State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > New-york > Lfn > Article-2 > Title-7 > 90-00

§  90.00  Refunding of bonds. a. 1. A municipality, school district or  district corporation may issue serial bonds to refund bonds issued on or  after January first, nineteen  hundred  thirty-nine,  other  than  bonds  issued  to redeem notes, certificates or other evidences of indebtedness  issued  prior  to  January  first,  nineteen  hundred  thirty-nine,   in  anticipation of such bonds. The last installment of such refunding bonds  issued  to  refund  bonds issued pursuant to the social services law, or  the former social welfare law, or the former public welfare law, for the  purpose of safety net assistance, as defined in such laws, shall  mature  within ten years after the date of issue of the bonds to be refunded. In  all  other  cases  the  last  installment  of such refunding bonds shall  mature not later than the expiration of the maximum period  of  probable  usefulness  permitted by law at the time of the issuance of the bonds to  be refunded or the refunding bonds for the object or purpose  for  which  the bonds to be refunded were issued. Such period shall be computed from  the  date  of  issuance  of the bonds to be refunded or from the date of  issuance of the first bond anticipation note issued in  anticipation  of  such bonds, whichever date is the earlier.    2.   Notwithstanding   the  provisions  of  subdivision  one  of  this  paragraph, bonds issued by a school district prior to December first two  thousand one, or prior to thirty days after the effective date  of  this  subdivision, whichever is later, for the purpose of financing facilities  which  were  eligible  for  building  aid pursuant to section thirty-six  hundred two of the education law, and for which the  aid  apportionments  payable  in  two  thousand  two--two  thousand three and/or two thousand  three--two thousand four school years for approved expenditures for debt  service are subsequently reduced as  a  result  of  the  application  of  assumed  amortization  to unpaid principal outstanding as of July first,  two thousand two, may be refunded and the refunding bonds may be sold at  either public or private sale  in  accordance  with  the  provisions  of  section 90.10 of this title; provided, however, the school district need  not  comply with: (i) subparagraph (a) of subdivision two of paragraph b  of section 90.10 of this title; and (ii) if the bonds to be refunded are  to be redeemed or paid on the same  date  as  the  refunding  bonds  are  issued,  the  school  district  need  not  comply with the provisions of  section 90.10 of this title relating to the escrow of  the  proceeds  of  the sale of the refunding bonds.    3.  Refunding  bonds  shall  not  be  issued to refund bonds issued to  finance an object or purpose which, at the time of the issuance of  such  bonds, had a period of probable usefulness of five years or less.    4.  If  a budgetary appropriation has been made for the payment of the  principal on bonds, such maturity shall not be included in  a  refunding  bond issue.    b.  The  maturities  and  amount  of  such refunding bonds shall be so  arranged that the combined amount of:    1. The bonds of the original issue, and    2. Refunding bonds previously issued to refund bonds of  the  original  issue, if any,  to  be  redeemed  by  an  appropriation  other than from the proceeds of  refunding bonds during the year of refunding and the combined amount of:    1. The bonds of the original issue,    2. Such refunding bonds, and    3. Refunding bonds previously issued to refund bonds of  the  original  issue, if any,  to  be  redeemed  by  an  appropriation  other than from the proceeds of  refunding bonds in each succeeding year  thereafter  is  not  more  than  fifty per centum in excess of the combined amount of:    1. The bonds of the original issue,2. Such refunding bonds, and    3.  Refunding  bonds previously issued to refund bonds of the original  issue, if any,  redeemed or to be redeemed during any preceding year by an appropriation  other than from the proceeds of refunding bonds.    b-1. Refunding bonds need not comply with paragraph b of this  section  provided that no annual installment of each separate series of refunding  bonds  shall  be  more  than  fifty per centum in excess of the smallest  prior installment or the  finance  board  of  the  municipality,  school  district or district corporation issuing the bonds shall have determined  to  use  a substantially level or declining annual debt service schedule  for the refunding bonds.  The  amount  of  annual  installments  of  the  refunding  bonds  may  be  determined  without  reference  to the stated  maturities of the bonds to be refunded.    c. 1. Bonds  issued  on  or  after  January  first,  nineteen  hundred  thirty-nine,  shall  not be refunded within five years after the date of  original issue. This restriction shall not apply to bonds issued by  the  city  of  New York, bonds issued by the county of Nassau for the objects  or purposes described in subdivision thirty-three-a of  paragraph  a  of  section 11.00 of this chapter or to bonds issued to refund:    (i) Bonds issued, or    (ii)  Bonds issued to redeem notes, certificates or other evidences of  temporary indebtedness issued prior to January first,  nineteen  hundred  thirty-nine.    * 2.  Notwithstanding  the  provisions  of  subdivision  one  of  this  paragraph and subdivision three of paragraph a of  this  section,  bonds  may  be refunded and the refunding bonds may be sold at either public or  private sale where the present value of the refunding bonds is less than  the present value of the bonds to be  refunded  computed  in  accordance  with subparagraph (a) of subdivision two of paragraph b of section 90.10  of  this title and where the issuer complies with all other requirements  of such section; provided, however, that if such bonds are being sold to  the New York state environmental facilities  corporation  in  connection  with  a  hardship state revolving fund financing at a rate equal to zero  percent,  compliance  with  subparagraph  (a)  of  subdivision  two   of  paragraph  b  of  section  90.10  of  this  title shall not be required;  provided further, however, that if the bonds to be refunded  are  to  be  redeemed or paid on the same date as the refunding bonds are issued, the  issuer  need  not  comply  with  the provisions of section 90.10 of this  title relating to the  escrow  of  the  proceeds  of  the  sale  of  the  refunding bonds.    * NB Effective until September 30, 2011    * 2.  Notwithstanding  the  provisions  of  subdivision  one  of  this  paragraph and subdivision three of paragraph a of  this  section,  bonds  may  be refunded and the refunding bonds may be sold at either public or  private sale where the present value of the refunding bonds is less than  the present value of the bonds to be  refunded  computed  in  accordance  with subparagraph (a) of subdivision two of paragraph b of section 90.10  of  this title and where the issuer complies with all other requirements  of such section; provided, however, that if the bonds to be refunded are  to be redeemed or paid on the same  date  as  the  refunding  bonds  are  issued,  the issuer need not comply with the provisions of section 90.10  of this title relating to the escrow of the proceeds of the sale of  the  refunding bonds.    * NB Effective September 30, 2011    d.  With the approval of and on terms and conditions prescribed by the  state  comptroller,  a  municipality,  school   district   or   district  corporation may issue bonds to refund:1. Bonds issued,    2.  Bonds  issued  to redeem notes, certificates or other evidences of  temporary indebtedness issued, or    3. Bonds issued to refund bonds issued  prior to January first, nineteen hundred thirty-nine, but  in  no  event  shall such refunding bonds mature later than twenty years after the date  thereof. The provisions of section 21.00 of this chapter shall not apply  to this paragraph.    e. The issuance of refunding bonds shall be authorized by a "refunding  bond  resolution".  The  title  of  such resolution shall state that the  bonds to be authorized thereby are "refunding bonds".    f. Such a  resolution  shall  contain,  in  substance,  the  following  provisions:    1. The amount of refunding bonds to be issued.    2. A description and the date of the bonds to be refunded.    3. If the bonds to be refunded are bonds which were issued on or after  January  first, nineteen hundred thirty-nine, other than bonds issued to  redeem notes, certificates or other evidences of temporary  indebtedness  issued   prior  to  January  first,  nineteen  hundred  thirty-nine,  in  anticipation of such  bonds,  a  statement  of  the  maximum  period  of  probable  usefulness,  at  the  time  of the issuance of the bonds to be  refunded, of the object or purpose for which such bonds were issued.    4. A statement of the proposed maturities of such refunding bonds.    g. The provisions of this chapter relating to the authorization,  form  and contents, sale, execution and issuance of bonds other than refunding  bonds,  shall  apply  to  the  authorization,  form  and contents, sale,  execution and issuance of refunding bonds, except that:    1. The provisions of section 107.00 of this chapter shall not apply to  the issuance of refunding bonds.    2. The authorization of the issuance of refunding bonds shall  not  be  subject to a mandatory or permissive referendum.    3.  Outstanding bonds may, pursuant to a power to recall and redeem or  with the consent of the holders  thereof,  be  exchanged  for  refunding  bonds (i) if the refunding bonds are to bear interest at a rate equal to  or  lower than that borne by the bonds to be refunded or (ii) if, in the  case of the city of New York prior to July first, two  thousand  eleven,  the  annual payment required for principal and interest on the refunding  bond is less than the annual payment required for principal and interest  on the bond to be refunded, in each case  such  annual  payments  to  be  determined  by  dividing  the  total principal and interest payments due  over the remaining life of the bond by the number of years  to  maturity  of the bond or (iii) if the bonds to be refunded were issued by the city  of  New  York  after  June thirtieth, nineteen hundred seventy-eight and  prior to July first, two thousand eleven and contain covenants referring  to the existence of the New York state financial control board  for  the  city  of  New York or any other covenants relating to matters other than  the prompt payment of principal and interest on the obligations when due  and the refunding bond omits or modifies any such covenant.    4. All refunding bonds shall contain a recital that  they  are  issued  pursuant  to this chapter, which recital shall be conclusive evidence of  their validity and of the regularity of their issuance.    h. The authority herein granted to authorize the issuance of refunding  bonds shall  in  no  way  be  affected  by  the  invalidity  of  or  any  irregularity in any proceedings authorizing the issuance of the bonds to  be  refunded,  except that refunding bonds shall not be issued to refund  bonds adjudged invalid by the final judgment of  a  court  of  competent  jurisdiction.i.  1.  Refunding  bonds  issued subsequent to January first, nineteen  hundred thirty-nine to refund:    (a) Bonds issued, or    (b)  Bonds  issued to redeem notes, certificates or other evidences of  temporary indebtedness issued  prior to January first, nineteen hundred thirty-nine, may be refunded by  the issuance of refunding bonds, but such refunding bonds  shall  mature  not  later  than  twenty  years  from the date of the original refunding  bonds. Such refunding bonds shall be issued only with  the  approval  of  and on terms and conditions prescribed by the state comptroller.    2.  All  other  refunding  bonds  issued  on  or  after January first,  nineteen hundred thirty-nine, shall not be refunded.    j. Bond anticipation notes shall not be issued in anticipation of  the  sale of refunding bonds.    k.  The  premium,  if any, resulting from the public sale of refunding  bonds may be expended for (1) the payment of the costs of  the  issuance  of  such  refunding  bonds,  including,  but not limited to, legal fees,  printing or engraving and publication of notices, and (2) the payment of  the principal of and interest on such refunding bonds.

State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > New-york > Lfn > Article-2 > Title-7 > 90-00

§  90.00  Refunding of bonds. a. 1. A municipality, school district or  district corporation may issue serial bonds to refund bonds issued on or  after January first, nineteen  hundred  thirty-nine,  other  than  bonds  issued  to redeem notes, certificates or other evidences of indebtedness  issued  prior  to  January  first,  nineteen  hundred  thirty-nine,   in  anticipation of such bonds. The last installment of such refunding bonds  issued  to  refund  bonds issued pursuant to the social services law, or  the former social welfare law, or the former public welfare law, for the  purpose of safety net assistance, as defined in such laws, shall  mature  within ten years after the date of issue of the bonds to be refunded. In  all  other  cases  the  last  installment  of such refunding bonds shall  mature not later than the expiration of the maximum period  of  probable  usefulness  permitted by law at the time of the issuance of the bonds to  be refunded or the refunding bonds for the object or purpose  for  which  the bonds to be refunded were issued. Such period shall be computed from  the  date  of  issuance  of the bonds to be refunded or from the date of  issuance of the first bond anticipation note issued in  anticipation  of  such bonds, whichever date is the earlier.    2.   Notwithstanding   the  provisions  of  subdivision  one  of  this  paragraph, bonds issued by a school district prior to December first two  thousand one, or prior to thirty days after the effective date  of  this  subdivision, whichever is later, for the purpose of financing facilities  which  were  eligible  for  building  aid pursuant to section thirty-six  hundred two of the education law, and for which the  aid  apportionments  payable  in  two  thousand  two--two  thousand three and/or two thousand  three--two thousand four school years for approved expenditures for debt  service are subsequently reduced as  a  result  of  the  application  of  assumed  amortization  to unpaid principal outstanding as of July first,  two thousand two, may be refunded and the refunding bonds may be sold at  either public or private sale  in  accordance  with  the  provisions  of  section 90.10 of this title; provided, however, the school district need  not  comply with: (i) subparagraph (a) of subdivision two of paragraph b  of section 90.10 of this title; and (ii) if the bonds to be refunded are  to be redeemed or paid on the same  date  as  the  refunding  bonds  are  issued,  the  school  district  need  not  comply with the provisions of  section 90.10 of this title relating to the escrow of  the  proceeds  of  the sale of the refunding bonds.    3.  Refunding  bonds  shall  not  be  issued to refund bonds issued to  finance an object or purpose which, at the time of the issuance of  such  bonds, had a period of probable usefulness of five years or less.    4.  If  a budgetary appropriation has been made for the payment of the  principal on bonds, such maturity shall not be included in  a  refunding  bond issue.    b.  The  maturities  and  amount  of  such refunding bonds shall be so  arranged that the combined amount of:    1. The bonds of the original issue, and    2. Refunding bonds previously issued to refund bonds of  the  original  issue, if any,  to  be  redeemed  by  an  appropriation  other than from the proceeds of  refunding bonds during the year of refunding and the combined amount of:    1. The bonds of the original issue,    2. Such refunding bonds, and    3. Refunding bonds previously issued to refund bonds of  the  original  issue, if any,  to  be  redeemed  by  an  appropriation  other than from the proceeds of  refunding bonds in each succeeding year  thereafter  is  not  more  than  fifty per centum in excess of the combined amount of:    1. The bonds of the original issue,2. Such refunding bonds, and    3.  Refunding  bonds previously issued to refund bonds of the original  issue, if any,  redeemed or to be redeemed during any preceding year by an appropriation  other than from the proceeds of refunding bonds.    b-1. Refunding bonds need not comply with paragraph b of this  section  provided that no annual installment of each separate series of refunding  bonds  shall  be  more  than  fifty per centum in excess of the smallest  prior installment or the  finance  board  of  the  municipality,  school  district or district corporation issuing the bonds shall have determined  to  use  a substantially level or declining annual debt service schedule  for the refunding bonds.  The  amount  of  annual  installments  of  the  refunding  bonds  may  be  determined  without  reference  to the stated  maturities of the bonds to be refunded.    c. 1. Bonds  issued  on  or  after  January  first,  nineteen  hundred  thirty-nine,  shall  not be refunded within five years after the date of  original issue. This restriction shall not apply to bonds issued by  the  city  of  New York, bonds issued by the county of Nassau for the objects  or purposes described in subdivision thirty-three-a of  paragraph  a  of  section 11.00 of this chapter or to bonds issued to refund:    (i) Bonds issued, or    (ii)  Bonds issued to redeem notes, certificates or other evidences of  temporary indebtedness issued prior to January first,  nineteen  hundred  thirty-nine.    * 2.  Notwithstanding  the  provisions  of  subdivision  one  of  this  paragraph and subdivision three of paragraph a of  this  section,  bonds  may  be refunded and the refunding bonds may be sold at either public or  private sale where the present value of the refunding bonds is less than  the present value of the bonds to be  refunded  computed  in  accordance  with subparagraph (a) of subdivision two of paragraph b of section 90.10  of  this title and where the issuer complies with all other requirements  of such section; provided, however, that if such bonds are being sold to  the New York state environmental facilities  corporation  in  connection  with  a  hardship state revolving fund financing at a rate equal to zero  percent,  compliance  with  subparagraph  (a)  of  subdivision  two   of  paragraph  b  of  section  90.10  of  this  title shall not be required;  provided further, however, that if the bonds to be refunded  are  to  be  redeemed or paid on the same date as the refunding bonds are issued, the  issuer  need  not  comply  with  the provisions of section 90.10 of this  title relating to the  escrow  of  the  proceeds  of  the  sale  of  the  refunding bonds.    * NB Effective until September 30, 2011    * 2.  Notwithstanding  the  provisions  of  subdivision  one  of  this  paragraph and subdivision three of paragraph a of  this  section,  bonds  may  be refunded and the refunding bonds may be sold at either public or  private sale where the present value of the refunding bonds is less than  the present value of the bonds to be  refunded  computed  in  accordance  with subparagraph (a) of subdivision two of paragraph b of section 90.10  of  this title and where the issuer complies with all other requirements  of such section; provided, however, that if the bonds to be refunded are  to be redeemed or paid on the same  date  as  the  refunding  bonds  are  issued,  the issuer need not comply with the provisions of section 90.10  of this title relating to the escrow of the proceeds of the sale of  the  refunding bonds.    * NB Effective September 30, 2011    d.  With the approval of and on terms and conditions prescribed by the  state  comptroller,  a  municipality,  school   district   or   district  corporation may issue bonds to refund:1. Bonds issued,    2.  Bonds  issued  to redeem notes, certificates or other evidences of  temporary indebtedness issued, or    3. Bonds issued to refund bonds issued  prior to January first, nineteen hundred thirty-nine, but  in  no  event  shall such refunding bonds mature later than twenty years after the date  thereof. The provisions of section 21.00 of this chapter shall not apply  to this paragraph.    e. The issuance of refunding bonds shall be authorized by a "refunding  bond  resolution".  The  title  of  such resolution shall state that the  bonds to be authorized thereby are "refunding bonds".    f. Such a  resolution  shall  contain,  in  substance,  the  following  provisions:    1. The amount of refunding bonds to be issued.    2. A description and the date of the bonds to be refunded.    3. If the bonds to be refunded are bonds which were issued on or after  January  first, nineteen hundred thirty-nine, other than bonds issued to  redeem notes, certificates or other evidences of temporary  indebtedness  issued   prior  to  January  first,  nineteen  hundred  thirty-nine,  in  anticipation of such  bonds,  a  statement  of  the  maximum  period  of  probable  usefulness,  at  the  time  of the issuance of the bonds to be  refunded, of the object or purpose for which such bonds were issued.    4. A statement of the proposed maturities of such refunding bonds.    g. The provisions of this chapter relating to the authorization,  form  and contents, sale, execution and issuance of bonds other than refunding  bonds,  shall  apply  to  the  authorization,  form  and contents, sale,  execution and issuance of refunding bonds, except that:    1. The provisions of section 107.00 of this chapter shall not apply to  the issuance of refunding bonds.    2. The authorization of the issuance of refunding bonds shall  not  be  subject to a mandatory or permissive referendum.    3.  Outstanding bonds may, pursuant to a power to recall and redeem or  with the consent of the holders  thereof,  be  exchanged  for  refunding  bonds (i) if the refunding bonds are to bear interest at a rate equal to  or  lower than that borne by the bonds to be refunded or (ii) if, in the  case of the city of New York prior to July first, two  thousand  eleven,  the  annual payment required for principal and interest on the refunding  bond is less than the annual payment required for principal and interest  on the bond to be refunded, in each case  such  annual  payments  to  be  determined  by  dividing  the  total principal and interest payments due  over the remaining life of the bond by the number of years  to  maturity  of the bond or (iii) if the bonds to be refunded were issued by the city  of  New  York  after  June thirtieth, nineteen hundred seventy-eight and  prior to July first, two thousand eleven and contain covenants referring  to the existence of the New York state financial control board  for  the  city  of  New York or any other covenants relating to matters other than  the prompt payment of principal and interest on the obligations when due  and the refunding bond omits or modifies any such covenant.    4. All refunding bonds shall contain a recital that  they  are  issued  pursuant  to this chapter, which recital shall be conclusive evidence of  their validity and of the regularity of their issuance.    h. The authority herein granted to authorize the issuance of refunding  bonds shall  in  no  way  be  affected  by  the  invalidity  of  or  any  irregularity in any proceedings authorizing the issuance of the bonds to  be  refunded,  except that refunding bonds shall not be issued to refund  bonds adjudged invalid by the final judgment of  a  court  of  competent  jurisdiction.i.  1.  Refunding  bonds  issued subsequent to January first, nineteen  hundred thirty-nine to refund:    (a) Bonds issued, or    (b)  Bonds  issued to redeem notes, certificates or other evidences of  temporary indebtedness issued  prior to January first, nineteen hundred thirty-nine, may be refunded by  the issuance of refunding bonds, but such refunding bonds  shall  mature  not  later  than  twenty  years  from the date of the original refunding  bonds. Such refunding bonds shall be issued only with  the  approval  of  and on terms and conditions prescribed by the state comptroller.    2.  All  other  refunding  bonds  issued  on  or  after January first,  nineteen hundred thirty-nine, shall not be refunded.    j. Bond anticipation notes shall not be issued in anticipation of  the  sale of refunding bonds.    k.  The  premium,  if any, resulting from the public sale of refunding  bonds may be expended for (1) the payment of the costs of  the  issuance  of  such  refunding  bonds,  including,  but not limited to, legal fees,  printing or engraving and publication of notices, and (2) the payment of  the principal of and interest on such refunding bonds.

State Codes and Statutes

State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > New-york > Lfn > Article-2 > Title-7 > 90-00

§  90.00  Refunding of bonds. a. 1. A municipality, school district or  district corporation may issue serial bonds to refund bonds issued on or  after January first, nineteen  hundred  thirty-nine,  other  than  bonds  issued  to redeem notes, certificates or other evidences of indebtedness  issued  prior  to  January  first,  nineteen  hundred  thirty-nine,   in  anticipation of such bonds. The last installment of such refunding bonds  issued  to  refund  bonds issued pursuant to the social services law, or  the former social welfare law, or the former public welfare law, for the  purpose of safety net assistance, as defined in such laws, shall  mature  within ten years after the date of issue of the bonds to be refunded. In  all  other  cases  the  last  installment  of such refunding bonds shall  mature not later than the expiration of the maximum period  of  probable  usefulness  permitted by law at the time of the issuance of the bonds to  be refunded or the refunding bonds for the object or purpose  for  which  the bonds to be refunded were issued. Such period shall be computed from  the  date  of  issuance  of the bonds to be refunded or from the date of  issuance of the first bond anticipation note issued in  anticipation  of  such bonds, whichever date is the earlier.    2.   Notwithstanding   the  provisions  of  subdivision  one  of  this  paragraph, bonds issued by a school district prior to December first two  thousand one, or prior to thirty days after the effective date  of  this  subdivision, whichever is later, for the purpose of financing facilities  which  were  eligible  for  building  aid pursuant to section thirty-six  hundred two of the education law, and for which the  aid  apportionments  payable  in  two  thousand  two--two  thousand three and/or two thousand  three--two thousand four school years for approved expenditures for debt  service are subsequently reduced as  a  result  of  the  application  of  assumed  amortization  to unpaid principal outstanding as of July first,  two thousand two, may be refunded and the refunding bonds may be sold at  either public or private sale  in  accordance  with  the  provisions  of  section 90.10 of this title; provided, however, the school district need  not  comply with: (i) subparagraph (a) of subdivision two of paragraph b  of section 90.10 of this title; and (ii) if the bonds to be refunded are  to be redeemed or paid on the same  date  as  the  refunding  bonds  are  issued,  the  school  district  need  not  comply with the provisions of  section 90.10 of this title relating to the escrow of  the  proceeds  of  the sale of the refunding bonds.    3.  Refunding  bonds  shall  not  be  issued to refund bonds issued to  finance an object or purpose which, at the time of the issuance of  such  bonds, had a period of probable usefulness of five years or less.    4.  If  a budgetary appropriation has been made for the payment of the  principal on bonds, such maturity shall not be included in  a  refunding  bond issue.    b.  The  maturities  and  amount  of  such refunding bonds shall be so  arranged that the combined amount of:    1. The bonds of the original issue, and    2. Refunding bonds previously issued to refund bonds of  the  original  issue, if any,  to  be  redeemed  by  an  appropriation  other than from the proceeds of  refunding bonds during the year of refunding and the combined amount of:    1. The bonds of the original issue,    2. Such refunding bonds, and    3. Refunding bonds previously issued to refund bonds of  the  original  issue, if any,  to  be  redeemed  by  an  appropriation  other than from the proceeds of  refunding bonds in each succeeding year  thereafter  is  not  more  than  fifty per centum in excess of the combined amount of:    1. The bonds of the original issue,2. Such refunding bonds, and    3.  Refunding  bonds previously issued to refund bonds of the original  issue, if any,  redeemed or to be redeemed during any preceding year by an appropriation  other than from the proceeds of refunding bonds.    b-1. Refunding bonds need not comply with paragraph b of this  section  provided that no annual installment of each separate series of refunding  bonds  shall  be  more  than  fifty per centum in excess of the smallest  prior installment or the  finance  board  of  the  municipality,  school  district or district corporation issuing the bonds shall have determined  to  use  a substantially level or declining annual debt service schedule  for the refunding bonds.  The  amount  of  annual  installments  of  the  refunding  bonds  may  be  determined  without  reference  to the stated  maturities of the bonds to be refunded.    c. 1. Bonds  issued  on  or  after  January  first,  nineteen  hundred  thirty-nine,  shall  not be refunded within five years after the date of  original issue. This restriction shall not apply to bonds issued by  the  city  of  New York, bonds issued by the county of Nassau for the objects  or purposes described in subdivision thirty-three-a of  paragraph  a  of  section 11.00 of this chapter or to bonds issued to refund:    (i) Bonds issued, or    (ii)  Bonds issued to redeem notes, certificates or other evidences of  temporary indebtedness issued prior to January first,  nineteen  hundred  thirty-nine.    * 2.  Notwithstanding  the  provisions  of  subdivision  one  of  this  paragraph and subdivision three of paragraph a of  this  section,  bonds  may  be refunded and the refunding bonds may be sold at either public or  private sale where the present value of the refunding bonds is less than  the present value of the bonds to be  refunded  computed  in  accordance  with subparagraph (a) of subdivision two of paragraph b of section 90.10  of  this title and where the issuer complies with all other requirements  of such section; provided, however, that if such bonds are being sold to  the New York state environmental facilities  corporation  in  connection  with  a  hardship state revolving fund financing at a rate equal to zero  percent,  compliance  with  subparagraph  (a)  of  subdivision  two   of  paragraph  b  of  section  90.10  of  this  title shall not be required;  provided further, however, that if the bonds to be refunded  are  to  be  redeemed or paid on the same date as the refunding bonds are issued, the  issuer  need  not  comply  with  the provisions of section 90.10 of this  title relating to the  escrow  of  the  proceeds  of  the  sale  of  the  refunding bonds.    * NB Effective until September 30, 2011    * 2.  Notwithstanding  the  provisions  of  subdivision  one  of  this  paragraph and subdivision three of paragraph a of  this  section,  bonds  may  be refunded and the refunding bonds may be sold at either public or  private sale where the present value of the refunding bonds is less than  the present value of the bonds to be  refunded  computed  in  accordance  with subparagraph (a) of subdivision two of paragraph b of section 90.10  of  this title and where the issuer complies with all other requirements  of such section; provided, however, that if the bonds to be refunded are  to be redeemed or paid on the same  date  as  the  refunding  bonds  are  issued,  the issuer need not comply with the provisions of section 90.10  of this title relating to the escrow of the proceeds of the sale of  the  refunding bonds.    * NB Effective September 30, 2011    d.  With the approval of and on terms and conditions prescribed by the  state  comptroller,  a  municipality,  school   district   or   district  corporation may issue bonds to refund:1. Bonds issued,    2.  Bonds  issued  to redeem notes, certificates or other evidences of  temporary indebtedness issued, or    3. Bonds issued to refund bonds issued  prior to January first, nineteen hundred thirty-nine, but  in  no  event  shall such refunding bonds mature later than twenty years after the date  thereof. The provisions of section 21.00 of this chapter shall not apply  to this paragraph.    e. The issuance of refunding bonds shall be authorized by a "refunding  bond  resolution".  The  title  of  such resolution shall state that the  bonds to be authorized thereby are "refunding bonds".    f. Such a  resolution  shall  contain,  in  substance,  the  following  provisions:    1. The amount of refunding bonds to be issued.    2. A description and the date of the bonds to be refunded.    3. If the bonds to be refunded are bonds which were issued on or after  January  first, nineteen hundred thirty-nine, other than bonds issued to  redeem notes, certificates or other evidences of temporary  indebtedness  issued   prior  to  January  first,  nineteen  hundred  thirty-nine,  in  anticipation of such  bonds,  a  statement  of  the  maximum  period  of  probable  usefulness,  at  the  time  of the issuance of the bonds to be  refunded, of the object or purpose for which such bonds were issued.    4. A statement of the proposed maturities of such refunding bonds.    g. The provisions of this chapter relating to the authorization,  form  and contents, sale, execution and issuance of bonds other than refunding  bonds,  shall  apply  to  the  authorization,  form  and contents, sale,  execution and issuance of refunding bonds, except that:    1. The provisions of section 107.00 of this chapter shall not apply to  the issuance of refunding bonds.    2. The authorization of the issuance of refunding bonds shall  not  be  subject to a mandatory or permissive referendum.    3.  Outstanding bonds may, pursuant to a power to recall and redeem or  with the consent of the holders  thereof,  be  exchanged  for  refunding  bonds (i) if the refunding bonds are to bear interest at a rate equal to  or  lower than that borne by the bonds to be refunded or (ii) if, in the  case of the city of New York prior to July first, two  thousand  eleven,  the  annual payment required for principal and interest on the refunding  bond is less than the annual payment required for principal and interest  on the bond to be refunded, in each case  such  annual  payments  to  be  determined  by  dividing  the  total principal and interest payments due  over the remaining life of the bond by the number of years  to  maturity  of the bond or (iii) if the bonds to be refunded were issued by the city  of  New  York  after  June thirtieth, nineteen hundred seventy-eight and  prior to July first, two thousand eleven and contain covenants referring  to the existence of the New York state financial control board  for  the  city  of  New York or any other covenants relating to matters other than  the prompt payment of principal and interest on the obligations when due  and the refunding bond omits or modifies any such covenant.    4. All refunding bonds shall contain a recital that  they  are  issued  pursuant  to this chapter, which recital shall be conclusive evidence of  their validity and of the regularity of their issuance.    h. The authority herein granted to authorize the issuance of refunding  bonds shall  in  no  way  be  affected  by  the  invalidity  of  or  any  irregularity in any proceedings authorizing the issuance of the bonds to  be  refunded,  except that refunding bonds shall not be issued to refund  bonds adjudged invalid by the final judgment of  a  court  of  competent  jurisdiction.i.  1.  Refunding  bonds  issued subsequent to January first, nineteen  hundred thirty-nine to refund:    (a) Bonds issued, or    (b)  Bonds  issued to redeem notes, certificates or other evidences of  temporary indebtedness issued  prior to January first, nineteen hundred thirty-nine, may be refunded by  the issuance of refunding bonds, but such refunding bonds  shall  mature  not  later  than  twenty  years  from the date of the original refunding  bonds. Such refunding bonds shall be issued only with  the  approval  of  and on terms and conditions prescribed by the state comptroller.    2.  All  other  refunding  bonds  issued  on  or  after January first,  nineteen hundred thirty-nine, shall not be refunded.    j. Bond anticipation notes shall not be issued in anticipation of  the  sale of refunding bonds.    k.  The  premium,  if any, resulting from the public sale of refunding  bonds may be expended for (1) the payment of the costs of  the  issuance  of  such  refunding  bonds,  including,  but not limited to, legal fees,  printing or engraving and publication of notices, and (2) the payment of  the principal of and interest on such refunding bonds.