REVISED JUDICATURE ACT OF 1961 (EXCERPT) Act 236 of 1961
600.8005 Jurisdiction; business or commercial disputes; definitions; actions; exclusions.
Sec. 8005.
(1) The cyber court has concurrent jurisdiction over business or commercial disputes in which the amount in controversy exceeds $25,000.00.
(2) An action that involves a business or commercial dispute may be maintained in the cyber court although it also involves claims that are not business or commercial disputes.
(3) For purposes of this section:
(a) “Business enterprise” means a sole proprietorship, partnership, limited partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, limited liability partnership, for-profit or not-for-profit corporation or professional corporation, business trust, real estate investment trust, or any other entity in which a business may lawfully be conducted in the jurisdiction in which the business is being conducted. Business enterprise does not include an ecclesiastical or religious organization.
(b) “Business or commercial dispute” means any of the following actions:
(i) An action in which all of the parties are business enterprises.
(ii) An action in which 1 or more of the parties is a business enterprise and the other parties are its or their present or former owners, managers, shareholders, members, directors, officers, agents, employees, suppliers, customers, or competitors, and the claims arise out of those relationships.
(iii) An action in which 1 of the parties is a nonprofit organization, and the claims arise out of that party's organizational structure, governance, or finances.
(iv) An action involving the sale, merger, purchase, combination, dissolution, liquidation, organizational structure, governance, or finances of a business enterprise.
(4) Business or commercial disputes include, but are not limited to, the following types of actions:
(a) Those involving information technology, software, or website development, maintenance, or hosting.
(b) Those involving the internal organization of business entities and the rights or obligations of shareholders, partners, members, owners, officers, directors, or managers.
(c) Those arising out of contractual agreements or other business dealings, including licensing, trade secret, noncompete, nonsolicitation, and confidentiality agreements.
(d) Those arising out of commercial transactions, including commercial bank transactions.
(e) Those arising out of business or commercial insurance policies.
(f) Those involving commercial real property.
(5) Notwithstanding subsections (3) and (4), business or commercial disputes expressly exclude the following types of actions:
(a) Personal injury actions involving only physical injuries to 1 or more individuals, including wrongful death and malpractice actions against any health care provider.
(b) Product liability actions in which any of the claimants are individuals.
(c) Matters within the jurisdiction of the family division of circuit court.
(d) Proceedings under the probate code of 1939, 1939 PA 288, MCL 710.21 to 712A.32.
(e) Proceedings under the estates and protected individuals code, 1998 PA 386, MCL 700.1101 to 700.8102.
(f) Criminal matters.
(g) Condemnation matters.
(h) Appeals from lower courts or any administrative agency.
(i) Proceedings to enforce judgments of any kind.
(j) Landlord-tenant matters involving only residential property.
REVISED JUDICATURE ACT OF 1961 (EXCERPT) Act 236 of 1961
600.8005 Jurisdiction; business or commercial disputes; definitions; actions; exclusions.
Sec. 8005.
(1) The cyber court has concurrent jurisdiction over business or commercial disputes in which the amount in controversy exceeds $25,000.00.
(2) An action that involves a business or commercial dispute may be maintained in the cyber court although it also involves claims that are not business or commercial disputes.
(3) For purposes of this section:
(a) “Business enterprise” means a sole proprietorship, partnership, limited partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, limited liability partnership, for-profit or not-for-profit corporation or professional corporation, business trust, real estate investment trust, or any other entity in which a business may lawfully be conducted in the jurisdiction in which the business is being conducted. Business enterprise does not include an ecclesiastical or religious organization.
(b) “Business or commercial dispute” means any of the following actions:
(i) An action in which all of the parties are business enterprises.
(ii) An action in which 1 or more of the parties is a business enterprise and the other parties are its or their present or former owners, managers, shareholders, members, directors, officers, agents, employees, suppliers, customers, or competitors, and the claims arise out of those relationships.
(iii) An action in which 1 of the parties is a nonprofit organization, and the claims arise out of that party's organizational structure, governance, or finances.
(iv) An action involving the sale, merger, purchase, combination, dissolution, liquidation, organizational structure, governance, or finances of a business enterprise.
(4) Business or commercial disputes include, but are not limited to, the following types of actions:
(a) Those involving information technology, software, or website development, maintenance, or hosting.
(b) Those involving the internal organization of business entities and the rights or obligations of shareholders, partners, members, owners, officers, directors, or managers.
(c) Those arising out of contractual agreements or other business dealings, including licensing, trade secret, noncompete, nonsolicitation, and confidentiality agreements.
(d) Those arising out of commercial transactions, including commercial bank transactions.
(e) Those arising out of business or commercial insurance policies.
(f) Those involving commercial real property.
(5) Notwithstanding subsections (3) and (4), business or commercial disputes expressly exclude the following types of actions:
(a) Personal injury actions involving only physical injuries to 1 or more individuals, including wrongful death and malpractice actions against any health care provider.
(b) Product liability actions in which any of the claimants are individuals.
(c) Matters within the jurisdiction of the family division of circuit court.
(d) Proceedings under the probate code of 1939, 1939 PA 288, MCL 710.21 to 712A.32.
(e) Proceedings under the estates and protected individuals code, 1998 PA 386, MCL 700.1101 to 700.8102.
(f) Criminal matters.
(g) Condemnation matters.
(h) Appeals from lower courts or any administrative agency.
(i) Proceedings to enforce judgments of any kind.
(j) Landlord-tenant matters involving only residential property.
REVISED JUDICATURE ACT OF 1961 (EXCERPT) Act 236 of 1961
600.8005 Jurisdiction; business or commercial disputes; definitions; actions; exclusions.
Sec. 8005.
(1) The cyber court has concurrent jurisdiction over business or commercial disputes in which the amount in controversy exceeds $25,000.00.
(2) An action that involves a business or commercial dispute may be maintained in the cyber court although it also involves claims that are not business or commercial disputes.
(3) For purposes of this section:
(a) “Business enterprise” means a sole proprietorship, partnership, limited partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, limited liability partnership, for-profit or not-for-profit corporation or professional corporation, business trust, real estate investment trust, or any other entity in which a business may lawfully be conducted in the jurisdiction in which the business is being conducted. Business enterprise does not include an ecclesiastical or religious organization.
(b) “Business or commercial dispute” means any of the following actions:
(i) An action in which all of the parties are business enterprises.
(ii) An action in which 1 or more of the parties is a business enterprise and the other parties are its or their present or former owners, managers, shareholders, members, directors, officers, agents, employees, suppliers, customers, or competitors, and the claims arise out of those relationships.
(iii) An action in which 1 of the parties is a nonprofit organization, and the claims arise out of that party's organizational structure, governance, or finances.
(iv) An action involving the sale, merger, purchase, combination, dissolution, liquidation, organizational structure, governance, or finances of a business enterprise.
(4) Business or commercial disputes include, but are not limited to, the following types of actions:
(a) Those involving information technology, software, or website development, maintenance, or hosting.
(b) Those involving the internal organization of business entities and the rights or obligations of shareholders, partners, members, owners, officers, directors, or managers.
(c) Those arising out of contractual agreements or other business dealings, including licensing, trade secret, noncompete, nonsolicitation, and confidentiality agreements.
(d) Those arising out of commercial transactions, including commercial bank transactions.
(e) Those arising out of business or commercial insurance policies.
(f) Those involving commercial real property.
(5) Notwithstanding subsections (3) and (4), business or commercial disputes expressly exclude the following types of actions:
(a) Personal injury actions involving only physical injuries to 1 or more individuals, including wrongful death and malpractice actions against any health care provider.
(b) Product liability actions in which any of the claimants are individuals.
(c) Matters within the jurisdiction of the family division of circuit court.
(d) Proceedings under the probate code of 1939, 1939 PA 288, MCL 710.21 to 712A.32.
(e) Proceedings under the estates and protected individuals code, 1998 PA 386, MCL 700.1101 to 700.8102.
(f) Criminal matters.
(g) Condemnation matters.
(h) Appeals from lower courts or any administrative agency.
(i) Proceedings to enforce judgments of any kind.
(j) Landlord-tenant matters involving only residential property.
