Kansas StatutesChapter 17 CORPORATIONS
- Article 1 DEFINITIONS
- Article 2 CREATION AND ORGANIZATION OF CORPORATIONS
- Article 3 NONPAR VALUE STOCK
- Article 4 STATE CHARTER BOARD
- Article 5 FOREIGN CORPORATIONS
- Article 6 POWERS AND DUTIES OF CORPORATIONS
- Article 7 ANNUAL REPORTS AND ANNUAL FEES
- Article 8 DISSOLUTION OF CORPORATIONS
- Article 9 BRIDGE COMPANIES
- Article 10 BUILDING AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS
- Article 10a FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK MEMBERS; SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS
- Article 11 HOME BUILDING AND OWNING CORPORATIONS; HOME SURROUNDINGS
- Article 12 SECURITIES
- 17-1201
- 17-1202
- 17-1203
- 17-1204
- 17-1205
- 17-1206
- 17-1207
- 17-1208
- 17-1209
- 17-1210
- 17-1211
- 17-1212
- 17-1213
- 17-1214
- 17-1215
- 17-1216
- 17-1217
- 17-1218
- 17-1219
- 17-1220
- 17-1221
- 17-1222
- 17-1223
- 17-1224
- 17-1225
- 17-1226
- 17-1227
- 17-1228
- 17-1229
- 17-1230
- 17-1231
- 17-1232
- 17-1233
- 17-1234
- 17-1235
- 17-1236
- 17-1237
- 17-1238
- 17-1239
- 17-1240
- 17-1241
- 17-1242
- 17-1243
- 17-1244
- 17-1245
- 17-1246
- 17-1247
- 17-1248
- 17-1249
- 17-1250
- 17-1251
- 17-1252
- 17-1253
- 17-1254
- 17-1254a to 17-1254c
- 17-1255
- 17-1256
- 17-1257
- 17-1258
- 17-1259
- 17-1260
- 17-1261
- 17-1262
- 17-1262a
- 17-1263
- 17-1264
- 17-1264a
- 17-1265
- 17-1265a
- 17-1266
- 17-1266a
- 17-1267
- 17-1268
- 17-1269
- 17-1270
- 17-1270a
- 17-1270b
- 17-1271
- 17-1272
- 17-1273 to 17-1275
- 17-1276 to 17-1279
- 17-1280
- 17-1281 to 17-1284
- 17-1285
- 17-1286. Control share acquisitions; control shares, defined.
- 17-1287. Same; control share acquisition, defined.
- 17-1288. Same; interested shares, defined.
- 17-1289. Same; issuing public corporation, defined.
- 17-1290. Same; application of act.
- 17-1291. Same; acquiring person statement, contents.
- 17-1292. Same; special meeting to determine voting rights, when.
- 17-1293. Same; notice of special meeting.
- 17-1294. Same; voting rights of control shares; resolution.
- 17-1295. Same; redemption of shares, when.
- 17-1296. Same; dissenters' rights, notice.
- 17-1297. Same; control shares, voting rights; affiliate and associate, defined.
- 17-1298. Same; enforcement of act.
- 17-1299. Reserved.
- 17-12,100. Business combinations with interested shareholders; definitions.
- 17-12,101. Same; acts prohibited; exceptions.
- 17-12,102. Same; applicability of restrictions of act.
- 17-12,103. Same; stockholders vote, requirements.
- 17-12,104. Same; severability clause.
- Article 12a UNIFORM SECURITIES ACT
- 17-12a101. Short title.
- 17-12a102. Definitions.
- 17-12a103. References to federal statutes.
- 17-12a104. References to federal agencies.
- 17-12a105. Electronic records and signatures.
- 17-12a201. Exempt securities.
- 17-12a202. Exempt transactions.
- 17-12a203. Additional exemptions and waivers.
- 17-12a204. Denial, suspension, revocation, condition or limitation of exemptions.
- 17-12a205. Exemption filing fees.
- 17-12a301. Securities registration requirement.
- 17-12a302. Notice filing.
- 17-12a303. Securities registration by coordination.
- 17-12a304. Securities registration by qualification.
- 17-12a305. Securities registration filings.
- 17-12a306. Denial, suspension and revocation of securities registration.
- 17-12a307. Waiver and modification.
- 17-12a401. Broker-dealer registration requirement and exemptions.
- 17-12a402. Agent registration requirement and exemptions.
- 17-12a403. Investment adviser registration requirement and exemptions.
- 17-12a404. Investment adviser representative registration requirement and exemptions.
- 17-12a405. Federal covered investment adviser notice filing requirement.
- 17-12a406. Registration by broker-dealer, agent, investment adviser and investment adviser representative.
- 17-12a407. Succession and change in registration of broker-dealer or investment adviser.
- 17-12a408. Termination of employment or association of agent and investment adviser representative and transfer of employment or association.
- 17-12a409. Withdrawal of registration of broker-dealer, agent, investment adviser and investment adviser representative.
- 17-12a410. Filing fees.
- 17-12a411. Postregistration requirements.
- 17-12a412. Denial, revocation, suspension, withdrawal, restriction, condition or limitation of registration.
- 17-12a501. General fraud.
- 17-12a502. Prohibited conduct in providing investment advice.
- 17-12a503. Evidentiary burden.
- 17-12a504. Filing of sales and advertising literature.
- 17-12a505. Misleading filings; coercion; obstruction.
- 17-12a506. Misrepresentations concerning registration or exemption.
- 17-12a507. Qualified immunity.
- 17-12a508. Criminal penalties; statute of limitations.
- 17-12a509. Civil liability.
- 17-12a510. Recission offers.
- 17-12a601. Administration; investor education fund.
- 17-12a602. Investigations and subpoenas.
- 17-12a603. Civil enforcement.
- 17-12a604. Administrative enforcement.
- 17-12a605. Rules, forms, orders, interpretive opinions and hearings.
- 17-12a606. Administrative files and opinions.
- 17-12a607. Public records; confidentiality.
- 17-12a608. Uniformity and cooperation with other agencies.
- 17-12a609. Judicial review.
- 17-12a610. Jurisdiction.
- 17-12a611. Service of process.
- 17-12a612. Severability clause.
- 17-12a701, 17-12a702. Reserved.
- 17-12a703. Repeals; application of act to existing proceeding and existing rights and duties.
- Article 13 CEMETERY CORPORATIONS
- 17-1301
- 17-1301a
- 17-1301b
- 17-1302. Cemetery lots; disposition.
- 17-1302a. Replatting of areas of certain cemeteries established by religious corporations.
- 17-1303. Owners of lots as members of corporation.
- 17-1304. Replatting cemetery previously chartered.
- 17-1305. Private burying grounds; control by county clerk; actions for damages.
- 17-1306
- 17-1307. Cemeteries in or near cities; capital stock; directors; powers.
- 17-1308. Same; plat of lots and deposits in permanent maintenance fund prerequisite to conveyance of lots.
- 17-1309. Same; conveyance of lots.
- 17-1310. Same; control of lands; replatting.
- 17-1311. Same; permanent maintenance fund; requirements; use.
- 17-1311a. Same; penalties for misuse.
- 17-1312. Same; custody; requirements; limitations.
- 17-1312a. Registration of cemetery corporation with secretary of state; failure to register, penalty; annual statement; maintenance fund; audit or examination of accounts, assessment of expenses.
- 17-1312b. Audit or examination of books and accounts; examination of officers, employees and agents.
- 17-1312c. Same; interference with or refusal to submit to examination; appointment of receiver.
- 17-1312d. Maintenance fund; failure to establish or maintain; forfeiture of franchise.
- 17-1312e. Information and records of examination confidential; disclosure of certain information allowed.
- 17-1312f. Application of act; exceptions.
- 17-1312g. Cemetery corporations; copy of trust document filed with secretary of state.
- 17-1313. Cemeteries in or near cities; dissolution.
- 17-1314
- 17-1315. Eminent domain.
- 17-1316. Cemetery corporations in or adjacent to cities of more than 40,000.
- 17-1317. Same; permanent care fund.
- 17-1318
- 17-1319. City or association; permanent maintenance fund; use and investment.
- 17-1320
- 17-1321. Same; control; custodian, bond.
- 17-1322. Sale by one association of all unsold real property to another owning land adjoining or in close proximity; purchase of assets.
- 17-1323. Same; replatting.
- 17-1323a
- 17-1324. Plans for mausoleums or vaults; approval by secretary of health and environment.
- 17-1325. Crypts and catacombs; construction.
- 17-1326. Same; sealing burial structure; reinterment.
- 17-1327. Same; penalties.
- 17-1328. Sale of lands of abandoned cemeteries.
- 17-1329. Same; use of proceeds.
- 17-1330. Cemetery districts; petition; establishment; tax levy; limitation; care of abandoned cemetery; reinvestment of title to lots, when; proceedings.
- 17-1330a. Same; withdrawal of cemetery; petition.
- 17-1330b. Same; inclusion of adjoining territory; resolution, hearing, publication.
- 17-1331. Same; organization.
- 17-1332. Same; filing offer to convey property; abandoned cemeteries.
- 17-1333. Same; annual meetings; powers of electors.
- 17-1333a. Same; election of directors; vacancies.
- 17-1334. Same; meetings of directors; election of officers; terms; bond of secretary-treasurer.
- 17-1335. Same; authority of association; issuance of bonds.
- 17-1335a. Same; reinvestment of title to lots under 17-1330; notice to nonresidents; publication.
- 17-1335b. Same; record of proceedings.
- 17-1335c. Same; default by owners; action to determine title.
- 17-1335d. Same; abandonment by grantee or holder.
- 17-1335e. Same; judgment may be recorded.
- 17-1335f. Same; description; ingress and egress.
- 17-1335g. Same; perpetual care contracts exempt.
- 17-1335h. Same; title reinvested; reconveyance, when.
- 17-1335i. Same; annexation of territory to districts; procedure.
- 17-1336. Cemetery districts in certain counties; tax levies; road improvement.
- 17-1336a. Same; road completion fund; transfer of surplus money for machinery and equipment; limitation.
- 17-1337. Same; directors; election; terms; vacancies.
- 17-1338. Same; permanent maintenance fund; use and investment.
- 17-1339. Same; control of permanent fund; custodian.
- 17-1340
- 17-1341. Same; conveyance of city cemetery; ordinance.
- 17-1342. Cemetery districts; establishment by city of second or third class and townships.
- 17-1343. Same; petition to county commissioners.
- 17-1344. Same; board of trustees; officers; bond; expenditures; tax levies; election upon petition.
- 17-1345. Disorganization of township cemetery and formation of district; petition; transfer of property.
- 17-1346. Same; application of laws.
- 17-1347. Reversion of unused grave spaces conveyed to patriotic organizations.
- 17-1348. Certain charitable purpose corporations; joint custody of assets.
- 17-1349. Same; investment standards; acquisition of property.
- 17-1350. Dissolution of certain cemetery districts; determination of facts.
- 17-1351. Same; findings; notice to owners of intention to dissolve district.
- 17-1352. Same; hearing; determination; authority to contract, when.
- 17-1353. Same; acquisition of locations in certain existing cemeteries.
- 17-1354. Same; dissolution of district by court, when; deed; report, approval; order; recordation.
- 17-1355. Certain districts in counties over 250,000; tax levies, when; limitation.
- 17-1356. Disorganization and annexation of cemetery district to other district in same county, when; procedure.
- 17-1357. Same; entire district to be disorganized and annexed.
- 17-1358. Same; transfer of property and funds.
- 17-1359. Disorganization of certain districts and annexation of territory to other districts.
- 17-1360. Same; vote to disorganize and requesting annexation of territory to another district; duties of secretary-treasuer.
- 17-1361. Same; duties of board receiving proposition; territory not annexed, when.
- 17-1362. Same; county commissioners duties to disorganize and annex district, when.
- 17-1363. Same; records, funds, etc., transferred to annexing district; title to property.
- 17-1364. Same; fixing number of board after annexation; terms.
- 17-1365. Same; tax levies after annexation; uses of funds.
- 17-1366. Maintenance of abandoned cemeteries; definitions.
- 17-1367. Same; dissolution of certain cemetery corporations; liens declared void on and after January 1, 2003; transfer of property and moneys.
- 17-1368. Same; contracts.
- 17-1369. Cemetery district No. 23, Republic county; tax levy.
- 17-1370. Cemetery districts in Sedgwick and Sumner counties; attachment of land in another county; petition; tax levy; transfer of moneys.
- 17-1371. Conveyance of cemetery property to Dodge City; transfer of books, paper, records and funds.
- 17-1372. Cemetery districts; annual report of finances, filed with county commission.
- 17-1373. Cemetery district; creation by resolution of county commissioners, notice, hearing; election, when; conveyance of certain property, when.
- 17-1374. Same; acquisition of land; no-fund warrants.
- 17-1375. Cemetery corporation; selling excess real estate; conditions.
- 17-1376. Same; petition; notice; hearing.
- Article 14 COLLEGES, ACADEMIES AND OTHER INSTITUTIONS OF LEARNING
- Article 15 COOPERATIVE SOCIETIES
- Article 16 COOPERATIVE MARKETING
- Article 17 RELIGIOUS, CHARITABLE AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
- Article 18 SURETY COMPANIES
- Article 19 TELEGRAPH, TELEPHONE AND TRANSMISSION LINES
- Article 20 TRUST COMPANIES AND BUSINESS TRUSTS
- Article 21 WATERWORKS CORPORATIONS
- Article 22 CREDIT UNIONS
- 17-2201. Organization of credit unions; articles of incorporation and bylaws; approval of administrator; application of corporation code; filing fees.
- 17-2202. Amendments to bylaws and charter; bylaws amendments to be filed.
- 17-2203. Use of name; penalty for unauthorized use.
- 17-2204. Powers of credit unions.
- 17-2204a. Investments; limitations; definition of credit union services corporation.
- 17-2205. Membership of credit union; continuation of branch operations, limitations.
- 17-2206. Supervision by administrator; reports, plans and programs; penalties; examination, fees.
- 17-2206a. Undelivered funds due creditors, depositors and shareholders of defunct credit union; duties of administrator and state treasurer; undistributed assets of defunct credit unions fund.
- 17-2207. Fiscal year; meetings; quorum; proxies; absentee or mail ballot.
- 17-2208. Officers; board of directors; committees; suspension of members, when.
- 17-2209. Directors to elect officers; duties of board; executive committee.
- 17-2210. Method of making loans.
- 17-2211. Duties of supervisory committee; annual and supplementary audits; acceptance of certain audits.
- 17-2212. Capital and revenue of credit union; right of setoff; dormant accounts; unmatured shares; transfer to reserve fund, when.
- 17-2213. Shares to minors; joint tenancy shareholdings; trust accounts; credit union can act as trustee or custodian.
- 17-2214. Corporate credit unions; powers; lending to members; credit unions lending to each other, approval.
- 17-2215. Power to borrow money; ability to discount or sell to federal intermediate credit bank.
- 17-2215a. Power of corporate credit unions to borrow increased by amount of certain investments.
- 17-2216. Loans to members; conditions.
- 17-2216a. Loans to directors or members of credit or supervisory committees; conditions.
- 17-2217. Reserve income; payments into reserve fund; rules and regulations.
- 17-2218. Dividends.
- 17-2219. Expulsion of members, when; procedure; members may withdraw; refund of money paid in.
- 17-2220
- 17-2221. Change in place of business; how accomplished.
- 17-2221a. Credit union branches; procedure.
- 17-2222. Conversion from state to federal credit union.
- 17-2223. Incorporation in this state of federal credit union or credit union organized in another state; procedure; name; effect of granting charter.
- 17-2223a. Administrator's approval required before foreign credit union does business in state; examination; hearing.
- 17-2224. Receipt of certain money by insolvent credit union; obligation for repayment.
- 17-2225. Losses; proportionate reduction in liability, when; limitations.
- 17-2226. Purchase of real estate, material, equipment or improvements; restrictions; lease and disposition of property.
- 17-2227. Information concerning credit unions; disclosure authorized; otherwise confidential; exceptions.
- 17-2228. Merger with other credit union, procedure; certificate requirements; assets and liabilities; cancellation of terminated credit union charter.
- 17-2229. Sale or purchase of assets to or of another credit union; agreement; approval of administrator; approval of shareholders; effective date; dissolution of selling credit union; reserves.
- 17-2230. Voluntary and involuntary dissolution; procedures; liquidation procedure.
- 17-2231. Definitions.
- 17-2232. Credit union council; membership, appointment, terms; meetings.
- 17-2232a
- 17-2233. Credit union administrator; appointment, duties, salary, expenses and term.
- 17-2234. Department of credit unions; supervision; employees; attorney; security background check.
- 17-2235. Credit union council's compensation and expenses.
- 17-2236. Bonds of administrator, examiners and employees; disposition of moneys; credit union fee fund.
- 17-2237. Transfer of jurisdiction and records.
- 17-2238. Continuity of previously organized credit unions.
- 17-2239. Continuity of proceedings.
- 17-2240. Housing of department.
- 17-2241. Appeals.
- 17-2242. Administrator's jurisdiction.
- 17-2243. Invalidity of part.
- 17-2244. Authority to operate in same activities as other federally insured credit unions; powers of administrator; report to legislature.
- 17-2245. Credit union may participate in loan with another credit union, financial organization or national cooperative bank.
- 17-2246. Share insurance required; conversion to federal insurance required, when.
- 17-2247
- 17-2248
- 17-2249
- 17-2250. Guarantee corporations; definitions.
- 17-2251. Application of 17-2252 through 17-2261.
- 17-2252. Certificate required for guarantee corporation to guarantee credit union shares; issuance, when; fee.
- 17-2253. Suspension or revocation of authority to guarantee shares; hearing.
- 17-2254. Contract provisions.
- 17-2255. Investment of funds; funds property of credit unions making payments; withdrawal of funds by credit union, conditions.
- 17-2256. Agent to write contracts; application for permission; approval, when; fee.
- 17-2257. Records; examination by commissioner; preservation.
- 17-2258. Insuring of guarantee fund.
- 17-2259. Exemption from provisions of other laws.
- 17-2260. Rules and regulations.
- 17-2261. Violations; penalty.
- 17-2262. Severability.
- 17-2263. Contracts for payment of shareholders' accounts to beneficiaries upon shareholders' deaths; rights of shareholder during lifetime; change of beneficiary.
- 17-2264. Same; duties of credit union; release and discharge thereof.
- 17-2265. Fees for credit unions insured by guarantee corporations; disposition.
- 17-2266. Transfer of moneys from guarantee corporations examination fund to credit union fee fund.
- 17-2267. Transfer of documents from insurance commissioner to credit union administrator.
- 17-2268. Personal liability of officers and directors, exceptions.
- Article 23 DEVELOPMENT CREDIT CORPORATIONS; HOUSING LAWS
- 17-2301 to 17-2325
- 17-2326
- 17-2327
- 17-2328. Organizations to provide development credit; creation.
- 17-2329. Same; purposes and powers.
- 17-2330. Same; capital stock.
- 17-2331. Same; directors; election; removal; vacancies; oaths.
- 17-2332. Same; membership of organization; limitation and apportionment of loans by members; withdrawal.
- 17-2333. Same; surplus.
- 17-2334. Same; restrictions on deposits.
- 17-2335. Same; supervision by bank commissioner.
- 17-2336. Housing bonds legal investments for banking and insurance institutions; authorized security for public deposits.
- 17-2337. Title of act.
- 17-2338. Legislative findings; declaration of necessity.
- 17-2339. Definitions.
- 17-2340. Housing authority by municipalities; creation; delegation of authority; powers.
- 17-2341. Commissioners of authority; appointment, qualifications, terms, compensation, meetings, officers.
- 17-2342
- 17-2343. Removal of commissioners, when; hearing.
- 17-2344. Determinations by governing body.
- 17-2345. Powers of governing body.
- 17-2346. Operation of housing projects; nonprofit; fixing rentals; non-dwelling facilities, rental.
- 17-2347. Housing rentals and tenant admissions; non-dwelling facilities, tenants and rental.
- 17-2348. Cooperation between municipalities and housing authorities.
- 17-2349. Municipal housing; exemption from special assessments; payments in lieu of taxes.
- 17-2350. Planning, zoning and building laws.
- 17-2351. Issuance of revenue bonds; types; exempt from taxation.
- 17-2352. Bonds of municipality; resolution; terms and conditions.
- 17-2353. Same; bond provisions; trust indentures; mortgages.
- 17-2354. Remedies of an obligee.
- 17-2355. Same; additional remedies conferrable by municipality.
- 17-2356. Exemption of property from execution sale, when.
- 17-2357. Aid from federal government.
- 17-2358. Transfer of possession or title to federal government; contracts.
- 17-2359. Validity of bonds; certificate of auditor of state.
- 17-2360. Advisory boards.
- 17-2361. Acquisition of property; eminent domain.
- 17-2362. Aid and cooperation in planning, constructing or operating projects.
- 17-2363. Reports and recommendations.
- 17-2364. Invalidity of part.
- 17-2365. Act controlling; administrative actions.
- Article 24 GENERAL CORPORATION CODE (1939)
- Article 25 CLASSIFICATION OF CORPORATIONS
- Article 26 DEFINITIONS
- Article 27 PROFESSIONAL CORPORATIONS
- Article 28 ORGANIZATION OF PRIVATE CORPORATIONS FOR PROFIT
- Article 29 ORGANIZATION OF CORPORATIONS NOT FOR PROFIT
- Article 30 POWERS
- Article 31 MANAGEMENT OF PRIVATE CORPORATIONS
- Article 32 STOCK
- Article 33 STOCKHOLDERS' CONTROL OVER THE CORPORATION
- Article 34 STOCKHOLDERS' LIABILITY TO CREDITORS AND CORPORATION
- Article 35 DIVIDENDS
- Article 36 DISSOLUTION
- Article 37 CONSOLIDATION OR MERGER
- Article 38 SALES OF CORPORATE ASSETS AND FRANCHISES
- Article 39 LIABILITY OF DOMESTIC CORPORATIONS
- Article 40 JURISDICTION OF COURTS AND PROCEDURAL PROVISIONS
- Article 41 DEFENSES NOT AVAILABLE
- Article 42 AMENDMENT OF ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
- Article 43 RENEWAL, EXTENSION, RESTORATION OF ARTICLES
- Article 44 REGISTERED OFFICE AND RESIDENT AGENT
- Article 45 SHORT TITLE
- Article 46 ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE, NONPROFIT, MEMBERSHIP CORPORATIONS
- Article 47 URBAN RENEWAL LAW
- Article 48 UNIFORM STOCK TRANSFER ACT
- Article 49 UNIFORM ACT FOR SIMPLIFICATION OF FIDUCIARY SECURITY TRANSFERS
- Article 49a UNIFORM TRANSFER ON DEATH SECURITY REGISTRATION ACT
- Article 50 CERTAIN LOANS OR INVESTMENTS
- Article 51 SAVINGS AND LOAN CODE; DEFINITIONS
- Article 52 SAVINGS AND LOAN CODE; INCORPORATION AND ORGANIZATION
- Article 53 SAVINGS AND LOAN CODE; MANAGEMENT
- Article 54 SAVINGS AND LOAN CODE; CAPITAL
- Article 55 SAVINGS AND LOAN CODE; POWERS
- Article 56 SAVINGS AND LOAN CODE; SUPERVISION
- Article 57 SAVINGS AND LOAN CODE; FEES
- Article 58 SAVINGS AND LOAN CODE; MISCELLANEOUS
- Article 59 AGRICULTURAL CORPORATIONS
- Article 60 FORMATION OF CORPORATIONS
- Article 61 CORPORATE POWERS
- Article 62 REGISTERED OFFICE AND RESIDENT AGENT
- Article 63 DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
- Article 64 STOCK AND DIVIDENDS
- Article 65 MEETINGS, ELECTIONS, VOTING AND NOTICES
- Article 66 AMENDMENTS OF ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION; CHANGE IN CAPITAL OR CAPITAL STOCK
- Article 67 MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION
- Article 68 DISSOLUTION AND DISPOSITION OF CORPORATE ASSETS
- Article 69 INSOLVENCY; RECEIVERS
- Article 70 EXTENSION, RENEWAL OR REINSTATEMENT OF CORPORATE STATUS
- Article 71 ACTIONS AGAINST CORPORATIONS, DIRECTORS, OFFICERS OR STOCKHOLDERS
- Article 72 CLOSE CORPORATIONS
- Article 73 FOREIGN CORPORATIONS
- Article 74 MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
- Article 75 CORPORATE FILINGS, REPORTS AND FEES
- Article 76 LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANIES
- Article 77 MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION; CONSTITUENT ENTITY