State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > Iowa > Title-1 > Subtitle-4 > Chapter-10a > 10a-108

        10A.108  IMPROPER HUMAN SERVICES ENTITLEMENT BENEFITS
      OR PROVIDER PAYMENTS -- DEBT, LIEN, COLLECTION.
         1.  If a person refuses or neglects to repay benefits or provider
      payments inappropriately obtained from the department of human
      services, the amount inappropriately obtained, including any
      interest, penalty, or costs attached to the amount, constitutes a
      debt and is a lien in favor of the state upon all property and any
      rights or title to or interest in property, whether real or personal,
      belonging to the person for the period established in subsection 2,
      with the exception of property which is exempt from execution
      pursuant to chapter 627.
         A lien under this section shall not attach to any amount of
      inappropriately obtained benefits or provider payments, or portions
      of the benefits or provider payments, attributable to errors by the
      department of human services.  Liens shall only attach to the amounts
      of inappropriately obtained benefits or provider payments or portions
      of the benefits or provider payments which were obtained due to
      false, misleading, incomplete, or inaccurate information submitted by
      a person in connection with the application for or receipt of
      benefits or provider payments.
         2. a.  The lien attaches at the time the notice of the lien is
      filed under subsection 3, and continues for ten years from that date,
      unless released or otherwise discharged at an earlier time.
         b.  The lien may be extended, within ten years from the date
      of attachment, if a person files a notice with the county recorder or
      other appropriate county official of the county in which the property
      is located at the time of filing the extension.  From the time of the
      filing of the notice, the lien period shall be extended for ten years
      to apply to the property in the county in which the notice is filed,
      unless released or otherwise discharged at an earlier time.  The
      number of extensions is not limited.
         c.  The director shall discharge any lien which is allowed to
      lapse and may charge off any account and release the corresponding
      lien before the lien has lapsed if the director determines, under
      uniform rules prescribed by the director, that the account is
      uncollectible or collection costs involved would not warrant
      collection of the amount due.
         3.  To preserve the lien against subsequent mortgagees,
      purchasers, or judgment creditors, for value and without notice of
      the lien, on any property located in a county, the director shall
      file a notice of the lien with the recorder of the county in which
      the property is located at the time of filing of the notice.
         4.  The county recorder of each county shall prepare and maintain
      in the recorder's office an index of liens of debts established based
      upon benefits or provider payments inappropriately obtained from and
      owed the department of human services, containing the applicable
      entries specified in sections 558.49 and 558.52, and providing
      appropriate columns for all of the following data, under the names of
      debtors, arranged alphabetically:
         a.  The name of the debtor.
         b.  "State of Iowa, Department of Human Services" as claimant.

         c.  The time that the notice of the lien was filed for
      recording.
         d.  The date of notice.
         e.  The amount of the lien currently due.
         f.  The date of the assessment.
         g.  The date of satisfaction of the debt.
         h.  Any extension of the time period for application of the
      lien and the date that the notice for extension was filed.
         5.  The recorder shall endorse on each notice of lien the day and
      time filed for recording and the document reference number, and shall
      preserve the notice.  The recorder shall index the notice and shall
      record the lien in the manner provided for recording real estate
      mortgages.  The lien is effective from the time of the indexing.
         6.  The department shall pay, from moneys appropriated to the
      department for this purpose, recording fees as provided in section
      331.604, for the recording of the lien, or for satisfaction of the
      lien.
         7.  Upon payment of a debt for which the director has filed notice
      with a county recorder, the director shall file a satisfaction of the
      debt with the recorder and the recorder shall enter the satisfaction
      on the notice on file in the recorder's office.
         8.  The department of inspections and appeals, as provided in this
      chapter and chapter 626, shall proceed to collect all debts owed the
      department of human services as soon as practicable after the debt
      becomes delinquent.  If service has not been made on a distress
      warrant by the officer to whom addressed within five days from the
      date the distress warrant was received by the officer, the authorized
      investigators of the department of inspections and appeals may serve
      and make return of the warrant to the clerk of the district court of
      the county named in the distress warrant, and all subsequent
      procedures shall be in compliance with chapter 626.
         9.  The distress warrant shall be in a form as prescribed by the
      director, shall be directed to the sheriff of the appropriate county,
      and shall identify the debtor, the type of debt, and the delinquent
      amount.  The distress warrant shall direct the sheriff to distrain,
      seize, garnish, or levy upon, and sell, as provided by law, any real
      or personal property belonging to the debtor to satisfy the amount of
      the delinquency plus costs.  The distress warrant shall also direct
      the sheriff to make due and prompt return to the department or to the
      district court under chapter 626 of all amounts collected.
         10.  The attorney general, upon the request of the director of
      inspections and appeals, shall bring an action, as the facts may
      justify, without bond, to enforce payment of any debts under this
      section, and in the action the attorney general shall have the
      assistance of the county attorney of the county in which the action
      is pending.
         11.  The remedies of the state shall be cumulative and no action
      taken by the director of inspections and appeals or attorney general
      shall be construed to be an election on the part of the state or any
      of its officers to pursue any remedy to the exclusion of any other
      remedy provided by law.  
         Section History: Recent Form
         94 Acts, ch 1112, §1; 96 Acts, ch 1052, §2; 97 Acts, ch 23, §2, 3;
      2002 Acts, ch 1113, §1; 2009 Acts, ch 27, §1

State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > Iowa > Title-1 > Subtitle-4 > Chapter-10a > 10a-108

        10A.108  IMPROPER HUMAN SERVICES ENTITLEMENT BENEFITS
      OR PROVIDER PAYMENTS -- DEBT, LIEN, COLLECTION.
         1.  If a person refuses or neglects to repay benefits or provider
      payments inappropriately obtained from the department of human
      services, the amount inappropriately obtained, including any
      interest, penalty, or costs attached to the amount, constitutes a
      debt and is a lien in favor of the state upon all property and any
      rights or title to or interest in property, whether real or personal,
      belonging to the person for the period established in subsection 2,
      with the exception of property which is exempt from execution
      pursuant to chapter 627.
         A lien under this section shall not attach to any amount of
      inappropriately obtained benefits or provider payments, or portions
      of the benefits or provider payments, attributable to errors by the
      department of human services.  Liens shall only attach to the amounts
      of inappropriately obtained benefits or provider payments or portions
      of the benefits or provider payments which were obtained due to
      false, misleading, incomplete, or inaccurate information submitted by
      a person in connection with the application for or receipt of
      benefits or provider payments.
         2. a.  The lien attaches at the time the notice of the lien is
      filed under subsection 3, and continues for ten years from that date,
      unless released or otherwise discharged at an earlier time.
         b.  The lien may be extended, within ten years from the date
      of attachment, if a person files a notice with the county recorder or
      other appropriate county official of the county in which the property
      is located at the time of filing the extension.  From the time of the
      filing of the notice, the lien period shall be extended for ten years
      to apply to the property in the county in which the notice is filed,
      unless released or otherwise discharged at an earlier time.  The
      number of extensions is not limited.
         c.  The director shall discharge any lien which is allowed to
      lapse and may charge off any account and release the corresponding
      lien before the lien has lapsed if the director determines, under
      uniform rules prescribed by the director, that the account is
      uncollectible or collection costs involved would not warrant
      collection of the amount due.
         3.  To preserve the lien against subsequent mortgagees,
      purchasers, or judgment creditors, for value and without notice of
      the lien, on any property located in a county, the director shall
      file a notice of the lien with the recorder of the county in which
      the property is located at the time of filing of the notice.
         4.  The county recorder of each county shall prepare and maintain
      in the recorder's office an index of liens of debts established based
      upon benefits or provider payments inappropriately obtained from and
      owed the department of human services, containing the applicable
      entries specified in sections 558.49 and 558.52, and providing
      appropriate columns for all of the following data, under the names of
      debtors, arranged alphabetically:
         a.  The name of the debtor.
         b.  "State of Iowa, Department of Human Services" as claimant.

         c.  The time that the notice of the lien was filed for
      recording.
         d.  The date of notice.
         e.  The amount of the lien currently due.
         f.  The date of the assessment.
         g.  The date of satisfaction of the debt.
         h.  Any extension of the time period for application of the
      lien and the date that the notice for extension was filed.
         5.  The recorder shall endorse on each notice of lien the day and
      time filed for recording and the document reference number, and shall
      preserve the notice.  The recorder shall index the notice and shall
      record the lien in the manner provided for recording real estate
      mortgages.  The lien is effective from the time of the indexing.
         6.  The department shall pay, from moneys appropriated to the
      department for this purpose, recording fees as provided in section
      331.604, for the recording of the lien, or for satisfaction of the
      lien.
         7.  Upon payment of a debt for which the director has filed notice
      with a county recorder, the director shall file a satisfaction of the
      debt with the recorder and the recorder shall enter the satisfaction
      on the notice on file in the recorder's office.
         8.  The department of inspections and appeals, as provided in this
      chapter and chapter 626, shall proceed to collect all debts owed the
      department of human services as soon as practicable after the debt
      becomes delinquent.  If service has not been made on a distress
      warrant by the officer to whom addressed within five days from the
      date the distress warrant was received by the officer, the authorized
      investigators of the department of inspections and appeals may serve
      and make return of the warrant to the clerk of the district court of
      the county named in the distress warrant, and all subsequent
      procedures shall be in compliance with chapter 626.
         9.  The distress warrant shall be in a form as prescribed by the
      director, shall be directed to the sheriff of the appropriate county,
      and shall identify the debtor, the type of debt, and the delinquent
      amount.  The distress warrant shall direct the sheriff to distrain,
      seize, garnish, or levy upon, and sell, as provided by law, any real
      or personal property belonging to the debtor to satisfy the amount of
      the delinquency plus costs.  The distress warrant shall also direct
      the sheriff to make due and prompt return to the department or to the
      district court under chapter 626 of all amounts collected.
         10.  The attorney general, upon the request of the director of
      inspections and appeals, shall bring an action, as the facts may
      justify, without bond, to enforce payment of any debts under this
      section, and in the action the attorney general shall have the
      assistance of the county attorney of the county in which the action
      is pending.
         11.  The remedies of the state shall be cumulative and no action
      taken by the director of inspections and appeals or attorney general
      shall be construed to be an election on the part of the state or any
      of its officers to pursue any remedy to the exclusion of any other
      remedy provided by law.  
         Section History: Recent Form
         94 Acts, ch 1112, §1; 96 Acts, ch 1052, §2; 97 Acts, ch 23, §2, 3;
      2002 Acts, ch 1113, §1; 2009 Acts, ch 27, §1

State Codes and Statutes

State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > Iowa > Title-1 > Subtitle-4 > Chapter-10a > 10a-108

        10A.108  IMPROPER HUMAN SERVICES ENTITLEMENT BENEFITS
      OR PROVIDER PAYMENTS -- DEBT, LIEN, COLLECTION.
         1.  If a person refuses or neglects to repay benefits or provider
      payments inappropriately obtained from the department of human
      services, the amount inappropriately obtained, including any
      interest, penalty, or costs attached to the amount, constitutes a
      debt and is a lien in favor of the state upon all property and any
      rights or title to or interest in property, whether real or personal,
      belonging to the person for the period established in subsection 2,
      with the exception of property which is exempt from execution
      pursuant to chapter 627.
         A lien under this section shall not attach to any amount of
      inappropriately obtained benefits or provider payments, or portions
      of the benefits or provider payments, attributable to errors by the
      department of human services.  Liens shall only attach to the amounts
      of inappropriately obtained benefits or provider payments or portions
      of the benefits or provider payments which were obtained due to
      false, misleading, incomplete, or inaccurate information submitted by
      a person in connection with the application for or receipt of
      benefits or provider payments.
         2. a.  The lien attaches at the time the notice of the lien is
      filed under subsection 3, and continues for ten years from that date,
      unless released or otherwise discharged at an earlier time.
         b.  The lien may be extended, within ten years from the date
      of attachment, if a person files a notice with the county recorder or
      other appropriate county official of the county in which the property
      is located at the time of filing the extension.  From the time of the
      filing of the notice, the lien period shall be extended for ten years
      to apply to the property in the county in which the notice is filed,
      unless released or otherwise discharged at an earlier time.  The
      number of extensions is not limited.
         c.  The director shall discharge any lien which is allowed to
      lapse and may charge off any account and release the corresponding
      lien before the lien has lapsed if the director determines, under
      uniform rules prescribed by the director, that the account is
      uncollectible or collection costs involved would not warrant
      collection of the amount due.
         3.  To preserve the lien against subsequent mortgagees,
      purchasers, or judgment creditors, for value and without notice of
      the lien, on any property located in a county, the director shall
      file a notice of the lien with the recorder of the county in which
      the property is located at the time of filing of the notice.
         4.  The county recorder of each county shall prepare and maintain
      in the recorder's office an index of liens of debts established based
      upon benefits or provider payments inappropriately obtained from and
      owed the department of human services, containing the applicable
      entries specified in sections 558.49 and 558.52, and providing
      appropriate columns for all of the following data, under the names of
      debtors, arranged alphabetically:
         a.  The name of the debtor.
         b.  "State of Iowa, Department of Human Services" as claimant.

         c.  The time that the notice of the lien was filed for
      recording.
         d.  The date of notice.
         e.  The amount of the lien currently due.
         f.  The date of the assessment.
         g.  The date of satisfaction of the debt.
         h.  Any extension of the time period for application of the
      lien and the date that the notice for extension was filed.
         5.  The recorder shall endorse on each notice of lien the day and
      time filed for recording and the document reference number, and shall
      preserve the notice.  The recorder shall index the notice and shall
      record the lien in the manner provided for recording real estate
      mortgages.  The lien is effective from the time of the indexing.
         6.  The department shall pay, from moneys appropriated to the
      department for this purpose, recording fees as provided in section
      331.604, for the recording of the lien, or for satisfaction of the
      lien.
         7.  Upon payment of a debt for which the director has filed notice
      with a county recorder, the director shall file a satisfaction of the
      debt with the recorder and the recorder shall enter the satisfaction
      on the notice on file in the recorder's office.
         8.  The department of inspections and appeals, as provided in this
      chapter and chapter 626, shall proceed to collect all debts owed the
      department of human services as soon as practicable after the debt
      becomes delinquent.  If service has not been made on a distress
      warrant by the officer to whom addressed within five days from the
      date the distress warrant was received by the officer, the authorized
      investigators of the department of inspections and appeals may serve
      and make return of the warrant to the clerk of the district court of
      the county named in the distress warrant, and all subsequent
      procedures shall be in compliance with chapter 626.
         9.  The distress warrant shall be in a form as prescribed by the
      director, shall be directed to the sheriff of the appropriate county,
      and shall identify the debtor, the type of debt, and the delinquent
      amount.  The distress warrant shall direct the sheriff to distrain,
      seize, garnish, or levy upon, and sell, as provided by law, any real
      or personal property belonging to the debtor to satisfy the amount of
      the delinquency plus costs.  The distress warrant shall also direct
      the sheriff to make due and prompt return to the department or to the
      district court under chapter 626 of all amounts collected.
         10.  The attorney general, upon the request of the director of
      inspections and appeals, shall bring an action, as the facts may
      justify, without bond, to enforce payment of any debts under this
      section, and in the action the attorney general shall have the
      assistance of the county attorney of the county in which the action
      is pending.
         11.  The remedies of the state shall be cumulative and no action
      taken by the director of inspections and appeals or attorney general
      shall be construed to be an election on the part of the state or any
      of its officers to pursue any remedy to the exclusion of any other
      remedy provided by law.  
         Section History: Recent Form
         94 Acts, ch 1112, §1; 96 Acts, ch 1052, §2; 97 Acts, ch 23, §2, 3;
      2002 Acts, ch 1113, §1; 2009 Acts, ch 27, §1