State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > Maine > Title24a > Title24-Ach57sec0 > Title24-Asec4353

Title 24-A: MAINE INSURANCE CODE

Chapter 57: DELINQUENT INSURERS

Subchapter 1: REHABILITATION AND LIQUIDATION

§4353. Definitions

For the purposes of this chapter: [1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW).]

1. "Insurer," in addition to persons so defined under section 4, includes also persons purporting to be insurers, or organizing or holding themselves out as organizing in this State for the purpose of becoming an insurer.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

2. "Delinquency proceeding" means any proceeding commenced against an insurer pursuant to sections 4351 to 4385 for the purpose of conserving, rehabilitating, reorganizing or liquidating the insurer, or the proceedings authorized by sections 4401 to 4407.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

3. "State" has the meaning ascribed in section 7.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

4. "Domiciliary state" means the state in which an insurer is incorporated or organized, or as to an alien insurer, the state in which, at the commencement of delinquency proceedings the larger amount of the insurer's assets are held in trust or on deposit for the benefit of policyholders and creditors in the United States of America.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

5. "Ancillary state" means any state other than a domiciliary state.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

6. "Reciprocal state" means any state other than this State in which in substance and effect the uniform insurers liquidation act, as defined in section 4363, is in force, including provisions requiring that the Insurance Superintendent or equivalent insurance supervisory official be the receiver of a delinquent insurer, and in which effective provisions exist for avoidance of fraudulent conveyances and unlawful preferential transfers.

[ 1973, c. 585, §12 (AMD) .]

7. "Foreign country" means territory not in any state.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

8. "Impairment" exists as to a stock insurer when the insurer's assets do not at least equal the sum of its liabilities and its paid-in capital stock; and as to a mutual insurer when the insurer's assets do not at least equal the sum of the insurer's liabilities and the minimum basic surplus required under this Title to be maintained for authority to transact the kinds of insurance transacted.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

9. "Insolvency" exists when the insurer fails to meet its obligations as they mature or when a stock insurer's assets are less than the sum of its liabilities and the minimum paid-in capital stock required for its authority to transact insurance in this State; or when a mutual insurer's assets are less than the sum of its liabilities and the minimum basic surplus required to be maintained by the insurer under this Title for authority to transact the kinds of insurance transacted; or as otherwise expressly provided in this Title.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

10. "General assets" means all property, real, personal or otherwise, not specifically mortgaged, pledged, deposited or otherwise encumbered for the security or benefit of specified persons or a limited class or classes of persons; and as to such specifically encumbered property, the term includes all such property or its proceeds in excess of the amount necessary to discharge the sums secured thereby. Assets held in trust or on deposit for the security or benefit of all policyholders or all policyholders and creditors in the United States of America are deemed general assets.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

11. "Preferred claim" means any claim accorded priority of payment from the insurer's general assets under applicable law.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

12. "Special deposit claim" means any claim secured by deposit made under statute for the security or benefit of a limited class or classes of persons, but not including any general assets.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

13. "Secured claim" means any claim secured by mortgage, trust deed, pledge, deposit as security, escrow or otherwise, but not including special deposit claims or claims against general assets. The term also includes claims which have become liens upon specific assets through judicial process and not invalidated.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

14. "Receiver" means receiver, liquidator, rehabilitator or conservator, as context requires.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

15. "Creditor" means a person having a claim, whether matured or unmatured, liquidated or unliquidated, secured or unsecured, or absolute, fixed or contingent.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

16. Fair consideration. "Fair consideration" is given for property or an obligation:

A. When in exchange for that property or obligation, as a fair equivalent for the property or obligation and in good faith, property is conveyed, services are rendered, an obligation is incurred or an antecedent debt is satisfied; or [1991, c. 828, §25 (NEW).]

B. When that property or obligation is received in good faith to secure a present advance or antecedent debt in an amount not disproportionately small as compared to the value of the property or obligation obtained. [1991, c. 828, §25 (NEW).]

[ 1991, c. 828, §25 (NEW) .]

17. Guaranty association. "Guaranty association" means the Maine Insurance Guaranty Association established by chapter 57, subchapter III, the Life and Health Insurance Guaranty Association established by chapter 62 and any other similar entity created by the laws of this State for the payment of claims of insolvent insurers.

[ 1991, c. 828, §25 (NEW) .]

18. Foreign guaranty association. "Foreign guaranty association" means a guaranty association created by the legislature of any other state.

[ 1991, c. 828, §25 (NEW) .]

19. Transfer. "Transfer" includes the sale and every other direct or indirect method of disposing of or of parting with property or an interest in property or with the possession of property or of fixing a lien upon property or upon an interest in property, absolutely or conditionally, voluntarily or by or without judicial proceedings. The retention of a security interest in property delivered to a debtor is a transfer suffered by the debtor.

[ 1991, c. 828, §25 (NEW) .]

SECTION HISTORY

1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW). 1973, c. 585, §12 (AMD). 1991, c. 828, §25 (AMD).

State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > Maine > Title24a > Title24-Ach57sec0 > Title24-Asec4353

Title 24-A: MAINE INSURANCE CODE

Chapter 57: DELINQUENT INSURERS

Subchapter 1: REHABILITATION AND LIQUIDATION

§4353. Definitions

For the purposes of this chapter: [1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW).]

1. "Insurer," in addition to persons so defined under section 4, includes also persons purporting to be insurers, or organizing or holding themselves out as organizing in this State for the purpose of becoming an insurer.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

2. "Delinquency proceeding" means any proceeding commenced against an insurer pursuant to sections 4351 to 4385 for the purpose of conserving, rehabilitating, reorganizing or liquidating the insurer, or the proceedings authorized by sections 4401 to 4407.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

3. "State" has the meaning ascribed in section 7.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

4. "Domiciliary state" means the state in which an insurer is incorporated or organized, or as to an alien insurer, the state in which, at the commencement of delinquency proceedings the larger amount of the insurer's assets are held in trust or on deposit for the benefit of policyholders and creditors in the United States of America.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

5. "Ancillary state" means any state other than a domiciliary state.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

6. "Reciprocal state" means any state other than this State in which in substance and effect the uniform insurers liquidation act, as defined in section 4363, is in force, including provisions requiring that the Insurance Superintendent or equivalent insurance supervisory official be the receiver of a delinquent insurer, and in which effective provisions exist for avoidance of fraudulent conveyances and unlawful preferential transfers.

[ 1973, c. 585, §12 (AMD) .]

7. "Foreign country" means territory not in any state.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

8. "Impairment" exists as to a stock insurer when the insurer's assets do not at least equal the sum of its liabilities and its paid-in capital stock; and as to a mutual insurer when the insurer's assets do not at least equal the sum of the insurer's liabilities and the minimum basic surplus required under this Title to be maintained for authority to transact the kinds of insurance transacted.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

9. "Insolvency" exists when the insurer fails to meet its obligations as they mature or when a stock insurer's assets are less than the sum of its liabilities and the minimum paid-in capital stock required for its authority to transact insurance in this State; or when a mutual insurer's assets are less than the sum of its liabilities and the minimum basic surplus required to be maintained by the insurer under this Title for authority to transact the kinds of insurance transacted; or as otherwise expressly provided in this Title.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

10. "General assets" means all property, real, personal or otherwise, not specifically mortgaged, pledged, deposited or otherwise encumbered for the security or benefit of specified persons or a limited class or classes of persons; and as to such specifically encumbered property, the term includes all such property or its proceeds in excess of the amount necessary to discharge the sums secured thereby. Assets held in trust or on deposit for the security or benefit of all policyholders or all policyholders and creditors in the United States of America are deemed general assets.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

11. "Preferred claim" means any claim accorded priority of payment from the insurer's general assets under applicable law.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

12. "Special deposit claim" means any claim secured by deposit made under statute for the security or benefit of a limited class or classes of persons, but not including any general assets.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

13. "Secured claim" means any claim secured by mortgage, trust deed, pledge, deposit as security, escrow or otherwise, but not including special deposit claims or claims against general assets. The term also includes claims which have become liens upon specific assets through judicial process and not invalidated.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

14. "Receiver" means receiver, liquidator, rehabilitator or conservator, as context requires.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

15. "Creditor" means a person having a claim, whether matured or unmatured, liquidated or unliquidated, secured or unsecured, or absolute, fixed or contingent.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

16. Fair consideration. "Fair consideration" is given for property or an obligation:

A. When in exchange for that property or obligation, as a fair equivalent for the property or obligation and in good faith, property is conveyed, services are rendered, an obligation is incurred or an antecedent debt is satisfied; or [1991, c. 828, §25 (NEW).]

B. When that property or obligation is received in good faith to secure a present advance or antecedent debt in an amount not disproportionately small as compared to the value of the property or obligation obtained. [1991, c. 828, §25 (NEW).]

[ 1991, c. 828, §25 (NEW) .]

17. Guaranty association. "Guaranty association" means the Maine Insurance Guaranty Association established by chapter 57, subchapter III, the Life and Health Insurance Guaranty Association established by chapter 62 and any other similar entity created by the laws of this State for the payment of claims of insolvent insurers.

[ 1991, c. 828, §25 (NEW) .]

18. Foreign guaranty association. "Foreign guaranty association" means a guaranty association created by the legislature of any other state.

[ 1991, c. 828, §25 (NEW) .]

19. Transfer. "Transfer" includes the sale and every other direct or indirect method of disposing of or of parting with property or an interest in property or with the possession of property or of fixing a lien upon property or upon an interest in property, absolutely or conditionally, voluntarily or by or without judicial proceedings. The retention of a security interest in property delivered to a debtor is a transfer suffered by the debtor.

[ 1991, c. 828, §25 (NEW) .]

SECTION HISTORY

1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW). 1973, c. 585, §12 (AMD). 1991, c. 828, §25 (AMD).


State Codes and Statutes

State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > Maine > Title24a > Title24-Ach57sec0 > Title24-Asec4353

Title 24-A: MAINE INSURANCE CODE

Chapter 57: DELINQUENT INSURERS

Subchapter 1: REHABILITATION AND LIQUIDATION

§4353. Definitions

For the purposes of this chapter: [1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW).]

1. "Insurer," in addition to persons so defined under section 4, includes also persons purporting to be insurers, or organizing or holding themselves out as organizing in this State for the purpose of becoming an insurer.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

2. "Delinquency proceeding" means any proceeding commenced against an insurer pursuant to sections 4351 to 4385 for the purpose of conserving, rehabilitating, reorganizing or liquidating the insurer, or the proceedings authorized by sections 4401 to 4407.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

3. "State" has the meaning ascribed in section 7.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

4. "Domiciliary state" means the state in which an insurer is incorporated or organized, or as to an alien insurer, the state in which, at the commencement of delinquency proceedings the larger amount of the insurer's assets are held in trust or on deposit for the benefit of policyholders and creditors in the United States of America.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

5. "Ancillary state" means any state other than a domiciliary state.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

6. "Reciprocal state" means any state other than this State in which in substance and effect the uniform insurers liquidation act, as defined in section 4363, is in force, including provisions requiring that the Insurance Superintendent or equivalent insurance supervisory official be the receiver of a delinquent insurer, and in which effective provisions exist for avoidance of fraudulent conveyances and unlawful preferential transfers.

[ 1973, c. 585, §12 (AMD) .]

7. "Foreign country" means territory not in any state.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

8. "Impairment" exists as to a stock insurer when the insurer's assets do not at least equal the sum of its liabilities and its paid-in capital stock; and as to a mutual insurer when the insurer's assets do not at least equal the sum of the insurer's liabilities and the minimum basic surplus required under this Title to be maintained for authority to transact the kinds of insurance transacted.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

9. "Insolvency" exists when the insurer fails to meet its obligations as they mature or when a stock insurer's assets are less than the sum of its liabilities and the minimum paid-in capital stock required for its authority to transact insurance in this State; or when a mutual insurer's assets are less than the sum of its liabilities and the minimum basic surplus required to be maintained by the insurer under this Title for authority to transact the kinds of insurance transacted; or as otherwise expressly provided in this Title.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

10. "General assets" means all property, real, personal or otherwise, not specifically mortgaged, pledged, deposited or otherwise encumbered for the security or benefit of specified persons or a limited class or classes of persons; and as to such specifically encumbered property, the term includes all such property or its proceeds in excess of the amount necessary to discharge the sums secured thereby. Assets held in trust or on deposit for the security or benefit of all policyholders or all policyholders and creditors in the United States of America are deemed general assets.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

11. "Preferred claim" means any claim accorded priority of payment from the insurer's general assets under applicable law.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

12. "Special deposit claim" means any claim secured by deposit made under statute for the security or benefit of a limited class or classes of persons, but not including any general assets.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

13. "Secured claim" means any claim secured by mortgage, trust deed, pledge, deposit as security, escrow or otherwise, but not including special deposit claims or claims against general assets. The term also includes claims which have become liens upon specific assets through judicial process and not invalidated.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

14. "Receiver" means receiver, liquidator, rehabilitator or conservator, as context requires.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

15. "Creditor" means a person having a claim, whether matured or unmatured, liquidated or unliquidated, secured or unsecured, or absolute, fixed or contingent.

[ 1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW) .]

16. Fair consideration. "Fair consideration" is given for property or an obligation:

A. When in exchange for that property or obligation, as a fair equivalent for the property or obligation and in good faith, property is conveyed, services are rendered, an obligation is incurred or an antecedent debt is satisfied; or [1991, c. 828, §25 (NEW).]

B. When that property or obligation is received in good faith to secure a present advance or antecedent debt in an amount not disproportionately small as compared to the value of the property or obligation obtained. [1991, c. 828, §25 (NEW).]

[ 1991, c. 828, §25 (NEW) .]

17. Guaranty association. "Guaranty association" means the Maine Insurance Guaranty Association established by chapter 57, subchapter III, the Life and Health Insurance Guaranty Association established by chapter 62 and any other similar entity created by the laws of this State for the payment of claims of insolvent insurers.

[ 1991, c. 828, §25 (NEW) .]

18. Foreign guaranty association. "Foreign guaranty association" means a guaranty association created by the legislature of any other state.

[ 1991, c. 828, §25 (NEW) .]

19. Transfer. "Transfer" includes the sale and every other direct or indirect method of disposing of or of parting with property or an interest in property or with the possession of property or of fixing a lien upon property or upon an interest in property, absolutely or conditionally, voluntarily or by or without judicial proceedings. The retention of a security interest in property delivered to a debtor is a transfer suffered by the debtor.

[ 1991, c. 828, §25 (NEW) .]

SECTION HISTORY

1969, c. 132, §1 (NEW). 1973, c. 585, §12 (AMD). 1991, c. 828, §25 (AMD).