CHAPTER 5. EXEMPT TRANSACTIONS OF RETAIL MERCHANT
IC 6-2.5-5
Chapter 5. Exempt Transactions of Retail Merchant
IC 6-2.5-5-1
Animals, feed, seed, and chemicals
Sec. 1. Transactions involving animals, feed, seed, plants,fertilizer, insecticides, fungicides, and other tangible personalproperty are exempt from the state gross retail tax if:
(1) the person acquiring the property acquires it for his directuse in the direct production of food and food ingredients orcommodities for sale or for further use in the production of foodand food ingredients or commodities for sale; and
(2) the person acquiring the property is occupationally engagedin the production of food and food ingredients or commoditieswhich he sells for human or animal consumption or uses forfurther food and food ingredient or commodity production.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.52, SEC.1. Amended by P.L.257-2003,SEC.21.
IC 6-2.5-5-2
Agricultural machinery, tools, and equipment
Sec. 2. (a) Transactions involving agricultural machinery, tools,and equipment are exempt from the state gross retail tax if the personacquiring that property acquires it for his direct use in the directproduction, extraction, harvesting, or processing of agriculturalcommodities.
(b) Transactions involving agricultural machinery or equipmentare exempt from the state gross retail tax if:
(1) the person acquiring the property acquires it for use inconjunction with the production of food and food ingredients orcommodities for sale;
(2) the person acquiring the property is occupationally engagedin the production of food or commodities which he sells forhuman or animal consumption or uses for further food and foodingredients or commodity production; and
(3) the machinery or equipment is designed for use in gathering,moving, or spreading animal waste.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.52, SEC.1. Amended by Acts 1981,P.L.80, SEC.1; P.L.257-2003, SEC.22.
IC 6-2.5-5-3
Exemption; acquisition for direct use in direct production
Sec. 3. (a) For purposes of this section:
(1) the retreading of tires shall be treated as the processing oftangible personal property; and
(2) commercial printing shall be treated as the production andmanufacture of tangible personal property.
(b) Except as provided in subsection (c), transactions involvingmanufacturing machinery, tools, and equipment are exempt from thestate gross retail tax if the person acquiring that property acquires it
for direct use in the direct production, manufacture, fabrication,assembly, extraction, mining, processing, refining, or finishing ofother tangible personal property.
(c) The exemption provided in subsection (b) does not apply totransactions involving distribution equipment or transmissionequipment acquired by a public utility engaged in generatingelectricity.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.52, SEC.1. Amended by P.L.76-1985,SEC.9; P.L.78-1989, SEC.4; P.L.192-2002(ss), SEC.50;P.L.211-2007, SEC.12.
IC 6-2.5-5-4
Property for use in producing machinery, tools, or equipment
Sec. 4. Transactions involving tangible personal property areexempt from the state gross retail tax if the person acquiring theproperty acquires it for his direct use in the direct production of themachinery, tools, or equipment described in section 2 or 3 of thischapter.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.52, SEC.1.
IC 6-2.5-5-5
Repealed
(Repealed by Acts 1980, P.L.61, SEC.15.)
IC 6-2.5-5-5.1
Exemption; acquisition for direct consumption in direct production
Sec. 5.1. (a) As used in this section, "tangible personal property"includes electrical energy, natural or artificial gas, water, steam, andsteam heat.
(b) Transactions involving tangible personal property are exemptfrom the state gross retail tax if the person acquiring the propertyacquires it for direct consumption as a material to be consumed in thedirect production of other tangible personal property in the person'sbusiness of manufacturing, processing, refining, repairing, mining,agriculture, horticulture, floriculture, or arboriculture. Thisexemption includes transactions involving acquisitions of tangiblepersonal property used in commercial printing.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.63, SEC.6. Amended by P.L.23-1986,SEC.2; P.L.78-1989, SEC.5; P.L.192-2002(ss), SEC.51.
IC 6-2.5-5-6
Exemption; acquisition for incorporation into product for sale
Sec. 6. Transactions involving tangible personal property areexempt from the state gross retail tax if the person acquiring theproperty acquires it for incorporation as a material part of othertangible personal property which the purchaser manufactures,assembles, refines, or processes for sale in his business. Thisexemption includes transactions involving acquisitions of tangiblepersonal property used in commercial printing.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.52, SEC.1. Amended by P.L.78-1989,
SEC.6; P.L.192-2002(ss), SEC.52.
IC 6-2.5-5-7
Materials used in construction business, public street, or utilityservice
Sec. 7. Transactions involving tangible personal property areexempt from the state gross retail tax if:
(1) the person acquiring the property is in the constructionbusiness;
(2) the person acquiring the property acquires it forincorporation as a material or integral part of a public street orof a public water, sewage, or other utility service;
(3) the public street or public utility service into which theproperty is to be incorporated is required under a subdivisionplat, approved and accepted by the appropriate Indiana politicalsubdivision; and
(4) the public street or public utility is to be publicly maintainedafter its completion.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.52, SEC.1.
IC 6-2.5-5-8
"New motor vehicle"; property acquired for resale, rental, orleasing in course of business; aircraft
Sec. 8. (a) As used in this section, "new motor vehicle" has themeaning set forth in IC 9-13-2-111.
(b) Transactions involving tangible personal property other thana new motor vehicle are exempt from the state gross retail tax if theperson acquiring the property acquires it for resale, rental, or leasingin the ordinary course of the person's business without changing theform of the property.
(c) The following transactions involving a new motor vehicle areexempt from the state gross retail tax:
(1) A transaction in which a person that has a franchise in effectat the time of the transaction for the vehicle trade name, tradeor service mark, or related characteristics acquires a new motorvehicle for resale, rental, or leasing in the ordinary course of theperson's business.
(2) A transaction in which a person that is a franchiseeappointed by a manufacturer or converter manufacturer licensedunder IC 9-23 acquires a new motor vehicle that has at least one(1) trade name, service mark, or related characteristic as a resultof modification or further manufacture by the manufacturer orconverter manufacturer for resale, rental, or leasing in theordinary course of the person's business.
(3) A transaction in which a person acquires a new motorvehicle for rental or leasing in the ordinary course of theperson's business.
(d) The rental or leasing of accommodations to a promoter by apolitical subdivision (including a capital improvement board) or thestate fair commission is not exempt from the state gross retail tax, if
the rental or leasing of the property by the promoter is exempt underIC 6-2.5-4-4.
(e) This subsection applies only to aircraft acquired after June 30,2008. Except as provided in subsection (h), a transaction in which aperson acquires an aircraft for rental or leasing in the ordinary courseof the person's business is not exempt from the state gross retail taxunless the person establishes, under guidelines adopted by thedepartment in the manner provided in IC 4-22-2-37.1 for theadoption of emergency rules, that the annual amount of the grosslease revenue derived from leasing or rental of the aircraft, whichmay include revenue from related party transactions, is equal to orgreater than seven and five-tenths percent (7.5%) of the:
(1) book value of the aircraft, as published in the Vref AircraftValue Reference guide for the aircraft; or
(2) net acquisition price for the aircraft.
If a person acquires an aircraft below the Vref Aircraft ValueReference guide book value, the person may appeal to the departmentfor a lower lease or rental threshold equal to the actual acquisitionprice paid if the person demonstrates that the transaction wascompleted in a commercially reasonable manner based on theaircraft's age, condition, and equipment. The department may requestthe person to submit to the department supporting documentsshowing the aircraft is available for general public lease or rental,copies of business and aircraft insurance policies, and otherdocuments that assist the department in determining if an aircraft isexempt from the state gross retail tax.
(f) A person is required to meet the requirements of subsection (e)until the earlier of the date the aircraft has generated sales tax onleases or rental income that is equal to the amount of the originalsales tax exemption or the elapse of thirteen (13) years. If the aircraftis sold by the person before meeting the requirements of this sectionand before the sale the aircraft was exempt from gross retail taxunder subsection (e), the sale of the aircraft shall not result in theassessment or collection of gross retail tax for the period from thedate of acquisition to the date of sale by the person.
(g) The person is required to remit the gross retail tax on taxablelease and rental transactions no matter how long the aircraft is usedfor lease and rental.
(h) This subsection applies only to aircraft acquired afterDecember 31, 2007. A transaction in which a person acquires anaircraft to rent or lease the aircraft to another person for predominantuse in public transportation by the other person or by an affiliate ofthe other person is exempt from the state gross retail tax. Thedepartment may not require a person to meet the revenue thresholdin subsection (e) with respect to the person's leasing or rental of theaircraft to receive or maintain the exemption. To maintain theexemption provided under this subsection, the department mayrequire the person to submit only annual reports showing that theaircraft is predominantly used to provide public transportation.
(i) The exemptions allowed under subsections (e) and (h) apply
regardless of the relationship, if any, between the person or lessorand the lessee or renter of the aircraft.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.52, SEC.1. Amended by P.L.93-1987,SEC.3; P.L.20-1990, SEC.8; P.L.27-2003, SEC.1; P.L.211-2007,SEC.13; P.L.224-2007, SEC.53; P.L.182-2009(ss), SEC.176.
IC 6-2.5-5-9
Returnable containers; nonreturnable packaging
Sec. 9. (a) As used in this section, "returnable containers" meanscontainers customarily returned by the buyer of the contents for reuseas containers.
(b) Sales of returnable containers are exempt from the state grossretail tax if the transaction constitutes selling at retail as defined inIC 6-2.5-4-1 and if the returnable containers contain contents.
(c) Sales of returnable containers are exempt from the state grossretail tax if the containers are transferred empty for the purpose ofrefilling.
(d) Sales of wrapping material and empty containers are exemptfrom the state gross retail tax if the person acquiring the material orcontainers acquires them for use as nonreturnable packages forselling the contents that he adds.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.52, SEC.1.
IC 6-2.5-5-10
Electric or steam utilities; production plant or power productionexpenses
Sec. 10. Transactions involving tangible personal property areexempt from the state gross retail tax, if:
(1) the property is classified as production plant or powerproduction expenses, according to the uniform system ofaccounts which was adopted and prescribed for the utility bythe Indiana utility regulatory commission; and
(2) the person acquiring the property is:
(A) a public utility that furnishes or sells electrical energy,steam, or steam heat in a retail transaction described inIC 6-2.5-4-5; or
(B) a power subsidiary (as defined in IC 6-2.5-4-5(a)) thatfurnishes or sells electrical energy, steam, or steam heat toa public utility described in clause (A).
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.52, SEC.1. Amended by P.L.23-1988,SEC.8; P.L.71-1993, SEC.6.
IC 6-2.5-5-11
Gas utilities; production or storage plants and expenses
Sec. 11. Transactions involving tangible personal property areexempt from the state gross retail tax, if:
(1) the property is classified as production plant, storage plant,production expenses, or underground storage expensesaccording to the uniform system of accounts, which wasadopted and prescribed for the utility by the Indiana utility
regulatory commission; and
(2) the person acquiring the property is a public utility thatfurnishes or sells natural or artificial gas in a retail transactiondescribed in IC 6-2.5-4-5.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.52, SEC.1. Amended by P.L.23-1988,SEC.9; P.L.71-1993, SEC.7.
IC 6-2.5-5-12
Water utilities; plants and expenses
Sec. 12. Transactions involving tangible personal property areexempt from the state gross retail tax if:
(1) the property is classified as source of supply plant andexpenses, the pumping plant and expenses, or water treatmentplant and expenses according to the uniform system of accountswhich was adopted and prescribed for the utility by the Indianautility regulatory commission; and
(2) the person acquiring the property is a public utility thatfurnishes or sells water in a retail transaction described inIC 6-2.5-4-5.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.52, SEC.1. Amended by P.L.23-1988,SEC.10; P.L.71-1993, SEC.8; P.L.91-1995, SEC.1; P.L.88-2007,SEC.1.
IC 6-2.5-5-12.5
Wastewater utilities; plants and expenses
Sec. 12.5. (a) As used in this section, "collection plant andexpenses" includes the following:
(1) Expenditures for collection plant, which include thefollowing:
(A) Land and land rights.
(B) Structures and improvements.
(C) Power generation equipment.
(D) Collection sewers and special collecting structures.
(E) Receiving wells.
(F) Pumping equipment.
(G) Transportation equipment.
(H) Other collection plant expenditures.
(2) Expenditures for collection expenses, which include thefollowing:
(A) Operation supervision and engineering.
(B) Purchased power or fuel for power production.
(C) Chemicals.
(D) Materials and supplies.
(E) Maintenance supervision and engineering.
(F) Rental of real property or equipment.
(G) Maintenance of power generation equipment.
(H) Maintenance of structures and improvements.
(I) Maintenance of transportation equipment.
(J) Maintenance of collection plant equipment.
(b) As used in this section, "public utility" means a public utility
(as defined in IC 8-1-2-1(a)) or any person that contracts with amunicipality to operate, manage, or control any plant or equipmentowned by the municipality for the collection, treatment, orprocessing of wastewater.
(c) As used in this section, "system pumping plant and expenses"includes the following:
(1) Expenditures for pumping plant, which include thefollowing:
(A) Land and land rights.
(B) Structures and improvements.
(C) Boiler plant equipment.
(D) Other power production equipment.
(E) Steam pumping equipment.
(F) Electric pumping equipment.
(G) Diesel pumping equipment.
(H) Hydraulic pumping equipment.
(I) Other pumping equipment.
(2) Expenditures for pumping expenses, which include thefollowing:
(A) Operation supervision and engineering.
(B) Fuel for power production.
(C) Power production labor and expenses.
(D) Fuel or power purchased for pumping.
(E) Pumping labor and expenses.
(F) Miscellaneous expenses.
(G) Rents.
(H) Maintenance supervision and engineering.
(I) Maintenance of power production equipment.
(J) Maintenance of pumping equipment.
(d) As used in this section, "treatment and disposal plant andexpenses" includes the following:
(1) Expenditures for treatment and disposal plant, whichinclude the following:
(A) Land and land rights.
(B) Structures and improvements.
(C) Power generation equipment.
(D) Pumping equipment.
(E) Flow measuring devices and installations.
(F) Reuse meters and meter installations.
(G) Reuse transmission and distribution systems.
(H) Treatment and disposal equipment.
(I) Sewers and sewer lines.
(J) Transportation equipment.
(2) Expenditures for treatment and disposal expenses, whichinclude the following:
(A) Operation supervision and engineering.
(B) Purchased wastewater treatment.
(C) Sludge removal expenses.
(D) Purchased power or fuel for power production.
(E) Chemicals. (F) Materials and supplies.
(G) Maintenance supervision and engineering.
(H) Rental of real property or equipment.
(I) Maintenance of power generation equipment.
(J) Maintenance of structures and improvements.
(K) Maintenance of transportation equipment.
(L) Maintenance of treatment and disposal plant equipment.
(e) Transactions involving tangible personal property are exemptfrom the state gross retail tax if:
(1) the property is classified as collection plant and expenses,treatment and disposal plant and expenses, or system pumpingplant and expenses; and
(2) the person acquiring the property is a public utility thatcollects, treats, or processes wastewater.
As added by P.L.88-2007, SEC.2.
IC 6-2.5-5-13
Intrastate telecommunication services; video, Internet access, orVOIP services; equipment
Sec. 13. Transactions involving tangible personal property areexempt from the state gross retail tax, if:
(1) the property is:
(A) classified as central office equipment, station equipmentor apparatus, station connection, wiring, or large privatebranch exchanges according to the uniform system ofaccounts which was adopted and prescribed for the utility bythe Indiana utility regulatory commission;
(B) mobile telecommunications switching office equipment,radio or microwave transmitting or receiving equipment,including, without limitation, towers, antennae, and propertythat perform a function similar to the function performed byany of the property described in clause (A); or
(C) a part of a national, regional, or local headend or similarfacility operated by a person furnishing video services, cableradio services, satellite television or radio services, orInternet access services; and
(2) the person acquiring the property:
(A) furnishes or sells intrastate telecommunication servicein a retail transaction described in IC 6-2.5-4-6; or
(B) uses the property to furnish:
(i) video services or Internet access services; or
(ii) VOIP services.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.52, SEC.1. Amended by P.L.23-1988,SEC.11; P.L.71-1993, SEC.9; P.L.182-2009(ss), SEC.177.
IC 6-2.5-5-14
Public utilities; acquisitions of personal property
Sec. 14. (a) Transactions involving tangible personal property areexempt from the state gross retail tax if the person acquiring theproperty is: (1) a municipally owned utility;
(2) a utility owned or operated by a special district; or
(3) a public utility owned or operated by a not-for-profitcorporation incorporated under:
(A) the Indiana General Not for Profit Corporation Act (Acts1935, Chapter 157, as amended), notwithstanding its repeal;
(B) the Indiana Not-for-Profit Corporation Act of 1971 (IC23-7-1.1), notwithstanding its repeal; or
(C) IC 23-17.
(b) The term "public utility owned or operated by a not-for-profitcorporation" does not include those public utilities incorporatedunder Acts 1935, chapter 157, as amended, and which are owned oroperated by local district rural electric membership corporations.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.52, SEC.1. Amended by Acts 1980,P.L.53, SEC.1; P.L.179-1991, SEC.10.
IC 6-2.5-5-15
Repealed
(Repealed by P.L.81-2004, SEC.60.)
IC 6-2.5-5-15.5
Motor vehicles; intrafamilial title transfers
Sec. 15.5. A transaction involving a motor vehicle is exempt fromthe state gross retail tax, if:
(1) the transaction consists of changing the motor vehicle titleto add or delete an individual; and
(2) the individual being added or deleted is the spouse, child,grandparent, parent, or sibling of an owner.
As added by P.L.73-1993, SEC.1.
IC 6-2.5-5-16
State or local government acquisitions
Sec. 16. Transactions involving tangible personal property, publicutility commodities, and public utility service are exempt from thestate gross retail tax, if the person acquiring the property,commodities, or service:
(1) is the state of Indiana, an agency or instrumentality of thestate, a political subdivision of the state, or an agency orinstrumentality of a political subdivision of the state, includinga county solid waste management district or a joint solid wastemanagement district established under IC 13-21 or IC 13-9.5-2(before its repeal); and
(2) predominantly uses the property, commodities, or service toperform its governmental functions.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.52, SEC.1. Amended by P.L.25-1991,SEC.3; P.L.1-1996, SEC.45.
IC 6-2.5-5-16.5
Home energy assistance
Sec. 16.5. (a) The following definitions apply throughout this
section:
(1) "Home energy" means electricity, oil, gas, coal, propane, orany other fuel for use as the principal source of heating orcooling in residential dwellings.
(2) "Home energy assistance" means programs administered bythe state to supply home energy through the Low Income HomeEnergy Assistance Block Grant under 42 U.S.C. 8261 et seq.
(b) Transactions involving home energy are exempt from the stategross retail tax if the person acquiring the home energy acquires itafter June 30, 2006, and before July 1, 2009, through home energyassistance.
As added by P.L.162-2006, SEC.22. Amended by P.L.32-2007,SEC.2.
IC 6-2.5-5-17
Newspapers
Sec. 17. Sales of newspapers are exempt from the state gross retailtax.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.52, SEC.1.
IC 6-2.5-5-18
Medical equipment, supplies, and devices
Sec. 18. (a) Sales of durable medical equipment, mobilityenhancing equipment, prosthetic devices, artificial limbs, orthopedicdevices, dental prosthetic devices, eyeglasses, contact lenses, andother medical supplies and devices are exempt from the state grossretail tax, if the sales are prescribed by a person licensed to issue theprescription.
(b) Rentals of durable medical equipment, mobility enhancingequipment, and other medical supplies and devices are exempt fromthe state gross retail tax, if the rentals are prescribed by a personlicensed to issue the prescription.
(c) Sales of hearing aids are exempt from the state gross retail taxif the hearing aids are fitted or dispensed by a person licensed orregistered for that purpose. In addition, sales of hearing aid parts,attachments, or accessories are exempt from the state gross retail tax.For purposes of this subsection, a hearing aid is a device which isworn on the body and which is designed to aid, improve, or correctdefective human hearing.
(d) Sales of colostomy bags, ileostomy bags, and the medicalequipment, supplies, and devices used in conjunction with those bagsare exempt from the state gross retail tax.
(e) Sales of equipment and devices used to administer insulin areexempt from the state gross retail tax.
(f) Sales of equipment and devices used to monitor blood glucoselevel, including blood glucose meters and measuring strips, lancets,and other similar diabetic supplies, are exempt from the state grossretail tax, regardless of whether the equipment and devices areprescribed.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.52, SEC.1. Amended by P.L.257-2003,
SEC.23; P.L.182-2009(ss), SEC.178; P.L.113-2010, SEC.50.
IC 6-2.5-5-19
Drugs; insulin; oxygen; blood or blood plasma
Sec. 19. (a) As used in this section, "legend drug" means a drugas defined in IC 6-2.5-1-17 that is also a legend drug for purposes ofIC 16-18-2-199.
(b) As used in this section, "nonlegend drug" means a drug (asdefined in IC 6-2.5-1-17) that is not a legend drug.
(c) Sales of legend drugs and sales of nonlegend drugs are exemptfrom the state gross retail tax if:
(1) a registered pharmacist makes the sale upon the prescriptionof a practitioner who is licensed to prescribe, dispense, andadminister those drugs to human beings or animals in the courseof his professional practice; or
(2) the licensed practitioner makes the sales.
(d) Sales of a nonlegend drug are exempt from the state grossretail tax, if:
(1) the nonlegend drug is dispensed upon an originalprescription or a drug order (as defined in IC 16-42-19-3); and
(2) the ultimate user of the drug is a person confined to ahospital or health care facility.
(e) Sales of insulin, oxygen, blood, or blood plasma are exemptfrom the state gross retail tax, if the purchaser purchases the insulin,oxygen, blood, or plasma for medical purposes.
(f) Sales of drugs, insulin, oxygen, blood, and blood plasma areexempt from the state gross retail tax if:
(1) the purchaser is a practitioner licensed to prescribe,dispense, and administer drugs to human beings or animals; and
(2) the purchaser buys the items for:
(A) direct consumption in his practice; or
(B) resale to a patient that the practitioner is treating, in thecase of sales of legend or nonlegend drugs.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.52, SEC.1. Amended by Acts 1981,P.L.81, SEC.1; P.L.19-1994, SEC.4; P.L.257-2003, SEC.24.
IC 6-2.5-5-19.5
Drug samples; blood glucose monitoring devices; packaging andliterature
Sec. 19.5. (a) For purposes of this section, "drug sample" meansa legend drug (as defined by IC 16-18-2-199) or a drug composedwholly or partly of insulin or an insulin analog that is furnishedwithout charge. For purposes of this section, "blood glucosemonitoring device" means blood glucose meters and measuringstrips, lancets, and other similar diabetic supplies furnished withoutcharge.
(b) Transactions involving the following are exempt from the stategross retail tax:
(1) A drug sample, the packaging and literature for a drugsample, a blood glucose monitoring device, and the packaging
and literature for a blood glucose monitoring device.
(2) Tangible personal property that will be used as a drugsample or a blood glucose monitoring device or that will beprocessed, manufactured, or incorporated into:
(A) a drug sample or a blood glucose monitoring device; or
(B) the packaging or literature for a drug sample or a bloodglucose monitoring device.
As added by P.L.61-1997, SEC.1. Amended by P.L.182-2009(ss),SEC.179.
IC 6-2.5-5-20
"Food and food ingredients for human consumption"
Sec. 20. (a) Sales of food and food ingredients for humanconsumption are exempt from the state gross retail tax.
(b) For purposes of this section, the term "food and foodingredients for human consumption" includes the following items ifsold without eating utensils provided by the seller:
(1) Food sold by a seller whose proper primary NAICSclassification is manufacturing in sector 311, except subsector3118 (bakeries).
(2) Food sold in an unheated state by weight or volume as asingle item.
(3) Bakery items, including bread, rolls, buns, biscuits, bagels,croissants, pastries, donuts, danish, cakes, tortes, pies, tarts,muffins, bars, cookies, and tortillas.
(c) Except as otherwise provided by subsection (b), for purposesof this section, the term "food and food ingredients for humanconsumption" does not include:
(1) candy;
(2) alcoholic beverages;
(3) soft drinks;
(4) food sold through a vending machine;
(5) food sold in a heated state or heated by the seller;
(6) two (2) or more food ingredients mixed or combined by theseller for sale as a single item (other than food that is only cut,repackaged, or pasteurized by the seller, and eggs, fish, meat,poultry, and foods containing these raw animal foods requiringcooking by the consumer as recommended by the federal Foodand Drug Administration in chapter 3, subpart 3-401.11 of itsFood Code so as to prevent food borne illnesses);
(7) food sold with eating utensils provided by the seller,including plates, knives, forks, spoons, glasses, cups, napkins,or straws (for purposes of this subdivision, a plate does notinclude a container or packaging used to transport the food);
(8) tobacco; or
(9) dietary supplements.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.52, SEC.1. Amended by P.L.86-1989,SEC.1; P.L.257-2003, SEC.25; P.L.195-2005, SEC.2; P.L.113-2010,SEC.51.
IC 6-2.5-5-21
Exemption; sales of food and food ingredients by nonprofit entitiesto confined or hospitalized persons
Sec. 21. (a) For purposes of this section, "private benefit or gain"does not include reasonable compensation paid to an employee forwork or services actually performed.
(b) Sales of food and food ingredients are exempt from the stategross retail tax if:
(1) the seller meets the filing requirements under subsection (d)and is any of the following:
(A) A fraternity, a sorority, or a student cooperative housingorganization that is connected with and under thesupervision of a postsecondary educational institution if nopart of its income is used for the private benefit or gain ofany member, trustee, shareholder, employee, or associate.
(B) Any:
(i) institution;
(ii) trust;
(iii) group;
(iv) united fund;
(v) affiliated agency of a united fund;
(vi) nonprofit corporation;
(vii) cemetery association; or
(viii) organization;
that is organized and operated exclusively for religious,charitable, scientific, literary, educational, or civic purposesif no part of its income is used for the private benefit or gainof any member, trustee, shareholder, employee, or associate.
(C) A group, an organization, or a nonprofit corporation thatis organized and operated for fraternal or social purposes, oras a business league or association, and not for the privatebenefit or gain of any member, trustee, shareholder,employee, or associate.
(D) A:
(i) hospital licensed by the state department of health;
(ii) shared hospital services organization exempt fromfederal income taxation by Section 501(c)(3) or 501(e) ofthe Internal Revenue Code;
(iii) labor union;
(iv) church;
(v) monastery;
(vi) convent;
(vii) school that is a part of the Indiana public schoolsystem;
(viii) parochial school regularly maintained by arecognized religious denomination; or
(ix) trust created for the purpose of paying pensions tomembers of a particular profession or business whocreated the trust for the purpose of paying pensions to eachother; if the taxpayer is not organized or operated for private profitor gain;
(2) the purchaser is a person confined to his home because ofage, sickness, or infirmity;
(3) the seller delivers the food and food ingredients to thepurchaser; and
(4) the delivery is prescribed as medically necessary by aphysician licensed to practice medicine in Indiana.
(c) Sales of food and food ingredients are exempt from the stategross retail tax if the seller is an organization described in subsection(b)(1), and the purchaser is a patient in a hospital operated by theseller.
(d) To obtain the exemption provided by this section, a taxpayermust file an application for exemption with the department:
(1) before January 1, 2003, under IC 6-2.1-3-19 (repealed); or
(2) not later than one hundred twenty (120) days after thetaxpayer's formation.
In addition, the taxpayer must file an annual report with thedepartment on or before the fifteenth day of the fifth monthfollowing the close of each taxable year. If a taxpayer fails to file thereport, the department shall notify the taxpayer of the failure. Ifwithin sixty (60) days after receiving such notice the taxpayer doesnot provide the report, the taxpayer's exemption shall be canceled.However, the department may reinstate the taxpayer's exemption ifthe taxpayer shows by petition that the failure was due to excusableneglect.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.52, SEC.1. Amended by Acts 1981,P.L.77, SEC.2; P.L.192-2002(ss), SEC.53; P.L.257-2003, SEC.26;P.L.2-2007, SEC.119.
IC 6-2.5-5-21.5
Medically necessary food
Sec. 21.5. Sales of food and food ingredients prescribed asmedically necessary by a physician licensed to practice medicine inIndiana are exempt from the state gross retail tax if:
(1) a registered pharmacist makes the sale upon the prescriptionof a practitioner who is licensed to practice medicine in Indiana;or
(2) the licensed practitioner makes the sale of the food and foodingredients described in this section.
As added by P.L.19-1994, SEC.5. Amended by P.L.257-2003,SEC.27.
IC 6-2.5-5-22
Exemption; sales of meals; schools; fraternities; sororities; studentcooperatives
Sec. 22. (a) Sales of school meals are exempt from the state grossretail tax if:
(1) the seller is a school containing students in any grade, one(1) through twelve (12); (2) the purchaser is one (1) of those students or a schoolemployee; and
(3) the school furnishes the food and food ingredients on itspremises.
(b) Sales of food and food ingredients by not-for-profit collegesor universities are exempt from the state gross retail tax, if thepurchaser is a student at the college or university.
(c) Sales of meals after December 31, 1976, by a fraternity,sorority, or student cooperative housing organization described insection 21(b)(1)(A) of this chapter are exempt from the state grossretail tax, if the purchaser:
(1) is a member of the fraternity, sorority, or studentcooperative housing organization; and
(2) is enrolled in the college, university, or educationalinstitution with which the fraternity, sorority, or studentcooperative housing organization is connected and by which itis supervised.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.52, SEC.1. Amended by Acts 1980,P.L.49, SEC.2; Acts 1981, P.L.77, SEC.3; P.L.192-2002(ss), SEC.54;P.L.257-2003, SEC.28.
IC 6-2.5-5-23
School building materials
Sec. 23. Transactions involving tangible personal property areexempt from the state gross retail tax, if the person acquiring theproperty acquires it for incorporation into a school building which isbeing constructed by a lessor corporation in accordance with a leaseexecuted under IC 20-47-2 or IC 20-47-3.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.52, SEC.1. Amended by P.L.2-2006,SEC.67.
IC 6-2.5-5-24
Exemption; sales to United States government; commercialprinting; receipt or collection of taxes; earnings on United Statesbonds; transactions with another state or foreign country
Sec. 24. (a) Transactions are exempt from the state gross retail taxto the extent that the gross retail income from those transactions isderived from gross receipts that are:
(1) derived from sales to the United States government, to theextent the state is prohibited by the Constitution of the UnitedStates from taxing that gross income;
(2) derived from commercial printing that results in printedmaterials, excluding the business of photocopying, that areshipped, mailed, or delivered outside Indiana;
(3) United States or Indiana taxes received or collected as acollecting agent explicitly designated as a collecting agent fora tax by statute for the state or the United States;
(4) collections by a retail merchant of a retailer's excise taximposed by the United States if:
(A) the tax is imposed solely on the sale at retail of tangible
personal property;
(B) the tax is remitted to the appropriate taxing authority;and
(C) the retail merchant collects the tax separately as anaddition to the price of the property sold;
(5) collections of a manufacturer's excise tax imposed by theUnited States on motor vehicles, motor vehicle bodies andchassis, parts and accessories for motor vehicles, tires, tubes fortires, or tread rubber and laminated tires, if the excise tax isseparately stated by the collecting taxpayer as either an additionto or an inclusion in the price of the property sold; or
(6) amounts represented by an encumbrance of any kind ontangible personal property received by a retail merchant inreciprocal exchange for tangible personal property of like kind.
(b) Transactions are exempt from the state gross retail tax to theextent that the gross retail income from those transactions is derivedfrom gross receipts that are:
(1) interest or other earnings paid on bonds or other securitiesissued by the United States, to the extent the Constitution of theUnited States prohibits the taxation of that gross income; or
(2) derived from business conducted in commerce between thestate and either another state or a foreign country, to the extentthe state is prohibited from taxing that gross income by theConstitution of the United States.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.52, SEC.1. Amended by Acts 1981,P.L.77, SEC.4; P.L.78-1989, SEC.7; P.L.192-2002(ss), SEC.55.
IC 6-2.5-5-25
Exemption; acquisition for fund raising by nonprofit entity
Sec. 25. (a) Transactions involving tangible personal property orservice are exempt from the state gross retail tax, if the personacquiring the property or service:
(1) is an organization described in section 21(b)(1) of thischapter;
(2) primarily uses the property or service to carry on or to raisemoney to carry on its not-for-profit purpose; and
(3) is not an organization operated predominantly for socialpurposes.
(b) Transactions occurring after December 31, 1976, andinvolving tangible personal property or service are exempt from thestate gross retail tax, if the person acquiring the property or service:
(1) is a fraternity, sorority, or student cooperative housingorganization described in section 21(b)(1)(A) of this chapter;and
(2) uses the property or service to carry on its ordinary andusual activities and operations as a fraternity, sorority, orstudent cooperative housing organization.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.52, SEC.1. Amended by Acts 1980,P.L.49, SEC.3; Acts 1981, P.L.77, SEC.5; P.L.192-2002(ss), SEC.56.
IC 6-2.5-5-26
Exemption; nonprofit entities; sales for less than 30 days eachyear; sale for educational, cultural, or religious purpose; sale forprofessional or workforce education improvement purposes
Sec. 26. (a) Sales of tangible personal property are exempt fromthe state gross retail tax, if:
(1) the seller is an organization that is described in section21(b)(1) of this chapter;
(2) the organization makes the sale to make money to carry ona not-for-profit purpose; and
(3) the organization does not make those sales during more thanthirty (30) days in a calendar year.
(b) Sales of tangible personal property are exempt from the stategross retail tax, if:
(1) the seller is an organization described in section 21(b)(1) ofthis chapter;
(2) the seller is not operated predominantly for social purposes;
(3) the property sold is designed and intended primarily eitherfor the organization's educational, cultural, or religiouspurposes, or for improvement of the work skills or professionalqualifications of the organization's members; and
(4) the property sold is not designed or intended primarily foruse in carrying on a private or proprietary business.
(c) The exemption provided by this section does not apply to anaccredited college or university's sales of books, stationery,haberdashery, supplies, or other property.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.52, SEC.1. Amended by Acts 1981,P.L.77, SEC.6; P.L.192-2002(ss), SEC.57.
IC 6-2.5-5-27
Public transportation; acquisitions
Sec. 27. Transactions involving tangible personal property andservices are exempt from the state gross retail tax, if the personacquiring the property or service directly uses or consumes it inproviding public transportation for persons or property.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.52, SEC.1.
IC 6-2.5-5-27.5
Rolling stock
Sec. 27.5. (a) For purposes of this section, "rolling stock" meansrail transportation equipment, including locomotives, box cars,flatbed cars, hopper cars, tank cars, and freight cars of any type orclass.
(b) Transactions involving the following tangible personalproperty are exempt from the gross retail tax:
(1) Rolling stock that is purchased or leased by a person.
(2) All spare, replacement, and rebuilding parts or accessories,components, materials, or supplies, including lubricants andfuels, for rolling stock described in subdivision (1).
As added by P.L.61-1997, SEC.2.
IC 6-2.5-5-28
Repealed
(Repealed by P.L.11-1984, SEC.4.)
IC 6-2.5-5-29
Manufactured homes; industrialized residential structures
Sec. 29. (a) As used in this section:
"Manufactured home" means a manufactured home as that termis defined in 42 U.S.C. 5402(6) as that statute was adopted and ineffect on January 1, 1988.
"Industrialized residential structure" means a structure that is bothan industrialized building system (as defined in IC 22-12-1-14) anda one (1) or two (2) family private residence.
(b) Sales of manufactured homes or industrialized residentialstructures are exempt from the state gross retail tax to the extent thatthe gross retail income from the sales is not attributable to the costof materials used in manufacturing the manufactured home orindustrialized residential structure.
(c) For purposes of this section, the part of the gross retail incomenot attributable to the cost of materials used in manufacturing amanufactured home or an industrialized residential structure isthirty-five percent (35%) of the gross retail income derived from thesale of the manufactured home or industrialized residential structure.
(d) The gross retail income derived from the sale of a preownedmanufactured home is exempt from the state gross retail tax.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.52, SEC.1. Amended by P.L.245-1987,SEC.7; P.L.86-1989, SEC.2.
IC 6-2.5-5-30
Environmental quality compliance; manufacturing, mining, oragriculture
Sec. 30. Sales of tangible personal property are exempt from thestate gross retail tax if:
(1) the property constitutes, is incorporated into, or is consumedin the operation of, a device, facility, or structure predominantlyused and acquired for the purpose of complying with any state,local, or federal environmental quality statutes, regulations, orstandards; and
(2) the person acquiring the property is engaged in the businessof manufacturing, processing, refining, mining, or agriculture.
The portion of the sales price of tangible personal property which isexempt from state gross retail and use taxes under this section equalsthe product of: (A) the total sales price; multiplied by (B) onehundred percent (100%).
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.53, SEC.2. Amended by P.L.28-1997,SEC.9.
IC 6-2.5-5-31
Free distribution newspaper; related transactions
Sec. 31. (a) As used in this section, "free distribution newspaper"
means any community newspaper, shopping paper, shoppers'consumer paper, pennysaver, shopping guide, town crier, dollarstretcher, or other similar publication which:
(1) is distributed to the public on a community-wide basis, freeof charge;
(2) is published at stated intervals of at least once a month;
(3) has continuity as to title and general nature of content fromissue to issue;
(4) does not constitute a book, either singly or when successiveissues are put together;
(5) contains advertisements from numerous unrelatedadvertisers in each issue;
(6) contains news of general or community interest, communitynotices, or editorial commentary by different authors, in eachissue; and
(7) is not owned by, or under the control of, the owners orlessees of a shopping center, a merchant's association, or abusiness that sells property or services (other than advertising)whose advertisements for their sales of property or servicesconstitute the predominant advertising in the publication.
(b) The term "free distribution newspaper" does not include mailorder catalogs or other catalogs, advertising fliers, travel brochures,house organs, theater programs, telephone directories, restaurantguides, shopping center advertising sheets, and similar publications.
(c) Transactions involving manufacturing machinery, tools andequipment, and other tangible personal property are exempt from thestate gross retail tax if the person acquiring that property acquires itfor his direct use, or for his direct consumption as a material to beconsumed, in the direct production or publication of a freedistribution newspaper, or for incorporation as a material part of afree distribution newspaper published by that person.
(d) Transactions involving a sale of a free distribution newspaper,or of printing services performed in publishing a free distributionnewspaper, are exempt from the state gross retail tax if the purchaseris the publisher of the free distribution newspaper.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.80, SEC.2.
IC 6-2.5-5-32
Reserved
IC 6-2.5-5-33
Tangible personal property purchased with food stamps
Sec. 33. Sales of tangible personal property purchased with foodstamps are exempt from the state gross retail tax.
As added by P.L.69-1986, SEC.1.
IC 6-2.5-5-34
Sale of lottery tickets; gross retail tax
Sec. 34. Sales of lottery tickets authorized by IC 4-30 are exemptfrom the state gross retail tax.As added by P.L.341-1989(ss), SEC.8.
IC 6-2.5-5-35
Tangible personal property transactions
Sec. 35. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), transactionsinvolving tangible personal property are exempt from the state grossretail tax if:
(1) the:
(A) person acquires the property to facilitate the service orconsumption of food and food ingredients that is notexempted from the state gross retail tax under section 20 ofthis chapter; and
(B) property is:
(i) used, consumed, or removed in the service orconsumption of the food and food ingredients; and
(ii) made unusable for further service or consumption offood and food ingredients after the property's first use forservice or consumption of food and food ingredients; or
(2) the:
(A) person acquiring the property is engaged in the businessof renting or furnishing rooms, lodgings, or accommodationsin a commercial hotel, motel, inn, tourist camp, or touristcabin; and
(B) property acquired is:
(i) used up, removed, or otherwise consumed during theoccupation of the rooms, lodgings, or accommodations bya guest; or
(ii) rendered nonreusable by the property's first use by aguest during the occupation of the rooms, lodgings, oraccommod