State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > Texas > Agriculture-code > Title-2-department-of-agriculture > Chapter-22-agricultural-biomass-and-landfill-diversion-incentive-program

AGRICULTURE CODE

TITLE 2. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

CHAPTER 22. AGRICULTURAL BIOMASS AND LANDFILL DIVERSION

INCENTIVE PROGRAM

For expiration of this chapter, see Section 22.009.

Sec. 22.001. POLICY AND PURPOSE. It is the policy of this state

and the purpose of this chapter to reduce air pollution, improve

air quality, protect public health, help this state diversify its

energy supply, and divert waste from landfills through new

price-support incentives to encourage the construction of

facilities to generate electric energy with certain types of

agricultural residues, forest wood waste, urban wood waste,

storm-generated biomass debris, and energy-dedicated crops.

Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.

1013, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.

Sec. 22.002. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:

(1) "Co-firing biomass" means a solid fuel that:

(A) contains qualified agricultural biomass;

(B) is produced by a renewable biomass aggregator and bio-coal

fuel producer; and

(C) is used to supplement coal combustion for the generation of

electricity.

(1-a) "Diverter":

(A) means:

(i) a person or facility that qualifies for an exemption under

Section 361.111 or 363.006, Health and Safety Code;

(ii) a handler of nonhazardous industrial waste that is

registered or permitted under Chapter 361, Health and Safety

Code;

(iii) a facility that separates recyclable materials from a

municipal solid waste stream and that is registered or permitted

under Chapter 363, Health and Safety Code, as a municipal solid

waste management facility; or

(iv) a renewable biomass aggregator and bio-coal fuel producer

that operates an integrated harvesting, transportation, and solid

biofuel conversion facility for qualified agricultural biomass;

and

(B) does not include a facility that uses biomass to generate

electric energy.

(2) "Farmer" means the owner or operator of an agricultural

facility that produces qualified agricultural biomass.

(3) "Forest wood waste" includes residual tops and limbs of

trees, unused cull trees, pre-commercial thinnings, and wood or

debris from noncommercial tree species, slash, or brush.

(4) "Logger" means a harvester of forest wood waste, regardless

of whether the harvesting occurs as a part of the harvesting of

merchantable timber.

(5) "Qualified agricultural biomass" means:

(A) agricultural residues that are of a type that historically

have been disposed of in a landfill, relocated from their point

of origin and stored in a manner not intended to enhance or

restore the soil, burned in open fields in the area from which

they are derived, or burned in fields and orchards that continue

to be used for the production of agricultural goods, and

includes:

(i) field or seed crop residues, including straw from rice or

wheat, cotton gin trash, corn stover, grain sorghum (milo)

harvest residues, sugarcane bagasse, and switchgrass;

(ii) fruit or nut crop residues, including orchard or vineyard

prunings and removals;

(iii) forest wood waste or urban wood waste, including state

designated forest management cuttings and brush management

cuttings from private lands; and

(iv) agricultural livestock waste nutrients; and

(B) a crop grown and used specifically for its energy generation

value, including a crop consisting of a fast-growing tree

species.

(5-a) "Renewable biomass aggregator and bio-coal fuel producer"

means an operator of an integrated harvesting, transportation,

and fuel conversion facility that aggregates qualified

agricultural or forest biomass and produces renewable fuel

suitable for replacing coal or co-firing with coal.

(6) "Storm-generated biomass debris" means biomass-based

residues that result from a natural weather event, including a

hurricane, tornado, or flood, that would otherwise be disposed of

in a landfill or burned in the open. The term includes:

(A) trees, brush, and other vegetative matter that have been

damaged or felled by severe weather but that would not otherwise

qualify as forest wood waste; and

(B) clean solid wood waste that has been damaged by severe

weather but that would not otherwise qualify as urban wood waste.

(7) "Urban wood waste" means:

(A) solid wood waste material, other than pressure-treated,

chemically treated, or painted wood waste, that is free of

rubber, plastic, glass, nails, or other inorganic material; and

(B) landscape or right-of-way trimmings.

Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.

1013, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.

Amended by:

Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch.

1196, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2009.

Sec. 22.003. GRANT PROGRAM. (a) The department shall develop

and administer an agricultural biomass and landfill diversion

incentive program to make grants to farmers, loggers, diverters,

and renewable biomass aggregators and bio-coal fuel producers who

provide qualified agricultural biomass, forest wood waste, urban

wood waste, co-firing biomass, or storm-generated biomass debris

to facilities that use biomass to generate electric energy in

order to provide an incentive for the construction of facilities

for that purpose and to:

(1) promote economic development;

(2) encourage the use of renewable sources in the generation of

electric energy;

(3) reduce air pollution caused by burning agricultural biomass,

forest wood waste, urban wood waste, co-firing biomass, or

storm-generated biomass debris in open fields; and

(4) divert waste from landfills.

(b) Subject to Section 22.005, a farmer, logger, diverter, or

renewable biomass aggregator and bio-coal fuel producer is

entitled to receive a grant in the amount of $20 for each

bone-dry ton of qualified agricultural biomass, forest wood

waste, urban wood waste, co-firing biomass, or storm-generated

biomass debris provided by the farmer, logger, diverter, or

renewable biomass aggregator and bio-coal fuel producer in a form

suitable for generating electric energy to a facility that:

(1) is located in this state;

(2) was placed in service after August 31, 2009;

(3) generates electric energy sold to a third party by using

qualified agricultural biomass, forest wood waste, urban wood

waste, co-firing biomass, or storm-generated biomass debris;

(4) uses the best available emissions control technology,

considering the technical practicability and economic

reasonableness of reducing or eliminating the air contaminant

emissions resulting from the facility;

(5) maintains its emissions control equipment in good working

order; and

(6) is in compliance with its operating permit issued by the

Texas Commission on Environmental Quality under Chapter 382,

Health and Safety Code.

(c) The commissioner by rule may authorize a grant to be made

for providing each bone-dry ton of a type or source of qualified

agricultural biomass, forest wood waste, urban wood waste,

co-firing biomass, or storm-generated biomass debris in an amount

that is greater than the amount provided by Subsection (b) if the

commissioner determines that a grant in a greater amount is

necessary to provide an adequate incentive to use that type or

source of qualified agricultural biomass, forest wood waste,

urban wood waste, co-firing biomass, or storm-generated biomass

debris to generate electric energy.

(d) The Public Utility Commission of Texas and the Texas

Commission on Environmental Quality shall assist the department

as necessary to enable the department to determine whether a

facility meets the requirements of Subsection (b) for purposes of

the eligibility of farmers, loggers, diverters, and renewable

biomass aggregators and bio-coal fuel producers for grants under

this chapter.

(e) To receive a grant under this chapter, a farmer, logger,

diverter, or renewable biomass aggregator and bio-coal fuel

producer must deliver qualified agricultural biomass, forest wood

waste, urban wood waste, co-firing biomass, or storm-generated

biomass debris to a facility described by Subsection (b). The

operator of each facility described by that subsection shall:

(1) verify and document the amount of qualified agricultural

biomass, forest wood waste, urban wood waste, co-firing biomass,

or storm-generated biomass debris delivered to the facility for

the generation of electric energy; and

(2) make a grant on behalf of the department in the appropriate

amount to each farmer, logger, diverter, or renewable biomass

aggregator and bio-coal fuel producer who delivers qualified

agricultural biomass, forest wood waste, urban wood waste,

co-firing biomass, or storm-generated biomass debris to the

facility.

(f) The department quarterly shall reimburse each operator of a

facility described by Subsection (b) for grants under this

chapter made by the operator during the preceding quarter to

eligible farmers, loggers, diverters, and renewable biomass

aggregators and bio-coal fuel producers. To receive

reimbursement for one or more grants, an operator of a facility

described by that subsection must file an application with the

department that verifies the amount of the grants made by the

operator during the preceding quarter for which the operator

seeks reimbursement.

(g) The department may contract with and provide for the

compensation of private consultants, contractors, and other

persons to assist the department in administering the

agricultural biomass and landfill diversion incentive program.

(h) Notwithstanding Subsection (b)(2), a facility placed in

service before August 31, 2009, is eligible for reimbursement

under this chapter if another facility placed in operation after

August 31, 2009, is located 25 miles or less from the existing

facility.

Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.

1013, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.

Amended by:

Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch.

1196, Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2009.

Sec. 22.004. AGRICULTURAL BIOMASS AND LANDFILL DIVERSION

INCENTIVE PROGRAM ACCOUNT. (a) The agricultural biomass and

landfill diversion incentive program account is an account in the

general revenue fund. The account is composed of:

(1) legislative appropriations;

(2) gifts, grants, donations, and matching funds received under

Subsection (b); and

(3) other money required by law to be deposited in the account.

(b) The department may solicit and accept gifts in kind,

donations, and grants of money from the federal government, local

governments, private corporations, or other persons to be used

for the purposes of this chapter.

(c) Money in the account may be appropriated only to the

department for the purpose of implementing, maintaining, and

administering the agricultural biomass and landfill diversion

incentive program.

(d) Income from money in the account shall be credited to the

account.

(e) The account is exempt from the application of Section

403.095, Government Code.

Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.

1013, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.

Amended by:

Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch.

1196, Sec. 3, eff. September 1, 2009.

Sec. 22.005. LIMITATION ON GRANT AMOUNT; SCHEDULE OF PAYMENTS.

(a) The total amount of grants awarded by operators of

facilities under Section 22.003 and by the department under

Section 22.006 during each state fiscal year may not exceed $30

million.

(b) During each state fiscal year, the department may not pay to

an operator of a facility as reimbursements under Section 22.003

or grants under Section 22.006 an amount that exceeds $6 million.

(c) On a determination that money in the agricultural biomass

and landfill diversion incentive account is insufficient to pay

reimbursements under Section 22.003 or grants under Section

22.006, the department, in consultation with interested parties,

may develop a proportionate and equitable schedule to pay the

reimbursements or grants. In developing a schedule to pay

reimbursements or grants under this subsection, the department

may consider a facility's:

(1) effect on wages and job creation or job retention;

(2) level of capital investment; and

(3) effect on the local economy and the economy of this state.

Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.

1013, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.

Amended by:

Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch.

1196, Sec. 4, eff. September 1, 2009.

Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch.

1196, Sec. 5, eff. September 1, 2009.

Sec. 22.006. ELIGIBILITY OF OPERATORS OF ELECTRIC ENERGY

GENERATION FACILITIES FOR GRANTS. (a) Except as provided by

Subsection (b), an operator of a facility that uses biomass to

generate electric energy is not eligible to receive a grant under

this chapter or under any other state law for the generation of

electric energy with qualified agricultural biomass, forest wood

waste, urban wood waste, or storm-generated biomass debris for

which a farmer, logger, or diverter has received a grant under

this chapter.

(b) An operator of a facility that uses biomass to generate

electric energy may receive a grant from the department under

this chapter for generating electric energy with qualified

agricultural biomass, forest wood waste, urban wood waste, or

storm-generated biomass debris that arrives at the facility in a

form unsuitable for generating electric energy and that the

facility processes into a form suitable for generating electric

energy.

(c) To receive a grant from the department under Subsection (b),

an operator of a facility must file an application with the

department that verifies the amount of qualified agricultural

biomass, forest wood waste, urban wood waste, or storm-generated

biomass debris that the facility processed into a form suitable

for generating electric energy. The department shall make grants

to eligible operators of facilities quarterly, subject to

appropriations. The provisions of this chapter governing grants

to farmers, loggers, and diverters, including the provisions

governing the amount of a grant, apply to a grant from the

department under Subsection (b) to the extent they can be made

applicable.

Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.

1013, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.

Sec. 22.007. RULES. The commissioner, in consultation with the

Public Utility Commission of Texas and the Texas Commission on

Environmental Quality, shall adopt rules to implement this

chapter.

Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.

1013, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.

Sec. 22.008. AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS. Notwithstanding any other

provision of this chapter, the department is not required to

administer this chapter or adopt rules under this chapter, and

the operator of a facility described by Section 22.003(b) is not

required to make a grant on behalf of the department, until funds

are appropriated for those purposes.

Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.

1013, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.

Sec. 22.009. EXPIRATION OF PROGRAM AND CHAPTER. The

agricultural biomass and landfill diversion incentive program

terminates on August 31, 2019. On September 1, 2019:

(1) any unobligated funds remaining in the agricultural biomass

and landfill diversion incentive program account shall be

transferred to the undedicated portion of the general revenue

fund; and

(2) this chapter expires.

Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.

1013, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.

State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > Texas > Agriculture-code > Title-2-department-of-agriculture > Chapter-22-agricultural-biomass-and-landfill-diversion-incentive-program

AGRICULTURE CODE

TITLE 2. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

CHAPTER 22. AGRICULTURAL BIOMASS AND LANDFILL DIVERSION

INCENTIVE PROGRAM

For expiration of this chapter, see Section 22.009.

Sec. 22.001. POLICY AND PURPOSE. It is the policy of this state

and the purpose of this chapter to reduce air pollution, improve

air quality, protect public health, help this state diversify its

energy supply, and divert waste from landfills through new

price-support incentives to encourage the construction of

facilities to generate electric energy with certain types of

agricultural residues, forest wood waste, urban wood waste,

storm-generated biomass debris, and energy-dedicated crops.

Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.

1013, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.

Sec. 22.002. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:

(1) "Co-firing biomass" means a solid fuel that:

(A) contains qualified agricultural biomass;

(B) is produced by a renewable biomass aggregator and bio-coal

fuel producer; and

(C) is used to supplement coal combustion for the generation of

electricity.

(1-a) "Diverter":

(A) means:

(i) a person or facility that qualifies for an exemption under

Section 361.111 or 363.006, Health and Safety Code;

(ii) a handler of nonhazardous industrial waste that is

registered or permitted under Chapter 361, Health and Safety

Code;

(iii) a facility that separates recyclable materials from a

municipal solid waste stream and that is registered or permitted

under Chapter 363, Health and Safety Code, as a municipal solid

waste management facility; or

(iv) a renewable biomass aggregator and bio-coal fuel producer

that operates an integrated harvesting, transportation, and solid

biofuel conversion facility for qualified agricultural biomass;

and

(B) does not include a facility that uses biomass to generate

electric energy.

(2) "Farmer" means the owner or operator of an agricultural

facility that produces qualified agricultural biomass.

(3) "Forest wood waste" includes residual tops and limbs of

trees, unused cull trees, pre-commercial thinnings, and wood or

debris from noncommercial tree species, slash, or brush.

(4) "Logger" means a harvester of forest wood waste, regardless

of whether the harvesting occurs as a part of the harvesting of

merchantable timber.

(5) "Qualified agricultural biomass" means:

(A) agricultural residues that are of a type that historically

have been disposed of in a landfill, relocated from their point

of origin and stored in a manner not intended to enhance or

restore the soil, burned in open fields in the area from which

they are derived, or burned in fields and orchards that continue

to be used for the production of agricultural goods, and

includes:

(i) field or seed crop residues, including straw from rice or

wheat, cotton gin trash, corn stover, grain sorghum (milo)

harvest residues, sugarcane bagasse, and switchgrass;

(ii) fruit or nut crop residues, including orchard or vineyard

prunings and removals;

(iii) forest wood waste or urban wood waste, including state

designated forest management cuttings and brush management

cuttings from private lands; and

(iv) agricultural livestock waste nutrients; and

(B) a crop grown and used specifically for its energy generation

value, including a crop consisting of a fast-growing tree

species.

(5-a) "Renewable biomass aggregator and bio-coal fuel producer"

means an operator of an integrated harvesting, transportation,

and fuel conversion facility that aggregates qualified

agricultural or forest biomass and produces renewable fuel

suitable for replacing coal or co-firing with coal.

(6) "Storm-generated biomass debris" means biomass-based

residues that result from a natural weather event, including a

hurricane, tornado, or flood, that would otherwise be disposed of

in a landfill or burned in the open. The term includes:

(A) trees, brush, and other vegetative matter that have been

damaged or felled by severe weather but that would not otherwise

qualify as forest wood waste; and

(B) clean solid wood waste that has been damaged by severe

weather but that would not otherwise qualify as urban wood waste.

(7) "Urban wood waste" means:

(A) solid wood waste material, other than pressure-treated,

chemically treated, or painted wood waste, that is free of

rubber, plastic, glass, nails, or other inorganic material; and

(B) landscape or right-of-way trimmings.

Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.

1013, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.

Amended by:

Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch.

1196, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2009.

Sec. 22.003. GRANT PROGRAM. (a) The department shall develop

and administer an agricultural biomass and landfill diversion

incentive program to make grants to farmers, loggers, diverters,

and renewable biomass aggregators and bio-coal fuel producers who

provide qualified agricultural biomass, forest wood waste, urban

wood waste, co-firing biomass, or storm-generated biomass debris

to facilities that use biomass to generate electric energy in

order to provide an incentive for the construction of facilities

for that purpose and to:

(1) promote economic development;

(2) encourage the use of renewable sources in the generation of

electric energy;

(3) reduce air pollution caused by burning agricultural biomass,

forest wood waste, urban wood waste, co-firing biomass, or

storm-generated biomass debris in open fields; and

(4) divert waste from landfills.

(b) Subject to Section 22.005, a farmer, logger, diverter, or

renewable biomass aggregator and bio-coal fuel producer is

entitled to receive a grant in the amount of $20 for each

bone-dry ton of qualified agricultural biomass, forest wood

waste, urban wood waste, co-firing biomass, or storm-generated

biomass debris provided by the farmer, logger, diverter, or

renewable biomass aggregator and bio-coal fuel producer in a form

suitable for generating electric energy to a facility that:

(1) is located in this state;

(2) was placed in service after August 31, 2009;

(3) generates electric energy sold to a third party by using

qualified agricultural biomass, forest wood waste, urban wood

waste, co-firing biomass, or storm-generated biomass debris;

(4) uses the best available emissions control technology,

considering the technical practicability and economic

reasonableness of reducing or eliminating the air contaminant

emissions resulting from the facility;

(5) maintains its emissions control equipment in good working

order; and

(6) is in compliance with its operating permit issued by the

Texas Commission on Environmental Quality under Chapter 382,

Health and Safety Code.

(c) The commissioner by rule may authorize a grant to be made

for providing each bone-dry ton of a type or source of qualified

agricultural biomass, forest wood waste, urban wood waste,

co-firing biomass, or storm-generated biomass debris in an amount

that is greater than the amount provided by Subsection (b) if the

commissioner determines that a grant in a greater amount is

necessary to provide an adequate incentive to use that type or

source of qualified agricultural biomass, forest wood waste,

urban wood waste, co-firing biomass, or storm-generated biomass

debris to generate electric energy.

(d) The Public Utility Commission of Texas and the Texas

Commission on Environmental Quality shall assist the department

as necessary to enable the department to determine whether a

facility meets the requirements of Subsection (b) for purposes of

the eligibility of farmers, loggers, diverters, and renewable

biomass aggregators and bio-coal fuel producers for grants under

this chapter.

(e) To receive a grant under this chapter, a farmer, logger,

diverter, or renewable biomass aggregator and bio-coal fuel

producer must deliver qualified agricultural biomass, forest wood

waste, urban wood waste, co-firing biomass, or storm-generated

biomass debris to a facility described by Subsection (b). The

operator of each facility described by that subsection shall:

(1) verify and document the amount of qualified agricultural

biomass, forest wood waste, urban wood waste, co-firing biomass,

or storm-generated biomass debris delivered to the facility for

the generation of electric energy; and

(2) make a grant on behalf of the department in the appropriate

amount to each farmer, logger, diverter, or renewable biomass

aggregator and bio-coal fuel producer who delivers qualified

agricultural biomass, forest wood waste, urban wood waste,

co-firing biomass, or storm-generated biomass debris to the

facility.

(f) The department quarterly shall reimburse each operator of a

facility described by Subsection (b) for grants under this

chapter made by the operator during the preceding quarter to

eligible farmers, loggers, diverters, and renewable biomass

aggregators and bio-coal fuel producers. To receive

reimbursement for one or more grants, an operator of a facility

described by that subsection must file an application with the

department that verifies the amount of the grants made by the

operator during the preceding quarter for which the operator

seeks reimbursement.

(g) The department may contract with and provide for the

compensation of private consultants, contractors, and other

persons to assist the department in administering the

agricultural biomass and landfill diversion incentive program.

(h) Notwithstanding Subsection (b)(2), a facility placed in

service before August 31, 2009, is eligible for reimbursement

under this chapter if another facility placed in operation after

August 31, 2009, is located 25 miles or less from the existing

facility.

Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.

1013, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.

Amended by:

Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch.

1196, Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2009.

Sec. 22.004. AGRICULTURAL BIOMASS AND LANDFILL DIVERSION

INCENTIVE PROGRAM ACCOUNT. (a) The agricultural biomass and

landfill diversion incentive program account is an account in the

general revenue fund. The account is composed of:

(1) legislative appropriations;

(2) gifts, grants, donations, and matching funds received under

Subsection (b); and

(3) other money required by law to be deposited in the account.

(b) The department may solicit and accept gifts in kind,

donations, and grants of money from the federal government, local

governments, private corporations, or other persons to be used

for the purposes of this chapter.

(c) Money in the account may be appropriated only to the

department for the purpose of implementing, maintaining, and

administering the agricultural biomass and landfill diversion

incentive program.

(d) Income from money in the account shall be credited to the

account.

(e) The account is exempt from the application of Section

403.095, Government Code.

Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.

1013, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.

Amended by:

Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch.

1196, Sec. 3, eff. September 1, 2009.

Sec. 22.005. LIMITATION ON GRANT AMOUNT; SCHEDULE OF PAYMENTS.

(a) The total amount of grants awarded by operators of

facilities under Section 22.003 and by the department under

Section 22.006 during each state fiscal year may not exceed $30

million.

(b) During each state fiscal year, the department may not pay to

an operator of a facility as reimbursements under Section 22.003

or grants under Section 22.006 an amount that exceeds $6 million.

(c) On a determination that money in the agricultural biomass

and landfill diversion incentive account is insufficient to pay

reimbursements under Section 22.003 or grants under Section

22.006, the department, in consultation with interested parties,

may develop a proportionate and equitable schedule to pay the

reimbursements or grants. In developing a schedule to pay

reimbursements or grants under this subsection, the department

may consider a facility's:

(1) effect on wages and job creation or job retention;

(2) level of capital investment; and

(3) effect on the local economy and the economy of this state.

Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.

1013, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.

Amended by:

Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch.

1196, Sec. 4, eff. September 1, 2009.

Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch.

1196, Sec. 5, eff. September 1, 2009.

Sec. 22.006. ELIGIBILITY OF OPERATORS OF ELECTRIC ENERGY

GENERATION FACILITIES FOR GRANTS. (a) Except as provided by

Subsection (b), an operator of a facility that uses biomass to

generate electric energy is not eligible to receive a grant under

this chapter or under any other state law for the generation of

electric energy with qualified agricultural biomass, forest wood

waste, urban wood waste, or storm-generated biomass debris for

which a farmer, logger, or diverter has received a grant under

this chapter.

(b) An operator of a facility that uses biomass to generate

electric energy may receive a grant from the department under

this chapter for generating electric energy with qualified

agricultural biomass, forest wood waste, urban wood waste, or

storm-generated biomass debris that arrives at the facility in a

form unsuitable for generating electric energy and that the

facility processes into a form suitable for generating electric

energy.

(c) To receive a grant from the department under Subsection (b),

an operator of a facility must file an application with the

department that verifies the amount of qualified agricultural

biomass, forest wood waste, urban wood waste, or storm-generated

biomass debris that the facility processed into a form suitable

for generating electric energy. The department shall make grants

to eligible operators of facilities quarterly, subject to

appropriations. The provisions of this chapter governing grants

to farmers, loggers, and diverters, including the provisions

governing the amount of a grant, apply to a grant from the

department under Subsection (b) to the extent they can be made

applicable.

Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.

1013, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.

Sec. 22.007. RULES. The commissioner, in consultation with the

Public Utility Commission of Texas and the Texas Commission on

Environmental Quality, shall adopt rules to implement this

chapter.

Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.

1013, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.

Sec. 22.008. AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS. Notwithstanding any other

provision of this chapter, the department is not required to

administer this chapter or adopt rules under this chapter, and

the operator of a facility described by Section 22.003(b) is not

required to make a grant on behalf of the department, until funds

are appropriated for those purposes.

Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.

1013, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.

Sec. 22.009. EXPIRATION OF PROGRAM AND CHAPTER. The

agricultural biomass and landfill diversion incentive program

terminates on August 31, 2019. On September 1, 2019:

(1) any unobligated funds remaining in the agricultural biomass

and landfill diversion incentive program account shall be

transferred to the undedicated portion of the general revenue

fund; and

(2) this chapter expires.

Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.

1013, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.


State Codes and Statutes

State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > Texas > Agriculture-code > Title-2-department-of-agriculture > Chapter-22-agricultural-biomass-and-landfill-diversion-incentive-program

AGRICULTURE CODE

TITLE 2. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

CHAPTER 22. AGRICULTURAL BIOMASS AND LANDFILL DIVERSION

INCENTIVE PROGRAM

For expiration of this chapter, see Section 22.009.

Sec. 22.001. POLICY AND PURPOSE. It is the policy of this state

and the purpose of this chapter to reduce air pollution, improve

air quality, protect public health, help this state diversify its

energy supply, and divert waste from landfills through new

price-support incentives to encourage the construction of

facilities to generate electric energy with certain types of

agricultural residues, forest wood waste, urban wood waste,

storm-generated biomass debris, and energy-dedicated crops.

Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.

1013, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.

Sec. 22.002. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:

(1) "Co-firing biomass" means a solid fuel that:

(A) contains qualified agricultural biomass;

(B) is produced by a renewable biomass aggregator and bio-coal

fuel producer; and

(C) is used to supplement coal combustion for the generation of

electricity.

(1-a) "Diverter":

(A) means:

(i) a person or facility that qualifies for an exemption under

Section 361.111 or 363.006, Health and Safety Code;

(ii) a handler of nonhazardous industrial waste that is

registered or permitted under Chapter 361, Health and Safety

Code;

(iii) a facility that separates recyclable materials from a

municipal solid waste stream and that is registered or permitted

under Chapter 363, Health and Safety Code, as a municipal solid

waste management facility; or

(iv) a renewable biomass aggregator and bio-coal fuel producer

that operates an integrated harvesting, transportation, and solid

biofuel conversion facility for qualified agricultural biomass;

and

(B) does not include a facility that uses biomass to generate

electric energy.

(2) "Farmer" means the owner or operator of an agricultural

facility that produces qualified agricultural biomass.

(3) "Forest wood waste" includes residual tops and limbs of

trees, unused cull trees, pre-commercial thinnings, and wood or

debris from noncommercial tree species, slash, or brush.

(4) "Logger" means a harvester of forest wood waste, regardless

of whether the harvesting occurs as a part of the harvesting of

merchantable timber.

(5) "Qualified agricultural biomass" means:

(A) agricultural residues that are of a type that historically

have been disposed of in a landfill, relocated from their point

of origin and stored in a manner not intended to enhance or

restore the soil, burned in open fields in the area from which

they are derived, or burned in fields and orchards that continue

to be used for the production of agricultural goods, and

includes:

(i) field or seed crop residues, including straw from rice or

wheat, cotton gin trash, corn stover, grain sorghum (milo)

harvest residues, sugarcane bagasse, and switchgrass;

(ii) fruit or nut crop residues, including orchard or vineyard

prunings and removals;

(iii) forest wood waste or urban wood waste, including state

designated forest management cuttings and brush management

cuttings from private lands; and

(iv) agricultural livestock waste nutrients; and

(B) a crop grown and used specifically for its energy generation

value, including a crop consisting of a fast-growing tree

species.

(5-a) "Renewable biomass aggregator and bio-coal fuel producer"

means an operator of an integrated harvesting, transportation,

and fuel conversion facility that aggregates qualified

agricultural or forest biomass and produces renewable fuel

suitable for replacing coal or co-firing with coal.

(6) "Storm-generated biomass debris" means biomass-based

residues that result from a natural weather event, including a

hurricane, tornado, or flood, that would otherwise be disposed of

in a landfill or burned in the open. The term includes:

(A) trees, brush, and other vegetative matter that have been

damaged or felled by severe weather but that would not otherwise

qualify as forest wood waste; and

(B) clean solid wood waste that has been damaged by severe

weather but that would not otherwise qualify as urban wood waste.

(7) "Urban wood waste" means:

(A) solid wood waste material, other than pressure-treated,

chemically treated, or painted wood waste, that is free of

rubber, plastic, glass, nails, or other inorganic material; and

(B) landscape or right-of-way trimmings.

Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.

1013, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.

Amended by:

Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch.

1196, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2009.

Sec. 22.003. GRANT PROGRAM. (a) The department shall develop

and administer an agricultural biomass and landfill diversion

incentive program to make grants to farmers, loggers, diverters,

and renewable biomass aggregators and bio-coal fuel producers who

provide qualified agricultural biomass, forest wood waste, urban

wood waste, co-firing biomass, or storm-generated biomass debris

to facilities that use biomass to generate electric energy in

order to provide an incentive for the construction of facilities

for that purpose and to:

(1) promote economic development;

(2) encourage the use of renewable sources in the generation of

electric energy;

(3) reduce air pollution caused by burning agricultural biomass,

forest wood waste, urban wood waste, co-firing biomass, or

storm-generated biomass debris in open fields; and

(4) divert waste from landfills.

(b) Subject to Section 22.005, a farmer, logger, diverter, or

renewable biomass aggregator and bio-coal fuel producer is

entitled to receive a grant in the amount of $20 for each

bone-dry ton of qualified agricultural biomass, forest wood

waste, urban wood waste, co-firing biomass, or storm-generated

biomass debris provided by the farmer, logger, diverter, or

renewable biomass aggregator and bio-coal fuel producer in a form

suitable for generating electric energy to a facility that:

(1) is located in this state;

(2) was placed in service after August 31, 2009;

(3) generates electric energy sold to a third party by using

qualified agricultural biomass, forest wood waste, urban wood

waste, co-firing biomass, or storm-generated biomass debris;

(4) uses the best available emissions control technology,

considering the technical practicability and economic

reasonableness of reducing or eliminating the air contaminant

emissions resulting from the facility;

(5) maintains its emissions control equipment in good working

order; and

(6) is in compliance with its operating permit issued by the

Texas Commission on Environmental Quality under Chapter 382,

Health and Safety Code.

(c) The commissioner by rule may authorize a grant to be made

for providing each bone-dry ton of a type or source of qualified

agricultural biomass, forest wood waste, urban wood waste,

co-firing biomass, or storm-generated biomass debris in an amount

that is greater than the amount provided by Subsection (b) if the

commissioner determines that a grant in a greater amount is

necessary to provide an adequate incentive to use that type or

source of qualified agricultural biomass, forest wood waste,

urban wood waste, co-firing biomass, or storm-generated biomass

debris to generate electric energy.

(d) The Public Utility Commission of Texas and the Texas

Commission on Environmental Quality shall assist the department

as necessary to enable the department to determine whether a

facility meets the requirements of Subsection (b) for purposes of

the eligibility of farmers, loggers, diverters, and renewable

biomass aggregators and bio-coal fuel producers for grants under

this chapter.

(e) To receive a grant under this chapter, a farmer, logger,

diverter, or renewable biomass aggregator and bio-coal fuel

producer must deliver qualified agricultural biomass, forest wood

waste, urban wood waste, co-firing biomass, or storm-generated

biomass debris to a facility described by Subsection (b). The

operator of each facility described by that subsection shall:

(1) verify and document the amount of qualified agricultural

biomass, forest wood waste, urban wood waste, co-firing biomass,

or storm-generated biomass debris delivered to the facility for

the generation of electric energy; and

(2) make a grant on behalf of the department in the appropriate

amount to each farmer, logger, diverter, or renewable biomass

aggregator and bio-coal fuel producer who delivers qualified

agricultural biomass, forest wood waste, urban wood waste,

co-firing biomass, or storm-generated biomass debris to the

facility.

(f) The department quarterly shall reimburse each operator of a

facility described by Subsection (b) for grants under this

chapter made by the operator during the preceding quarter to

eligible farmers, loggers, diverters, and renewable biomass

aggregators and bio-coal fuel producers. To receive

reimbursement for one or more grants, an operator of a facility

described by that subsection must file an application with the

department that verifies the amount of the grants made by the

operator during the preceding quarter for which the operator

seeks reimbursement.

(g) The department may contract with and provide for the

compensation of private consultants, contractors, and other

persons to assist the department in administering the

agricultural biomass and landfill diversion incentive program.

(h) Notwithstanding Subsection (b)(2), a facility placed in

service before August 31, 2009, is eligible for reimbursement

under this chapter if another facility placed in operation after

August 31, 2009, is located 25 miles or less from the existing

facility.

Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.

1013, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.

Amended by:

Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch.

1196, Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2009.

Sec. 22.004. AGRICULTURAL BIOMASS AND LANDFILL DIVERSION

INCENTIVE PROGRAM ACCOUNT. (a) The agricultural biomass and

landfill diversion incentive program account is an account in the

general revenue fund. The account is composed of:

(1) legislative appropriations;

(2) gifts, grants, donations, and matching funds received under

Subsection (b); and

(3) other money required by law to be deposited in the account.

(b) The department may solicit and accept gifts in kind,

donations, and grants of money from the federal government, local

governments, private corporations, or other persons to be used

for the purposes of this chapter.

(c) Money in the account may be appropriated only to the

department for the purpose of implementing, maintaining, and

administering the agricultural biomass and landfill diversion

incentive program.

(d) Income from money in the account shall be credited to the

account.

(e) The account is exempt from the application of Section

403.095, Government Code.

Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.

1013, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.

Amended by:

Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch.

1196, Sec. 3, eff. September 1, 2009.

Sec. 22.005. LIMITATION ON GRANT AMOUNT; SCHEDULE OF PAYMENTS.

(a) The total amount of grants awarded by operators of

facilities under Section 22.003 and by the department under

Section 22.006 during each state fiscal year may not exceed $30

million.

(b) During each state fiscal year, the department may not pay to

an operator of a facility as reimbursements under Section 22.003

or grants under Section 22.006 an amount that exceeds $6 million.

(c) On a determination that money in the agricultural biomass

and landfill diversion incentive account is insufficient to pay

reimbursements under Section 22.003 or grants under Section

22.006, the department, in consultation with interested parties,

may develop a proportionate and equitable schedule to pay the

reimbursements or grants. In developing a schedule to pay

reimbursements or grants under this subsection, the department

may consider a facility's:

(1) effect on wages and job creation or job retention;

(2) level of capital investment; and

(3) effect on the local economy and the economy of this state.

Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.

1013, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.

Amended by:

Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch.

1196, Sec. 4, eff. September 1, 2009.

Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch.

1196, Sec. 5, eff. September 1, 2009.

Sec. 22.006. ELIGIBILITY OF OPERATORS OF ELECTRIC ENERGY

GENERATION FACILITIES FOR GRANTS. (a) Except as provided by

Subsection (b), an operator of a facility that uses biomass to

generate electric energy is not eligible to receive a grant under

this chapter or under any other state law for the generation of

electric energy with qualified agricultural biomass, forest wood

waste, urban wood waste, or storm-generated biomass debris for

which a farmer, logger, or diverter has received a grant under

this chapter.

(b) An operator of a facility that uses biomass to generate

electric energy may receive a grant from the department under

this chapter for generating electric energy with qualified

agricultural biomass, forest wood waste, urban wood waste, or

storm-generated biomass debris that arrives at the facility in a

form unsuitable for generating electric energy and that the

facility processes into a form suitable for generating electric

energy.

(c) To receive a grant from the department under Subsection (b),

an operator of a facility must file an application with the

department that verifies the amount of qualified agricultural

biomass, forest wood waste, urban wood waste, or storm-generated

biomass debris that the facility processed into a form suitable

for generating electric energy. The department shall make grants

to eligible operators of facilities quarterly, subject to

appropriations. The provisions of this chapter governing grants

to farmers, loggers, and diverters, including the provisions

governing the amount of a grant, apply to a grant from the

department under Subsection (b) to the extent they can be made

applicable.

Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.

1013, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.

Sec. 22.007. RULES. The commissioner, in consultation with the

Public Utility Commission of Texas and the Texas Commission on

Environmental Quality, shall adopt rules to implement this

chapter.

Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.

1013, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.

Sec. 22.008. AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS. Notwithstanding any other

provision of this chapter, the department is not required to

administer this chapter or adopt rules under this chapter, and

the operator of a facility described by Section 22.003(b) is not

required to make a grant on behalf of the department, until funds

are appropriated for those purposes.

Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.

1013, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.

Sec. 22.009. EXPIRATION OF PROGRAM AND CHAPTER. The

agricultural biomass and landfill diversion incentive program

terminates on August 31, 2019. On September 1, 2019:

(1) any unobligated funds remaining in the agricultural biomass

and landfill diversion incentive program account shall be

transferred to the undedicated portion of the general revenue

fund; and

(2) this chapter expires.

Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.

1013, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.