans.
    In addition to the limitations and restrictions on districts otherwise provided in this Act, the Department of Natural Resources may adopt rules which shall govern the activities and procedures of districts. All proposals and plans of a district for the acquisition of real property, the exercise of the right of eminent domain and the development of real property shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Department of Natural Resources. However, if the Department of Natural Resources adopts rules governing the activities and procedures of districts, the rules shall apply and, unless required by the rules, the written approval of the Department of Natural Resources shall not be required on any matter governed by the rules.
(Source: P.A. 89‑445, eff. 2‑7‑96.)

    (70 ILCS 410/11) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7111)
    Sec. 11. Every district shall consider the preservation of natural conditions and protection of flora and fauna as part of its principal purpose and to that end shall set aside a substantial portion of its land to remain in an essentially undisturbed condition.
    A district is empowered to dedicate areas as nature preserves as provided in the "Illinois Natural Areas Preservation Act", as now or hereafter amended, and to cooperate with the Illinois Nature Preserves Commission in matters relating to the purposes of that Act.
(Source: P.A. 82‑445.)

    (70 ILCS 410/12)(from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7112)
    Sec. 12. To the extent necessary to carry out the purpose of this Act and in addition to any other powers, duties and functions vested in a district by law, but subject to such limitations and restrictions as are imposed elsewhere by this Act or another law, a district is authorized and empowered:
    (a) To adopt by‑laws, adopt and use a common seal, enter into contracts, acquire and hold real and personal estate and take such other actions as may be necessary for the proper conduct of its affairs.
    (b) To make and publish all ordinances, rules and regulations necessary for the management and protection of its property and the conduct of its affairs.
    (c) To study and ascertain the district's wildland and other open space resources and outdoor recreation facilities, the need for preserving such resources and providing such facilities and the extent to which such needs are being currently met and to prepare and adopt a co‑ordinated plan of areas and facilities to meet such needs.
    (d) To acquire by gift, legacy, purchase, condemnation in the manner provided for the exercise of the right of eminent domain under the Eminent Domain Act, lease, agreement or otherwise the fee or any lesser right or interest in real property and to hold the same with or without public access for open space, wildland, scenic roadway, pathway, outdoor recreation, or other conservation benefits. A district that is entirely within a county of under 200,000 inhabitants and contiguous to a county of more than 2,000,000 inhabitants and that is authorized by referendum as provided in subsection (d) of Section 15 to incur indebtedness over 0.575% but not to exceed 1.725% may acquire an interest in real estate by condemnation only if approved by an affirmative vote of two‑thirds of the total number of trustees authorized for that district; such a district may exchange, sell, or otherwise dispose of any portion of any interest in real estate acquired by it by any means within 2 years of acquiring that interest, provided that a public hearing on the exchange, sale or other disposition of such real estate or interest therein is held prior to such action.
    The Department of Natural Resources, the county board, or the governing body of any municipality, district or public corporation may, upon request of the conservation district, set apart and transfer any real or personal property owned or controlled by it and not devoted or dedicated to any other inconsistent public use, to the conservation district. In acquiring or accepting land or rights thereto, due consideration shall be given to its open space, outdoor recreation or other conservation values and no real property shall be acquired or accepted which in the opinion of the district or the Department of Natural Resources is of low value from the standpoint of its proposed use.
    (e) To classify, designate, plan, develop, preserve, administer and maintain all areas, places and facilities in which it has an interest, and construct, reconstruct, alter and renew buildings and other structures, and equip and maintain the same.
    (f) To accept gifts, grants, legacies, contributions and appropriations of money and other personal property for conservation purposes.
    (g) To employ and fix the compensation of an executive officer who shall be responsible to the board for the carrying out of its policies. The executive officer shall have the power, subject to the approval of the board, to employ and fix the compensation of such assistants and employees as the board may consider necessary for carrying out the purposes and provisions of this Act.
    (h) To charge and collect reasonable fees for the use of such facilities, privileges and conveniences as may be provided.
    (i) To police its property and to exercise police powers in respect thereto or in respect to the enforcement of any rule or regulation provided by the ordinances of the district and to employ and commission police officers and other qualified persons to enforce the same.
    (j) To undertake studies pertaining to the natural history, archaeology, history or conservation of natural resources of the county.
    (k) To lease land for a period not longer than 50 years from the date of the lease to a responsible person, firm, or corporation for construction, reconstruction, alteration, renewal, equipment, furnishing, extension, development, operation and maintenance of lodges, housekeeping and sleeping cabins, swimming pools, golf courses, campgrounds, sand beaches, marinas, convention and entertainment centers, roads and parking areas, and other related buildings and facilities. In any lease of land leased pursuant to this subsection (k), upon expiration of the lease title to all structures on the leased land shall be vested in the district.
    (l) To lease any building or facility constructed, reconstructed, altered, renewed, equipped, furnished, extended, developed, and maintained by the district to a responsible person, firm, or corporation for operation or development, or both, and maintenance for a period not longer than 20 years from the date of the lease.
(Source: P.A. 94‑1055, eff. 1‑1‑07.)

    (70 ILCS 410/12A) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7113)
    Sec. 12A. In acquiring the fee or any lesser right in real property, or in acquiring equipment or other personal property by purchase under this Act, a district may enter into contracts for such purchases providing for payment in installments over a period of time not more than 10 years. The indebtedness incurred under this Section when aggregated with existing indebtedness, may not exceed the debt limits provided in Section 15 of this Act.
(Source: P.A. 85‑715.)

    (70 ILCS 410/12b)
    Sec. 12b. Eminent domain or condemnation. Property owned by a conservation district may not be subject to eminent domain or condemnation proceedings.
(Source: P.A. 91‑629, eff. 8‑19‑99.)

    (70 ILCS 410/12c)
    Sec. 12c. Special assessments. Property owned by a conservation district may not be subject to special assessments by any other unit of local government.
(Source: P.A. 91‑629, eff. 8‑19‑99.)

    (70 ILCS 410/12d)
    Sec. 12d. Annexation. Property owned by a conservation district may not be subject to annexation without the express consent of the district.
(Source: P.A. 91‑629, eff. 8‑19‑99.)

    (70 ILCS 410/12e)
    Sec. 12e. Eminent domain. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, any power granted under this Act to acquire property by condemnation or eminent domain is subject to, and shall be exercised in accordance with, the Eminent Domain Act.
(Source: P.A. 94‑1055, eff. 1‑1‑07.)

    (70 ILCS 410/13)(from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7114)
    Sec. 13. The fiscal year of each district shall commence April 1 and extend through the following March 31.
    The board shall, within the first quarter of each fiscal year, adopt a combined annual budget and appropriation ordinance as provided in the Illinois Municipal Budget Law. In a district located entirely within a county with a population of less than 750,000 that is contiguous to a county with a population of more than 2,000,000, the district's combined annual budget and appropriation ordinance shall not be considered to be adopted until it is also adopted by resolution of the county board of the county in which the district is located.
    Except as otherwise provided in this Act, a district may annually levy taxes upon all the taxable property therein at the value thereof, as equalized or assessed by the Department of Revenue, to be extended at not more than the rates and for the purposes specified hereinafter:
        (1) 0.025% for the general purposes of the

State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > Illinois > Chapter70 > 858

    (70 ILCS 410/1) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7101)
    Sec. 1. This Act shall be known and may be cited as the Conservation District Act.
(Source: Laws 1963, p. 3000.)

    (70 ILCS 410/2) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7102)
    Sec. 2. As used in this Act unless the context otherwise requires:
    (a) "District" means a conservation district organized under this Act, "board" means the board of trustees of such district and "trustee" means a trustee of such district.
    (b) "Open land" or "open space" means any space or area of land or water the preservation or the restriction of development or use of which would maintain or enhance the conservation of natural or scenic resources; protect natural streams or water supply; promote conservation of soils, wet lands or shores; afford or enhance public outdoor recreation opportunities; preserve flora and fauna, geological features, historic sites or other areas of educational or scientific interest; enhance the value to the public of abutting or neighboring highways, parks or other public lands; implement the plan of development adopted by the planning commission of any municipality or promote orderly urban or suburban development.
    (c) "Wildland" means any open land which is not under cultivation or otherwise subject to intensive use or development.
    (d) "Political party" means a political party as defined in the general election law.
    (e) "Public office" means an office to which a person is elected or appointed to discharge a public duty for the State or any of its political subdivisions and an office which is established and the qualifications and duties are prescribed by statute.
    (f) "Development of real property" means the constructing, installing, planting or creating of any permanent improvement of real property for the purposes of a district if the district has or plans to acquire an interest.
(Source: P.A. 81‑1489.)

    (70 ILCS 410/3) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7103)
    Sec. 3. The purpose of this Act is to provide for the creation of conservation districts. Such districts may, and their principal purpose is to, acquire in fee or a lesser right or interest, preserve and maintain wildland, other open land, scenic roadways and pathways; hold such real property, with or without public access, for the education, pleasure and recreation of the public or for other open space values; preserve portions thereof in their natural condition and undertake development of other portions thereof; manage and use such real property in such manner and with such restrictions as will leave it unimpaired for the benefit of future generations; and otherwise promote the conservation of nature, flora and fauna, natural environment and natural resources of the district.
(Source: Laws 1967, p. 2396.)

    (70 ILCS 410/4) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7104)
    Sec. 4. Not less than 1% of the voters in any county having less than 1,000,000 population which is not organized as a forest preserve district may petition the circuit court of such county to order the question to be submitted to the voters of such county whether a conservation district, the boundaries of which shall be coextensive with the boundaries of the county, shall be organized under this Act. Not less than 1% of the voters in each county of a group of not more than 5 adjoining counties each of which has less than 1,000,000 population and none of which is organized as a forest preserve district may jointly petition the circuit court of the county having the largest population to order the question to be submitted to the voters of such counties whether a conservation district, the boundaries of which shall be coextensive with the boundaries of the group of counties taken as a whole, shall be organized under this Act.
    If the proposed district shall embrace more than one county the petition shall be accompanied by the written approval of the Department of Natural Resources.
    If the proposed district is coextensive with the boundaries of a single county it shall be designated by the name of that county.
    Upon the filing of such petition with the circuit court, the circuit clerk shall give notice of the time and place of a hearing upon the subject of the petition which shall be inserted in one or more daily or weekly newspapers published within the proposed district at least 20 days before such hearing. If no daily or weekly newspaper is published within such proposed district, notice may be given by posting at least 15 copies in each county in such proposed district at least 20 days before such meeting in conspicuous public places as far separated from each other as reasonably possible.
    At the time and place fixed for such public hearing the circuit court shall hear all persons who desire to be heard, and if the circuit court shall find that the provisions of this Act have been complied with and that the allegations of the petition are true then the court shall order a referendum by the legal voters to be held in the proposed district to determine the question of organization of the proposed district. The clerk of the circuit court shall certify the order and the question to the proper election officials who shall submit the question to the voters of the proposed district at a referendum in accordance with the general election law.
    Notice of the referendum shall specify the purpose of such referendum with a description of such proposed district, and the name of the proposed district.
    The clerk of the circuit court shall cause a statement of the results of such referendum to be entered of record in the circuit court, and if such district shall lie in more than one county, a certified copy thereof shall be filed with the clerk of the circuit court of each such other county who shall file the same of record in the circuit court of such county. If a majority of the votes cast in the referendum are in favor of the organization of a conservation district, such district shall thenceforth be deemed to be organized.
(Source: P.A. 89‑445, eff. 2‑7‑96.)

    (70 ILCS 410/5)(from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7105)
    Sec. 5. Board of trustees.
    (a) The affairs of a conservation district shall be managed by a board consisting of 5 trustees, except as otherwise provided in this Section. If the boundaries of the district are coextensive with the boundaries of one county, the trustees shall be residents of that county. If the district embraces 2 counties, 3 trustees shall be residents of the county with the larger population and 2 trustees shall be residents of the other county. If the district embraces 3 counties, one trustee shall be a resident of the county with the smallest population and each of the other counties shall have 2 resident trustees. If the district embraces 4 counties, 2 trustees shall be residents of the county with the largest population and each of the other counties shall have one resident trustee. If the district embraces 5 counties, each county shall have one resident trustee.
    (b) A district that is entirely within a county of under 750,000 inhabitants and contiguous to a county of more than 2,000,000 inhabitants and that is authorized by referendum as provided in subsection (d) of Section 15 to incur indebtedness over 0.575% but not to exceed 1.725% shall have a board consisting of 7 trustees, all of whom shall be residents of the county. The additional 2 trustees shall be appointed by the chairman of the county board, with the consent of the county board, and shall hold office for terms expiring on June 30 as follows: one trustee after 4 years and one trustee after 5 years from the date of the referendum. Successor trustees shall be appointed in the same manner no later than June 1 before the commencement of the term of the trustee.
    (c) Trustees shall be qualified voters of the district who do not hold any other public office and are not officers of any political party. Trustees, if nominated by the county board chairman as hereinafter provided, shall be selected on the basis of their demonstrated interest in the purpose of conservation districts.
    (d) If the trustees are appointed, the chairman of the county board for the county of which the trustee is a resident shall, with the consent of the county board of that county, appoint the first trustees who shall hold office for terms expiring on June 30 after one, 2, 3, 4, and 5 year periods respectively as determined and fixed by lot. Thereafter, successor appointed trustees shall be appointed for a term of 5 years in the same manner no later than June 1 prior to the commencement of term of the trustee. If the term of office of any appointed trustee expires before the first election of trustees under subsection (i) after referendum approval of elected trustees, the chairman of the county board who appointed that trustee under this subsection shall appoint a successor to serve until a successor is elected and has qualified.
    (e) When a vacancy occurs in the office of trustee, whether by death, resignation, refusal to qualify, no longer being a qualified voter of the district, or for any other reason, the board of trustees shall declare that a vacancy exists. The vacancy shall be filled within 60 days. A vacancy occurring otherwise than by expiration of term, for appointed trustees, shall be filled for the unexpired term by appointment of a trustee by the county board chairman of the county of which the trustee shall be a resident, with the approval of the county board of that county. An appointed trustee who has served a full term of 5 years is ineligible to serve as a trustee for a period of one year following the expiration of his or her term. In the case of an elected trustee, appointment of an eligible person shall be by the president of the board of trustees with the advice and consent of the other trustees. The appointee shall serve the remainder of the unexpired term. If, however, more than 28 months remain in the term of the elected trustee and the vacancy occurs at least 182 days before the next general election, the appointment shall be until the next general election, at which time the vacated office of the elected trustee shall be filled by election for the remainder of the term.
    If a vacancy occurs in the office of president of the board of trustees, the remaining trustees shall select one of their number to serve as president for the balance of the unexpired term of the president in whose office the vacancy occurred.
    When any trustee during his or her term of office shall cease to be a bona fide resident of the district, or shall move from one township or congressional township in the district to another so that the township residency requirements of this Section are no longer met, then he is disqualified as a trustee and his office becomes vacant. If the district has decided to elect or appoint trustees from single member subdistricts under subsection (i), then when any trustee during his or her term of office shall cease to be a bona fide resident of the subdistrict he or she is disqualified as a trustee and the office becomes vacant.
    (f) Trustees shall serve without compensation, but may be paid their actual and necessary expenses incurred in the performance of their official duties.
    (g) An appointed trustee may be removed for cause by the county board chairman for the county of which the trustee is a resident, with the approval of the county board of that county, but every removal shall be by a written order and shall be filed with the county clerk.
    (h) A conservation district with 5 trustees may determine by majority vote of the board to increase the size of the board to 7 trustees. With respect to a 7‑member board, no more than 3 members may be residents of any township in a county under township organization or of any congressional township in a county not under township organization. In the case of a 7‑member board representing a district that embraces 2 counties, 4 trustees shall be residents of the county with the larger population and 3 trustees shall be residents of the other county. If the district embraces 3 counties, 2 trustees shall be residents of each of the 2 counties with the smallest population and the largest county shall have 3 resident trustees. If the district embraces 4 counties, one trustee shall be a resident of the county with the smallest population and each of the other counties shall have 2 resident trustees. If the district embraces 5 counties, the 2 counties with the largest population shall each have 2 resident trustees and each of the other counties shall have one resident trustee. The pertinent appointing authorities shall appoint the additional 2 trustees to initial terms as equally staggered as possible from the terms of the trustees already appointed from that township or county so that 2 trustees representing the same area shall not be succeeded in the same year.
    (i) Except as provided in subsection (b), a conservation district in a county adjacent to a county with more than 3,000,000 inhabitants may determine by referendum (i) to have an elected or appointed board of trustees, (ii) to have a board of trustees with 5 or 7 members, and (iii) to have trustees chosen at large or from single member subdistricts. If the boundaries of the district are coextensive with the boundaries of a single county, the county board may determine by ordinance to hold the referendum; or if the boundaries of the district are embraced by more than one county, the county boards of each county in the district, jointly, may determine by ordinance to hold the referendum; or a petition signed by not less than 5% of the electors of the entire district who voted in the last gubernatorial election may be submitted to the board of trustees requiring the district to hold the referendum.
    The secretary of the board of trustees shall certify the proposition to the appropriate election authorities who shall submit the proposition at a consolidated or general election according to the Election Code. The Election Code shall apply to and govern the election. The proposition shall be in substantially the following form:
        Shall the (insert name) Conservation District have an
     (insert "elected" or "appointed") board of trustees with (insert "5" or "7") trustees chosen (insert "at large" or "from single member subdistricts")?
The votes shall be recorded as "Yes" or "No".
    If a majority of the votes cast on the proposition are in the affirmative, the trustees of the district shall thereafter be chosen as provided in this paragraph. At the next consolidated election, a district that has decided by referendum to have its trustees elected rather than appointed shall elect 5 or 7 trustees as provided in the ordinance or petition and in the proposition. The trustees shall be elected on a nonpartisan basis. The provisions of the general election law shall apply to and govern the nomination and election of the trustees.
        (1) If the district has decided to elect or appoint
     at large trustees, then with respect to a 5‑member board, the residency of members shall be the same as prescribed in subsection (a).
        With respect to a 7‑member board, no more than 3
     members may be residents of any township in a county under township organization or of any congressional township in a county not under township organization. In the case of a 7‑member board representing a district that embraces 2 counties, 4 trustees shall be residents of the county with the larger population and 3 trustees shall be residents of the other county. If the district embraces 3 counties, 2 trustees shall be residents of each of the 2 counties with the smaller populations and the county with the largest population shall have 3 resident trustees. If the district embraces 4 counties, one trustee shall be a resident of the county with the smallest population and each of the other counties shall have 2 resident trustees. If the district embraces 5 counties, the 2 counties with the largest populations shall each have 2 resident trustees and each of the other counties shall have one resident trustee.
        (2) If the district has decided to elect or appoint
     trustees from single member subdistricts, then with respect to a 5‑member board of a district embracing a single county, the county board shall apportion the district into 5 subdistricts. One trustee shall be a resident of and elected or appointed from each of the 5 subdistricts. In the case of a 5‑member board of a district embracing more than one county, the members of each county board shall, jointly, apportion the district into 5 subdistricts. One trustee shall be a resident of and elected or appointed from each of the 5 subdistricts. The initial subdistricts shall be apportioned within 90 days after the referendum is approved, and the subdistricts shall be reapportioned after each decennial census.
        With respect to a 7‑member board of a district
     embracing a single county, the county board shall apportion the district into 7 subdistricts. One trustee shall be a resident of and elected or appointed from each of the 7 subdistricts. In the case of a 7‑member board of a district embracing more than one county, the members of each county board shall, jointly, apportion the district into 7 subdistricts. One trustee shall be a resident of and elected or appointed from each of the 7 subdistricts. The initial subdistricts shall be apportioned within 90 days after the referendum is approved, and the subdistricts shall be reapportioned after each decennial census.
    (j) When a conservation district determines to elect or appoint trustees as provided in subsection (i), the terms of these trustees shall commence on the first Monday of December following the election. The terms of all trustees previously appointed or elected under this Section shall expire on the first Monday of December following the first election.
        (1) If the district has decided to elect or appoint
     at‑large trustees, then the initial elected board of trustees shall, no later than 45 days after taking office, divide themselves publicly by lot as equally as possible into 2 groups. Trustees or their successors from the larger group shall serve for terms of 4 years; the initial elected trustees from the second group shall serve for terms of 2 years, and their successors shall be elected for terms of 4 years.
        (2) If the district has decided to elect or appoint
     trustees from single member subdistricts, then the members of the initial elected board of trustees and each subsequent board elected prior to the first decennial census following the initial apportionment shall be elected to a term of 2 years. In the year following the first decennial census occurring after the initial apportionment and in the year following each subsequent decennial census, the 5 or 7 subdistricts shall be reapportioned to reflect the results of the census. The board of trustees elected in the first election following a decennial census shall, no later than 45 days after taking office, divide themselves publicly by lot as equally as possible into 3 groups. Trustees or their successors from one group shall be elected to terms of 4 years, 4 years, and 2 years. Trustees or their successors from the second group shall be elected to terms of 4 years, 2 years, and 4 years. The trustee or successors from the third group shall be elected to terms of 2 years, 4 years, and 4 years.
(Source: P.A. 94‑617, eff. 8‑18‑05; 95‑54, eff. 8‑10‑07.)

    (70 ILCS 410/6)(from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7106)
    Sec. 6. Officers and employees. As soon as possible after the initial election or the initial appointments, as the case may be, the trustees shall organize by selecting from their members a president, secretary, treasurer, and other officers as are deemed necessary, who shall hold office for 2 years in the case of an elected board, or the fiscal year in which elected in the case of an appointed board, and until their successors are selected and qualify. Three trustees shall constitute a quorum of the board for the transaction of business if the district has 5 trustees. If the district has 7 trustees, 4 trustees shall constitute a quorum of the board for the transaction of business. The board shall hold regular monthly meetings. Special meetings may be called by the president and shall be called on the request of a majority of members, as may be required.
    The board shall provide for the proper and safe keeping of its permanent records and for the recording of the corporate action of the district. It shall keep a proper system of accounts showing a true and accurate record of its receipts and disbursements, and it shall cause an annual audit to be made of its books, records, and accounts.
    The records of the district shall be subject to public inspection at all reasonable hours and under regulations as the board may prescribe.
    The district shall annually make a full and complete report to the county board of each county within the district and to the Department of Natural Resources of its transactions and operations for the preceding year. The report shall contain a full statement of its receipts, disbursements, and the program of work for the period covered, and may include recommendations as may be deemed advisable.
    Executive or ministerial duties may be delegated to one or more trustees or to an authorized officer, employee, agent, attorney, or other representative of the district.
    All officers and employees authorized to receive or retain the custody of money or to sign vouchers, checks, warrants, or evidences of indebtedness binding upon the district shall furnish surety bond for the faithful performance of their duties and the faithful accounting for all moneys that may come into their hands in an amount to be fixed and in a form to be approved by the board.
    All contracts for supplies, material, or work involving an expenditure in excess of $20,000 shall be let to the lowest responsible bidder, after due advertisement, excepting work requiring personal confidence or necessary supplies under the control of monopolies, where competitive bidding is impossible. All contracts for supplies, material, or work shall be signed by the president of the board and by any other officer as the board in its discretion may designate.
(Source: P.A. 94‑454, eff. 8‑4‑05; 95‑54, eff. 8‑10‑07.)

    (70 ILCS 410/7) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7107)
    Sec. 7. Deposits. The board of any district, when so requested by the treasurer of the district, shall designate one or more banks or savings and loan associations in which the funds and moneys received by the treasurer, by virtue of his office, may be deposited.
    Each bank or savings and loan association designated as a depository for district funds or moneys shall, while acting as such depository, furnish the district with a copy of all statements of resources and liabilities which it is required to furnish to the Commissioner of Banks and Real Estate or to the Comptroller of the Currency and no bank is qualified to receive such district funds or moneys until it has furnished the district with copies of the last 2 such statements.
    The treasurer of the district shall be discharged from responsibility for all funds and moneys while they are deposited in a designated bank or savings and loan association.
    No bank or savings and loan association shall receive public funds as permitted by this Section, unless it has complied with the requirements established pursuant to Section 6 of the Public Funds Investment Act.
    When a bank or savings and loan association has been designated as a depository it shall continue as such until 10 days have elapsed after a new depository is designated and is qualified. When a new depository is designated, the district shall notify the sureties of the treasurer of that fact in writing at least 5 days before the transfer of funds.
(Source: P.A. 89‑508, eff. 7‑3‑96.)

    (70 ILCS 410/8) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7108)
    Sec. 8. Actions of the board of a legislative character shall be in the form of ordinances. All ordinances imposing any penalty or making any appropriations shall be published once in at least one newspaper published in said district, or if no newspaper of general circulation is published therein, by posting copies of the same in at least 15 conspicuous public places in the district. No such ordinance shall take effect until 10 days after it is so published or posted. All other ordinances and resolutions shall take effect from and after their passage unless otherwise provided therein.
    All ordinances, orders and resolutions and the date of publication thereof may be proven by the certificate of the secretary under the seal of the district and when printed in book or pamphlet form and purporting to be published by the district, such book or pamphlet shall be received as evidence of the passage and legal publication of such ordinances, orders and resolutions as of the dates mentioned in such book or pamphlet, in all courts without further proof.
(Source: P.A 86‑1297.)

    (70 ILCS 410/9) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7109)
    Sec. 9. All courts shall take judicial notice of the existence of a conservation district and of the area of jurisdiction of an existing district and every such district shall constitute a body corporate and politic and as such may sue and be sued in all courts.
(Source: P.A. 83‑345.)

    (70 ILCS 410/10) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7110)
    Sec. 10. Every district shall seek the guidance of and consult with the Department of Natural Resources on all matters relating to conservation and recreation policies and plans.
    In addition to the limitations and restrictions on districts otherwise provided in this Act, the Department of Natural Resources may adopt rules which shall govern the activities and procedures of districts. All proposals and plans of a district for the acquisition of real property, the exercise of the right of eminent domain and the development of real property shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Department of Natural Resources. However, if the Department of Natural Resources adopts rules governing the activities and procedures of districts, the rules shall apply and, unless required by the rules, the written approval of the Department of Natural Resources shall not be required on any matter governed by the rules.
(Source: P.A. 89‑445, eff. 2‑7‑96.)

    (70 ILCS 410/11) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7111)
    Sec. 11. Every district shall consider the preservation of natural conditions and protection of flora and fauna as part of its principal purpose and to that end shall set aside a substantial portion of its land to remain in an essentially undisturbed condition.
    A district is empowered to dedicate areas as nature preserves as provided in the "Illinois Natural Areas Preservation Act", as now or hereafter amended, and to cooperate with the Illinois Nature Preserves Commission in matters relating to the purposes of that Act.
(Source: P.A. 82‑445.)

    (70 ILCS 410/12)(from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7112)
    Sec. 12. To the extent necessary to carry out the purpose of this Act and in addition to any other powers, duties and functions vested in a district by law, but subject to such limitations and restrictions as are imposed elsewhere by this Act or another law, a district is authorized and empowered:
    (a) To adopt by‑laws, adopt and use a common seal, enter into contracts, acquire and hold real and personal estate and take such other actions as may be necessary for the proper conduct of its affairs.
    (b) To make and publish all ordinances, rules and regulations necessary for the management and protection of its property and the conduct of its affairs.
    (c) To study and ascertain the district's wildland and other open space resources and outdoor recreation facilities, the need for preserving such resources and providing such facilities and the extent to which such needs are being currently met and to prepare and adopt a co‑ordinated plan of areas and facilities to meet such needs.
    (d) To acquire by gift, legacy, purchase, condemnation in the manner provided for the exercise of the right of eminent domain under the Eminent Domain Act, lease, agreement or otherwise the fee or any lesser right or interest in real property and to hold the same with or without public access for open space, wildland, scenic roadway, pathway, outdoor recreation, or other conservation benefits. A district that is entirely within a county of under 200,000 inhabitants and contiguous to a county of more than 2,000,000 inhabitants and that is authorized by referendum as provided in subsection (d) of Section 15 to incur indebtedness over 0.575% but not to exceed 1.725% may acquire an interest in real estate by condemnation only if approved by an affirmative vote of two‑thirds of the total number of trustees authorized for that district; such a district may exchange, sell, or otherwise dispose of any portion of any interest in real estate acquired by it by any means within 2 years of acquiring that interest, provided that a public hearing on the exchange, sale or other disposition of such real estate or interest therein is held prior to such action.
    The Department of Natural Resources, the county board, or the governing body of any municipality, district or public corporation may, upon request of the conservation district, set apart and transfer any real or personal property owned or controlled by it and not devoted or dedicated to any other inconsistent public use, to the conservation district. In acquiring or accepting land or rights thereto, due consideration shall be given to its open space, outdoor recreation or other conservation values and no real property shall be acquired or accepted which in the opinion of the district or the Department of Natural Resources is of low value from the standpoint of its proposed use.
    (e) To classify, designate, plan, develop, preserve, administer and maintain all areas, places and facilities in which it has an interest, and construct, reconstruct, alter and renew buildings and other structures, and equip and maintain the same.
    (f) To accept gifts, grants, legacies, contributions and appropriations of money and other personal property for conservation purposes.
    (g) To employ and fix the compensation of an executive officer who shall be responsible to the board for the carrying out of its policies. The executive officer shall have the power, subject to the approval of the board, to employ and fix the compensation of such assistants and employees as the board may consider necessary for carrying out the purposes and provisions of this Act.
    (h) To charge and collect reasonable fees for the use of such facilities, privileges and conveniences as may be provided.
    (i) To police its property and to exercise police powers in respect thereto or in respect to the enforcement of any rule or regulation provided by the ordinances of the district and to employ and commission police officers and other qualified persons to enforce the same.
    (j) To undertake studies pertaining to the natural history, archaeology, history or conservation of natural resources of the county.
    (k) To lease land for a period not longer than 50 years from the date of the lease to a responsible person, firm, or corporation for construction, reconstruction, alteration, renewal, equipment, furnishing, extension, development, operation and maintenance of lodges, housekeeping and sleeping cabins, swimming pools, golf courses, campgrounds, sand beaches, marinas, convention and entertainment centers, roads and parking areas, and other related buildings and facilities. In any lease of land leased pursuant to this subsection (k), upon expiration of the lease title to all structures on the leased land shall be vested in the district.
    (l) To lease any building or facility constructed, reconstructed, altered, renewed, equipped, furnished, extended, developed, and maintained by the district to a responsible person, firm, or corporation for operation or development, or both, and maintenance for a period not longer than 20 years from the date of the lease.
(Source: P.A. 94‑1055, eff. 1‑1‑07.)

    (70 ILCS 410/12A) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7113)
    Sec. 12A. In acquiring the fee or any lesser right in real property, or in acquiring equipment or other personal property by purchase under this Act, a district may enter into contracts for such purchases providing for payment in installments over a period of time not more than 10 years. The indebtedness incurred under this Section when aggregated with existing indebtedness, may not exceed the debt limits provided in Section 15 of this Act.
(Source: P.A. 85‑715.)

    (70 ILCS 410/12b)
    Sec. 12b. Eminent domain or condemnation. Property owned by a conservation district may not be subject to eminent domain or condemnation proceedings.
(Source: P.A. 91‑629, eff. 8‑19‑99.)

    (70 ILCS 410/12c)
    Sec. 12c. Special assessments. Property owned by a conservation district may not be subject to special assessments by any other unit of local government.
(Source: P.A. 91‑629, eff. 8‑19‑99.)

    (70 ILCS 410/12d)
    Sec. 12d. Annexation. Property owned by a conservation district may not be subject to annexation without the express consent of the district.
(Source: P.A. 91‑629, eff. 8‑19‑99.)

    (70 ILCS 410/12e)
    Sec. 12e. Eminent domain. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, any power granted under this Act to acquire property by condemnation or eminent domain is subject to, and shall be exercised in accordance with, the Eminent Domain Act.
(Source: P.A. 94‑1055, eff. 1‑1‑07.)

    (70 ILCS 410/13)(from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7114)
    Sec. 13. The fiscal year of each district shall commence April 1 and extend through the following March 31.
    The board shall, within the first quarter of each fiscal year, adopt a combined annual budget and appropriation ordinance as provided in the Illinois Municipal Budget Law. In a district located entirely within a county with a population of less than 750,000 that is contiguous to a county with a population of more than 2,000,000, the district's combined annual budget and appropriation ordinance shall not be considered to be adopted until it is also adopted by resolution of the county board of the county in which the district is located.
    Except as otherwise provided in this Act, a district may annually levy taxes upon all the taxable property therein at the value thereof, as equalized or assessed by the Department of Revenue, to be extended at not more than the rates and for the purposes specified hereinafter:
        (1) 0.025% for the general purposes of the
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State Codes and Statutes

State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > Illinois > Chapter70 > 858

    (70 ILCS 410/1) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7101)
    Sec. 1. This Act shall be known and may be cited as the Conservation District Act.
(Source: Laws 1963, p. 3000.)

    (70 ILCS 410/2) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7102)
    Sec. 2. As used in this Act unless the context otherwise requires:
    (a) "District" means a conservation district organized under this Act, "board" means the board of trustees of such district and "trustee" means a trustee of such district.
    (b) "Open land" or "open space" means any space or area of land or water the preservation or the restriction of development or use of which would maintain or enhance the conservation of natural or scenic resources; protect natural streams or water supply; promote conservation of soils, wet lands or shores; afford or enhance public outdoor recreation opportunities; preserve flora and fauna, geological features, historic sites or other areas of educational or scientific interest; enhance the value to the public of abutting or neighboring highways, parks or other public lands; implement the plan of development adopted by the planning commission of any municipality or promote orderly urban or suburban development.
    (c) "Wildland" means any open land which is not under cultivation or otherwise subject to intensive use or development.
    (d) "Political party" means a political party as defined in the general election law.
    (e) "Public office" means an office to which a person is elected or appointed to discharge a public duty for the State or any of its political subdivisions and an office which is established and the qualifications and duties are prescribed by statute.
    (f) "Development of real property" means the constructing, installing, planting or creating of any permanent improvement of real property for the purposes of a district if the district has or plans to acquire an interest.
(Source: P.A. 81‑1489.)

    (70 ILCS 410/3) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7103)
    Sec. 3. The purpose of this Act is to provide for the creation of conservation districts. Such districts may, and their principal purpose is to, acquire in fee or a lesser right or interest, preserve and maintain wildland, other open land, scenic roadways and pathways; hold such real property, with or without public access, for the education, pleasure and recreation of the public or for other open space values; preserve portions thereof in their natural condition and undertake development of other portions thereof; manage and use such real property in such manner and with such restrictions as will leave it unimpaired for the benefit of future generations; and otherwise promote the conservation of nature, flora and fauna, natural environment and natural resources of the district.
(Source: Laws 1967, p. 2396.)

    (70 ILCS 410/4) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7104)
    Sec. 4. Not less than 1% of the voters in any county having less than 1,000,000 population which is not organized as a forest preserve district may petition the circuit court of such county to order the question to be submitted to the voters of such county whether a conservation district, the boundaries of which shall be coextensive with the boundaries of the county, shall be organized under this Act. Not less than 1% of the voters in each county of a group of not more than 5 adjoining counties each of which has less than 1,000,000 population and none of which is organized as a forest preserve district may jointly petition the circuit court of the county having the largest population to order the question to be submitted to the voters of such counties whether a conservation district, the boundaries of which shall be coextensive with the boundaries of the group of counties taken as a whole, shall be organized under this Act.
    If the proposed district shall embrace more than one county the petition shall be accompanied by the written approval of the Department of Natural Resources.
    If the proposed district is coextensive with the boundaries of a single county it shall be designated by the name of that county.
    Upon the filing of such petition with the circuit court, the circuit clerk shall give notice of the time and place of a hearing upon the subject of the petition which shall be inserted in one or more daily or weekly newspapers published within the proposed district at least 20 days before such hearing. If no daily or weekly newspaper is published within such proposed district, notice may be given by posting at least 15 copies in each county in such proposed district at least 20 days before such meeting in conspicuous public places as far separated from each other as reasonably possible.
    At the time and place fixed for such public hearing the circuit court shall hear all persons who desire to be heard, and if the circuit court shall find that the provisions of this Act have been complied with and that the allegations of the petition are true then the court shall order a referendum by the legal voters to be held in the proposed district to determine the question of organization of the proposed district. The clerk of the circuit court shall certify the order and the question to the proper election officials who shall submit the question to the voters of the proposed district at a referendum in accordance with the general election law.
    Notice of the referendum shall specify the purpose of such referendum with a description of such proposed district, and the name of the proposed district.
    The clerk of the circuit court shall cause a statement of the results of such referendum to be entered of record in the circuit court, and if such district shall lie in more than one county, a certified copy thereof shall be filed with the clerk of the circuit court of each such other county who shall file the same of record in the circuit court of such county. If a majority of the votes cast in the referendum are in favor of the organization of a conservation district, such district shall thenceforth be deemed to be organized.
(Source: P.A. 89‑445, eff. 2‑7‑96.)

    (70 ILCS 410/5)(from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7105)
    Sec. 5. Board of trustees.
    (a) The affairs of a conservation district shall be managed by a board consisting of 5 trustees, except as otherwise provided in this Section. If the boundaries of the district are coextensive with the boundaries of one county, the trustees shall be residents of that county. If the district embraces 2 counties, 3 trustees shall be residents of the county with the larger population and 2 trustees shall be residents of the other county. If the district embraces 3 counties, one trustee shall be a resident of the county with the smallest population and each of the other counties shall have 2 resident trustees. If the district embraces 4 counties, 2 trustees shall be residents of the county with the largest population and each of the other counties shall have one resident trustee. If the district embraces 5 counties, each county shall have one resident trustee.
    (b) A district that is entirely within a county of under 750,000 inhabitants and contiguous to a county of more than 2,000,000 inhabitants and that is authorized by referendum as provided in subsection (d) of Section 15 to incur indebtedness over 0.575% but not to exceed 1.725% shall have a board consisting of 7 trustees, all of whom shall be residents of the county. The additional 2 trustees shall be appointed by the chairman of the county board, with the consent of the county board, and shall hold office for terms expiring on June 30 as follows: one trustee after 4 years and one trustee after 5 years from the date of the referendum. Successor trustees shall be appointed in the same manner no later than June 1 before the commencement of the term of the trustee.
    (c) Trustees shall be qualified voters of the district who do not hold any other public office and are not officers of any political party. Trustees, if nominated by the county board chairman as hereinafter provided, shall be selected on the basis of their demonstrated interest in the purpose of conservation districts.
    (d) If the trustees are appointed, the chairman of the county board for the county of which the trustee is a resident shall, with the consent of the county board of that county, appoint the first trustees who shall hold office for terms expiring on June 30 after one, 2, 3, 4, and 5 year periods respectively as determined and fixed by lot. Thereafter, successor appointed trustees shall be appointed for a term of 5 years in the same manner no later than June 1 prior to the commencement of term of the trustee. If the term of office of any appointed trustee expires before the first election of trustees under subsection (i) after referendum approval of elected trustees, the chairman of the county board who appointed that trustee under this subsection shall appoint a successor to serve until a successor is elected and has qualified.
    (e) When a vacancy occurs in the office of trustee, whether by death, resignation, refusal to qualify, no longer being a qualified voter of the district, or for any other reason, the board of trustees shall declare that a vacancy exists. The vacancy shall be filled within 60 days. A vacancy occurring otherwise than by expiration of term, for appointed trustees, shall be filled for the unexpired term by appointment of a trustee by the county board chairman of the county of which the trustee shall be a resident, with the approval of the county board of that county. An appointed trustee who has served a full term of 5 years is ineligible to serve as a trustee for a period of one year following the expiration of his or her term. In the case of an elected trustee, appointment of an eligible person shall be by the president of the board of trustees with the advice and consent of the other trustees. The appointee shall serve the remainder of the unexpired term. If, however, more than 28 months remain in the term of the elected trustee and the vacancy occurs at least 182 days before the next general election, the appointment shall be until the next general election, at which time the vacated office of the elected trustee shall be filled by election for the remainder of the term.
    If a vacancy occurs in the office of president of the board of trustees, the remaining trustees shall select one of their number to serve as president for the balance of the unexpired term of the president in whose office the vacancy occurred.
    When any trustee during his or her term of office shall cease to be a bona fide resident of the district, or shall move from one township or congressional township in the district to another so that the township residency requirements of this Section are no longer met, then he is disqualified as a trustee and his office becomes vacant. If the district has decided to elect or appoint trustees from single member subdistricts under subsection (i), then when any trustee during his or her term of office shall cease to be a bona fide resident of the subdistrict he or she is disqualified as a trustee and the office becomes vacant.
    (f) Trustees shall serve without compensation, but may be paid their actual and necessary expenses incurred in the performance of their official duties.
    (g) An appointed trustee may be removed for cause by the county board chairman for the county of which the trustee is a resident, with the approval of the county board of that county, but every removal shall be by a written order and shall be filed with the county clerk.
    (h) A conservation district with 5 trustees may determine by majority vote of the board to increase the size of the board to 7 trustees. With respect to a 7‑member board, no more than 3 members may be residents of any township in a county under township organization or of any congressional township in a county not under township organization. In the case of a 7‑member board representing a district that embraces 2 counties, 4 trustees shall be residents of the county with the larger population and 3 trustees shall be residents of the other county. If the district embraces 3 counties, 2 trustees shall be residents of each of the 2 counties with the smallest population and the largest county shall have 3 resident trustees. If the district embraces 4 counties, one trustee shall be a resident of the county with the smallest population and each of the other counties shall have 2 resident trustees. If the district embraces 5 counties, the 2 counties with the largest population shall each have 2 resident trustees and each of the other counties shall have one resident trustee. The pertinent appointing authorities shall appoint the additional 2 trustees to initial terms as equally staggered as possible from the terms of the trustees already appointed from that township or county so that 2 trustees representing the same area shall not be succeeded in the same year.
    (i) Except as provided in subsection (b), a conservation district in a county adjacent to a county with more than 3,000,000 inhabitants may determine by referendum (i) to have an elected or appointed board of trustees, (ii) to have a board of trustees with 5 or 7 members, and (iii) to have trustees chosen at large or from single member subdistricts. If the boundaries of the district are coextensive with the boundaries of a single county, the county board may determine by ordinance to hold the referendum; or if the boundaries of the district are embraced by more than one county, the county boards of each county in the district, jointly, may determine by ordinance to hold the referendum; or a petition signed by not less than 5% of the electors of the entire district who voted in the last gubernatorial election may be submitted to the board of trustees requiring the district to hold the referendum.
    The secretary of the board of trustees shall certify the proposition to the appropriate election authorities who shall submit the proposition at a consolidated or general election according to the Election Code. The Election Code shall apply to and govern the election. The proposition shall be in substantially the following form:
        Shall the (insert name) Conservation District have an
     (insert "elected" or "appointed") board of trustees with (insert "5" or "7") trustees chosen (insert "at large" or "from single member subdistricts")?
The votes shall be recorded as "Yes" or "No".
    If a majority of the votes cast on the proposition are in the affirmative, the trustees of the district shall thereafter be chosen as provided in this paragraph. At the next consolidated election, a district that has decided by referendum to have its trustees elected rather than appointed shall elect 5 or 7 trustees as provided in the ordinance or petition and in the proposition. The trustees shall be elected on a nonpartisan basis. The provisions of the general election law shall apply to and govern the nomination and election of the trustees.
        (1) If the district has decided to elect or appoint
     at large trustees, then with respect to a 5‑member board, the residency of members shall be the same as prescribed in subsection (a).
        With respect to a 7‑member board, no more than 3
     members may be residents of any township in a county under township organization or of any congressional township in a county not under township organization. In the case of a 7‑member board representing a district that embraces 2 counties, 4 trustees shall be residents of the county with the larger population and 3 trustees shall be residents of the other county. If the district embraces 3 counties, 2 trustees shall be residents of each of the 2 counties with the smaller populations and the county with the largest population shall have 3 resident trustees. If the district embraces 4 counties, one trustee shall be a resident of the county with the smallest population and each of the other counties shall have 2 resident trustees. If the district embraces 5 counties, the 2 counties with the largest populations shall each have 2 resident trustees and each of the other counties shall have one resident trustee.
        (2) If the district has decided to elect or appoint
     trustees from single member subdistricts, then with respect to a 5‑member board of a district embracing a single county, the county board shall apportion the district into 5 subdistricts. One trustee shall be a resident of and elected or appointed from each of the 5 subdistricts. In the case of a 5‑member board of a district embracing more than one county, the members of each county board shall, jointly, apportion the district into 5 subdistricts. One trustee shall be a resident of and elected or appointed from each of the 5 subdistricts. The initial subdistricts shall be apportioned within 90 days after the referendum is approved, and the subdistricts shall be reapportioned after each decennial census.
        With respect to a 7‑member board of a district
     embracing a single county, the county board shall apportion the district into 7 subdistricts. One trustee shall be a resident of and elected or appointed from each of the 7 subdistricts. In the case of a 7‑member board of a district embracing more than one county, the members of each county board shall, jointly, apportion the district into 7 subdistricts. One trustee shall be a resident of and elected or appointed from each of the 7 subdistricts. The initial subdistricts shall be apportioned within 90 days after the referendum is approved, and the subdistricts shall be reapportioned after each decennial census.
    (j) When a conservation district determines to elect or appoint trustees as provided in subsection (i), the terms of these trustees shall commence on the first Monday of December following the election. The terms of all trustees previously appointed or elected under this Section shall expire on the first Monday of December following the first election.
        (1) If the district has decided to elect or appoint
     at‑large trustees, then the initial elected board of trustees shall, no later than 45 days after taking office, divide themselves publicly by lot as equally as possible into 2 groups. Trustees or their successors from the larger group shall serve for terms of 4 years; the initial elected trustees from the second group shall serve for terms of 2 years, and their successors shall be elected for terms of 4 years.
        (2) If the district has decided to elect or appoint
     trustees from single member subdistricts, then the members of the initial elected board of trustees and each subsequent board elected prior to the first decennial census following the initial apportionment shall be elected to a term of 2 years. In the year following the first decennial census occurring after the initial apportionment and in the year following each subsequent decennial census, the 5 or 7 subdistricts shall be reapportioned to reflect the results of the census. The board of trustees elected in the first election following a decennial census shall, no later than 45 days after taking office, divide themselves publicly by lot as equally as possible into 3 groups. Trustees or their successors from one group shall be elected to terms of 4 years, 4 years, and 2 years. Trustees or their successors from the second group shall be elected to terms of 4 years, 2 years, and 4 years. The trustee or successors from the third group shall be elected to terms of 2 years, 4 years, and 4 years.
(Source: P.A. 94‑617, eff. 8‑18‑05; 95‑54, eff. 8‑10‑07.)

    (70 ILCS 410/6)(from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7106)
    Sec. 6. Officers and employees. As soon as possible after the initial election or the initial appointments, as the case may be, the trustees shall organize by selecting from their members a president, secretary, treasurer, and other officers as are deemed necessary, who shall hold office for 2 years in the case of an elected board, or the fiscal year in which elected in the case of an appointed board, and until their successors are selected and qualify. Three trustees shall constitute a quorum of the board for the transaction of business if the district has 5 trustees. If the district has 7 trustees, 4 trustees shall constitute a quorum of the board for the transaction of business. The board shall hold regular monthly meetings. Special meetings may be called by the president and shall be called on the request of a majority of members, as may be required.
    The board shall provide for the proper and safe keeping of its permanent records and for the recording of the corporate action of the district. It shall keep a proper system of accounts showing a true and accurate record of its receipts and disbursements, and it shall cause an annual audit to be made of its books, records, and accounts.
    The records of the district shall be subject to public inspection at all reasonable hours and under regulations as the board may prescribe.
    The district shall annually make a full and complete report to the county board of each county within the district and to the Department of Natural Resources of its transactions and operations for the preceding year. The report shall contain a full statement of its receipts, disbursements, and the program of work for the period covered, and may include recommendations as may be deemed advisable.
    Executive or ministerial duties may be delegated to one or more trustees or to an authorized officer, employee, agent, attorney, or other representative of the district.
    All officers and employees authorized to receive or retain the custody of money or to sign vouchers, checks, warrants, or evidences of indebtedness binding upon the district shall furnish surety bond for the faithful performance of their duties and the faithful accounting for all moneys that may come into their hands in an amount to be fixed and in a form to be approved by the board.
    All contracts for supplies, material, or work involving an expenditure in excess of $20,000 shall be let to the lowest responsible bidder, after due advertisement, excepting work requiring personal confidence or necessary supplies under the control of monopolies, where competitive bidding is impossible. All contracts for supplies, material, or work shall be signed by the president of the board and by any other officer as the board in its discretion may designate.
(Source: P.A. 94‑454, eff. 8‑4‑05; 95‑54, eff. 8‑10‑07.)

    (70 ILCS 410/7) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7107)
    Sec. 7. Deposits. The board of any district, when so requested by the treasurer of the district, shall designate one or more banks or savings and loan associations in which the funds and moneys received by the treasurer, by virtue of his office, may be deposited.
    Each bank or savings and loan association designated as a depository for district funds or moneys shall, while acting as such depository, furnish the district with a copy of all statements of resources and liabilities which it is required to furnish to the Commissioner of Banks and Real Estate or to the Comptroller of the Currency and no bank is qualified to receive such district funds or moneys until it has furnished the district with copies of the last 2 such statements.
    The treasurer of the district shall be discharged from responsibility for all funds and moneys while they are deposited in a designated bank or savings and loan association.
    No bank or savings and loan association shall receive public funds as permitted by this Section, unless it has complied with the requirements established pursuant to Section 6 of the Public Funds Investment Act.
    When a bank or savings and loan association has been designated as a depository it shall continue as such until 10 days have elapsed after a new depository is designated and is qualified. When a new depository is designated, the district shall notify the sureties of the treasurer of that fact in writing at least 5 days before the transfer of funds.
(Source: P.A. 89‑508, eff. 7‑3‑96.)

    (70 ILCS 410/8) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7108)
    Sec. 8. Actions of the board of a legislative character shall be in the form of ordinances. All ordinances imposing any penalty or making any appropriations shall be published once in at least one newspaper published in said district, or if no newspaper of general circulation is published therein, by posting copies of the same in at least 15 conspicuous public places in the district. No such ordinance shall take effect until 10 days after it is so published or posted. All other ordinances and resolutions shall take effect from and after their passage unless otherwise provided therein.
    All ordinances, orders and resolutions and the date of publication thereof may be proven by the certificate of the secretary under the seal of the district and when printed in book or pamphlet form and purporting to be published by the district, such book or pamphlet shall be received as evidence of the passage and legal publication of such ordinances, orders and resolutions as of the dates mentioned in such book or pamphlet, in all courts without further proof.
(Source: P.A 86‑1297.)

    (70 ILCS 410/9) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7109)
    Sec. 9. All courts shall take judicial notice of the existence of a conservation district and of the area of jurisdiction of an existing district and every such district shall constitute a body corporate and politic and as such may sue and be sued in all courts.
(Source: P.A. 83‑345.)

    (70 ILCS 410/10) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7110)
    Sec. 10. Every district shall seek the guidance of and consult with the Department of Natural Resources on all matters relating to conservation and recreation policies and plans.
    In addition to the limitations and restrictions on districts otherwise provided in this Act, the Department of Natural Resources may adopt rules which shall govern the activities and procedures of districts. All proposals and plans of a district for the acquisition of real property, the exercise of the right of eminent domain and the development of real property shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Department of Natural Resources. However, if the Department of Natural Resources adopts rules governing the activities and procedures of districts, the rules shall apply and, unless required by the rules, the written approval of the Department of Natural Resources shall not be required on any matter governed by the rules.
(Source: P.A. 89‑445, eff. 2‑7‑96.)

    (70 ILCS 410/11) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7111)
    Sec. 11. Every district shall consider the preservation of natural conditions and protection of flora and fauna as part of its principal purpose and to that end shall set aside a substantial portion of its land to remain in an essentially undisturbed condition.
    A district is empowered to dedicate areas as nature preserves as provided in the "Illinois Natural Areas Preservation Act", as now or hereafter amended, and to cooperate with the Illinois Nature Preserves Commission in matters relating to the purposes of that Act.
(Source: P.A. 82‑445.)

    (70 ILCS 410/12)(from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7112)
    Sec. 12. To the extent necessary to carry out the purpose of this Act and in addition to any other powers, duties and functions vested in a district by law, but subject to such limitations and restrictions as are imposed elsewhere by this Act or another law, a district is authorized and empowered:
    (a) To adopt by‑laws, adopt and use a common seal, enter into contracts, acquire and hold real and personal estate and take such other actions as may be necessary for the proper conduct of its affairs.
    (b) To make and publish all ordinances, rules and regulations necessary for the management and protection of its property and the conduct of its affairs.
    (c) To study and ascertain the district's wildland and other open space resources and outdoor recreation facilities, the need for preserving such resources and providing such facilities and the extent to which such needs are being currently met and to prepare and adopt a co‑ordinated plan of areas and facilities to meet such needs.
    (d) To acquire by gift, legacy, purchase, condemnation in the manner provided for the exercise of the right of eminent domain under the Eminent Domain Act, lease, agreement or otherwise the fee or any lesser right or interest in real property and to hold the same with or without public access for open space, wildland, scenic roadway, pathway, outdoor recreation, or other conservation benefits. A district that is entirely within a county of under 200,000 inhabitants and contiguous to a county of more than 2,000,000 inhabitants and that is authorized by referendum as provided in subsection (d) of Section 15 to incur indebtedness over 0.575% but not to exceed 1.725% may acquire an interest in real estate by condemnation only if approved by an affirmative vote of two‑thirds of the total number of trustees authorized for that district; such a district may exchange, sell, or otherwise dispose of any portion of any interest in real estate acquired by it by any means within 2 years of acquiring that interest, provided that a public hearing on the exchange, sale or other disposition of such real estate or interest therein is held prior to such action.
    The Department of Natural Resources, the county board, or the governing body of any municipality, district or public corporation may, upon request of the conservation district, set apart and transfer any real or personal property owned or controlled by it and not devoted or dedicated to any other inconsistent public use, to the conservation district. In acquiring or accepting land or rights thereto, due consideration shall be given to its open space, outdoor recreation or other conservation values and no real property shall be acquired or accepted which in the opinion of the district or the Department of Natural Resources is of low value from the standpoint of its proposed use.
    (e) To classify, designate, plan, develop, preserve, administer and maintain all areas, places and facilities in which it has an interest, and construct, reconstruct, alter and renew buildings and other structures, and equip and maintain the same.
    (f) To accept gifts, grants, legacies, contributions and appropriations of money and other personal property for conservation purposes.
    (g) To employ and fix the compensation of an executive officer who shall be responsible to the board for the carrying out of its policies. The executive officer shall have the power, subject to the approval of the board, to employ and fix the compensation of such assistants and employees as the board may consider necessary for carrying out the purposes and provisions of this Act.
    (h) To charge and collect reasonable fees for the use of such facilities, privileges and conveniences as may be provided.
    (i) To police its property and to exercise police powers in respect thereto or in respect to the enforcement of any rule or regulation provided by the ordinances of the district and to employ and commission police officers and other qualified persons to enforce the same.
    (j) To undertake studies pertaining to the natural history, archaeology, history or conservation of natural resources of the county.
    (k) To lease land for a period not longer than 50 years from the date of the lease to a responsible person, firm, or corporation for construction, reconstruction, alteration, renewal, equipment, furnishing, extension, development, operation and maintenance of lodges, housekeeping and sleeping cabins, swimming pools, golf courses, campgrounds, sand beaches, marinas, convention and entertainment centers, roads and parking areas, and other related buildings and facilities. In any lease of land leased pursuant to this subsection (k), upon expiration of the lease title to all structures on the leased land shall be vested in the district.
    (l) To lease any building or facility constructed, reconstructed, altered, renewed, equipped, furnished, extended, developed, and maintained by the district to a responsible person, firm, or corporation for operation or development, or both, and maintenance for a period not longer than 20 years from the date of the lease.
(Source: P.A. 94‑1055, eff. 1‑1‑07.)

    (70 ILCS 410/12A) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7113)
    Sec. 12A. In acquiring the fee or any lesser right in real property, or in acquiring equipment or other personal property by purchase under this Act, a district may enter into contracts for such purchases providing for payment in installments over a period of time not more than 10 years. The indebtedness incurred under this Section when aggregated with existing indebtedness, may not exceed the debt limits provided in Section 15 of this Act.
(Source: P.A. 85‑715.)

    (70 ILCS 410/12b)
    Sec. 12b. Eminent domain or condemnation. Property owned by a conservation district may not be subject to eminent domain or condemnation proceedings.
(Source: P.A. 91‑629, eff. 8‑19‑99.)

    (70 ILCS 410/12c)
    Sec. 12c. Special assessments. Property owned by a conservation district may not be subject to special assessments by any other unit of local government.
(Source: P.A. 91‑629, eff. 8‑19‑99.)

    (70 ILCS 410/12d)
    Sec. 12d. Annexation. Property owned by a conservation district may not be subject to annexation without the express consent of the district.
(Source: P.A. 91‑629, eff. 8‑19‑99.)

    (70 ILCS 410/12e)
    Sec. 12e. Eminent domain. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, any power granted under this Act to acquire property by condemnation or eminent domain is subject to, and shall be exercised in accordance with, the Eminent Domain Act.
(Source: P.A. 94‑1055, eff. 1‑1‑07.)

    (70 ILCS 410/13)(from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 7114)
    Sec. 13. The fiscal year of each district shall commence April 1 and extend through the following March 31.
    The board shall, within the first quarter of each fiscal year, adopt a combined annual budget and appropriation ordinance as provided in the Illinois Municipal Budget Law. In a district located entirely within a county with a population of less than 750,000 that is contiguous to a county with a population of more than 2,000,000, the district's combined annual budget and appropriation ordinance shall not be considered to be adopted until it is also adopted by resolution of the county board of the county in which the district is located.
    Except as otherwise provided in this Act, a district may annually levy taxes upon all the taxable property therein at the value thereof, as equalized or assessed by the Department of Revenue, to be extended at not more than the rates and for the purposes specified hereinafter:
        (1) 0.025% for the general purposes of the