49-17.2 Regional Railroad Authorities

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CHAPTER 49-17.2REGIONAL RAILROAD AUTHORITIES49-17.2-01. Definitions. As used in this chapter, unless the context plainly otherwiserequires:1."Bonds" means any bonds, notes, interim certificates, debentures, or similar<br>obligations issued by an authority pursuant to this chapter.2."Governing body" means the official or officials authorized by law to exercise<br>ordinance making or other lawmaking powers of a political subdivision.3."Political subdivision" or "subdivision" means any county, municipality, or other body<br>politic of this state.4."Project" means any railroad or related facilities operated or owned by an authority,<br>including all real and personal property, structures, machinery, equipment, and<br>appurtenances or facilities which are part of the railroad and useful in connection<br>therewith, including facilities for the convenience of handling passengers and freight<br>or as part of railroad operations.5."Railroad authority" or "authority" means an authority created pursuant to this<br>chapter.6."Real property" means lands, structures, and interests in land, including lands under<br>water and riparian rights, and including any and all lesser interests, legal or<br>equitable, pertaining to real property.49-17.2-02.Creation of authority by agreement of subdivisions.Two or morepolitical subdivisions may form a regional railroad authority by execution of an agreement<br>authorized by resolution of the governing body of each subdivision and approved by a sixty<br>percent majority of the electors of the subdivisions voting on the question of adoption of the<br>resolution.49-17.2-03. Contents of agreement creating authority. The agreement authorized insection 49-17.2-02 shall state all of the following:1.That the railroad authority is created and incorporated under the provisions of this<br>chapter as a political subdivision of this state.2.The name of the authority which shall include the words "regional railroad authority".3.The names of the subdivisions which have approved the agreement and are the<br>initial members of the regional railroad authority.4.The names and addresses of the persons initially appointed by the resolutions<br>approving the agreement to act as the representatives or alternate representatives<br>of the subdivisions.5.The address of the registered office of the authority and the name of its registered<br>agent at such office.6.That the subdivisions which are members of the regional railroad authority and its<br>commissioners, officers, and agents are not liable for its obligations.7.Any other provision for regulating the business of the regional railroad authority<br>which may be agreed upon by the subdivisions.Page No. 149-17.2-04.Filing of agreement and resolutions - Certificate of incorporation -Beginning of corporate existence. The agreement and a certified copy of the resolution of<br>each subdivision shall be filed with the secretary of state. If the agreement conforms to the<br>requirements of this chapter, the secretary of state shall file it and issue a certificate of<br>incorporation, which shall state the name of the authority and the date of incorporation. The<br>existence of the authority as a political subdivision of this state shall begin upon the issuance of<br>the certificate of incorporation. The certificate of incorporation shall be conclusive evidence of<br>the existence of the authority.49-17.2-05.Hearing before adoption of resolution - Publication of notice.Noresolution authorized by section 49-17.2-02 or 49-17.2-11 shall be adopted without a public<br>hearing in each subdivision involved. Notice of such hearing shall be given at least ten days prior<br>thereto in the official newspaper of the subdivision, or if the subdivision has no official newspaper,<br>then in a newspaper having general circulation in the subdivision.49-17.2-06.Appointment of commissioners of authority - Terms of office -Vacancies. The governing bodies of the subdivisions participating in a regional railroad authority<br>shall appoint not less than five persons as commissioners of the regional railroad authority. The<br>number to be appointed and their representation shall be provided for in the agreement. All<br>commissioners of a regional railroad authority shall be appointed for a term of one year.<br>Vacancies shall be filled for the unexpired term in the same manner as the original appointments.<br>Each commissioner shall hold office until a successor has been appointed and qualified.49-17.2-07. Power vested in commissioners - Rules for operation. The power ofeach regional authority is vested in the commissioners. Each authority may adopt and amend<br>rules for its own operations subject to the agreement of the subdivisions establishing the<br>authority and subject to the provisions of this chapter.49-17.2-08. Chairman and secretary-treasurer of authority. Each regional authorityshall elect a chairman and a secretary-treasurer from among the commissioners.49-17.2-09. Executive director and other agents - Delegation of powers and duties.A regional authority may appoint or elect an executive director, and such other officers, agents,<br>and employees as it may determine. An authority may delegate its powers and duties to one or<br>more of its officers, agents, or employees.49-17.2-10.Reimbursement of commissioners' expenses.A commissioner shallreceive no compensation for services but shall be reimbursed for the necessary expenses<br>incurred in the discharge of the commissioner's duties at the rates provided in sections 44-08-04<br>and 54-06-09.49-17.2-11.Addition of subdivisions to authority.A regional authority may beincreased to serve one or more additional subdivisions upon the approval by resolution of each<br>such additional subdivision and of each of the subdivisions then parties to the agreement, and<br>upon approval of a sixty percent majority of the electors, of each of the subdivisions to be added,<br>voting on the question of the adoption of the resolution.49-17.2-12. Withdrawal of subdivision from authority - Disposition of assets andliabilities. A member subdivision may withdraw from the authority if the commissioners of the<br>authority consent to the withdrawal.In such event, the commissioners shall provide for theretention or disposition of its assets and liabilities.However, if the authority has any bondsoutstanding no withdrawal shall be effected unless one hundred percent of the holders of the<br>bonds consent in writing to the withdrawal.49-17.2-13.Filing of resolution increasing or decreasing authority - Amendedcertificate of incorporation. If the number of subdivisions participating in a regional authority is<br>increased or decreased pursuant to section 49-17.2-11 or 49-17.2-12, it shall forward to the<br>secretary of state a certified copy of each resolution adopted pursuant thereto. Upon receipt ofPage No. 2the resolution or resolutions, the secretary of state shall issue an amended certificate of<br>incorporation.49-17.2-14.Powers of political subdivisions in aid of regional authority.Anysubdivision participating in an authority may:1.Lend or donate money to the authority.2.Provide that all or a portion of the taxes or funds available to the subdivision for<br>railroad purposes be transferred or paid directly to the authority.3.Cause water, sewer, or drainage facilities, or any other facilities which it is<br>authorized to provide, to be furnished adjacent to or in connection with railroads or<br>facilities.4.Dedicate, sell, convey, or lease any of its interest in any property, or grant<br>easements, licenses, or any other rights or privileges therein to the authority.5.Furnish, dedicate, close, pave, install, grade, regrade, plan, or replan, to the extent<br>allowed by title 24, streets, roads, roadways, and walks from established streets or<br>roads to such railroad facilities.6.Aid and cooperate with the authority in the planning, undertaking, construction, or<br>operation of railroad facilities.7.Enter into agreements with the authority regarding action to be taken by the<br>subdivision pursuant to the provisions of this section.49-17.2-15. Corporate powers of authority. A regional authority may:1.Sue and be sued, have a seal, and have perpetual succession.2.Execute such contracts, other instruments, and take such action as may be<br>necessary to carry out the purposes of this chapter.Every authority may exercise such powers as are necessary or incidental to carry out the<br>purposes of this chapter.49-17.2-16.Planning, acquisition, and operation of railroads and facilities -Acquisition of property. A regional authority may plan, establish, acquire, develop, construct,<br>purchase, enlarge, improve, maintain, equip, operate, regulate, and protect its railroads, and<br>railroad facilities used or useful in the operation of a railroad. For these purposes an authority<br>may acquire by purchase, gift, devise, lease, or condemnation any real or personal property or<br>any interest therein.49-17.2-17. Use of public waters by authority - Buildings, roadways, and bridges.A regional authority may establish or acquire and maintain railroads over any public waters of this<br>state and any submerged lands under such public waters.It may construct and maintainterminal buildings, causeways, roadways, and bridges for approaches to or connecting with any<br>such railroads.49-17.2-18. Power of eminent domain - Restrictions on acquisition of public orrailroad property.An authority may acquire all real or personal property that it deemsnecessary for carrying out the purposes of this chapter, whether in fee simple absolute or lesser<br>interest, by condemnation and the exercise of the power of eminent domain subject to chapter<br>32-15 and in accordance with chapter 49-09.An authority shall have no power of eminentdomain with respect to property owned by another authority or subdivision or public agency of<br>this or any other state without the consent of such authority, subdivision, or public agency. The<br>authority may not condemn property owned or used by a railroad corporation unless thePage No. 3interstate commerce commission, or other authority with power to make the finding, has found<br>that the public convenience and necessity permit discontinuance of the rail service on the<br>property.49-17.2-19.Public purpose and necessity for acquisitions.All land and otherproperty and privileges acquired and used by or on behalf of any authority are hereby declared to<br>be acquired and used for public and governmental purposes and as a matter of public necessity.49-17.2-20.Exemption from taxation of property and income of authority.Anyproperty acquired by an authority and any income derived by the authority shall be exempt from<br>taxation.49-17.2-21. Annual certification of tax levy for authority - Levy of tax - Collection.An authority may certify annually to the governing bodies the amount of tax to be levied by said<br>governing bodies for railroad purposes.Each subdivision shall levy the amount certified,pursuant to provisions of law authorizing political subdivisions of this state to levy property taxes.<br>The levy may not exceed the maximum levy permitted by section 57-15-28.1. Each subdivision<br>shall collect the taxes certified by a railroad authority in the same manner as other taxes are<br>levied and collected and shall pay the revenues to the railroad authority.49-17.2-22. Zones of benefit - Tax levy applied. The authority may, in connection withthe certification of an annual tax levy pursuant to section 49-17.2-21, designate various zones of<br>benefit or geographical portions of the member subdivisions which, in the judgment of the<br>authority, will be or have been benefited by projects. The authority may then certify that such<br>annual levy be applied only to such benefited area.49-17.2-23.Maximum tax levy - County levy not applied in subdivision makinglevy. In subdivisions which are parties to an agreement creating a regional railroad authority, a<br>levy, not exceeding the limitation in section 57-15-28.1 may be made for such purposes. A<br>county levy pursuant to section 49-17.2-21 shall not apply to any other subdivision within that<br>county making a levy under section 49-17.2-21.49-17.2-24. Deposit of tax proceeds - Expenditure. The proceeds of taxes for supportof a railroad authority shall be deposited in such account or accounts in which other revenues of<br>the authority are deposited and may be expended by the authority as provided in this chapter.49-17.2-25. Covenant to levy taxes until bonds paid. Prior to the issuance of bonds,the authority may by resolution covenant and agree that the total amount of such taxes<br>authorized or any portion thereof will be certified, levied, and deposited annually as herein<br>provided, until the bonds and interest thereon are fully paid.49-17.2-26. Acceptance and expenditure of federal and other grants and loans. Anauthority may accept, receive, receipt for, disburse, and expend federal and state moneys and<br>other moneys, public or private, made available by grant or loan or both, to accomplish, in whole<br>or in part, any of the purposes of this chapter.49-17.2-27.Designation of director of department of transportation as agent ofauthority - Funds held in separate account. An authority may designate the director of the<br>department of transportation as its agent to accept, receive, receipt for, and disburse federal and<br>state moneys, and other moneys, public or private, made available by grant or loan or both, to<br>accomplish in whole or in part, any of the purposes of this chapter. It may designate the director<br>of the department of transportation as its agent to contract for and supervise the planning,<br>acquisition, development, construction, improvement, maintenance, equipping, or operation of<br>any railroad or railroad facility.All funds received by the director of the department of transportation pursuant to thissection shall be deposited in the state treasury. Unless otherwise prescribed by the agency from<br>which such funds were received, the funds shall be kept in separate accounts according to the<br>purposes for which the funds were made available. Such funds shall be held by the state in trustPage No. 4for such purposes and paid out only when approved by the director of the department of<br>transportation.49-17.2-28. Issuance of bonds and notes - Purposes for which proceeds used. Anauthority may from time to time issue its bonds or notes in such principal amounts as the<br>authority shall deem necessary to carry out any of its corporate purposes and powers, including,<br>but not limited to the funding or refunding of the principal of or interest or redemption premiums<br>on, any bonds or notes issued by it whether or not the bonds or notes or interest to be funded or<br>refunded have or have not become due, the establishment or increase of reserves to secure or to<br>pay the bonds or notes or interest thereon, and the payment of or establishment of reserves for<br>all other costs or expenses of the authority incident to and necessary to carry out its corporate<br>purposes and powers.49-17.2-29.Revenues and funds pledged to payment of bonds and notes -Negotiability. Every issue of bonds or notes of the authority shall be payable out of revenues or<br>funds of the authority, subject only to agreements with the holders of particular bonds or notes<br>pledging any particular revenues or funds. An authority may issue types of bonds or notes as it<br>may determine, including those payable as to principal and interest solely from one or more<br>revenue-producing contracts made by the authority or from its revenues generally. Any bonds or<br>notes may additionally be secured by a pledge of any grant, subsidy, or contribution from any<br>public agency, or other person, or a pledge of revenue, income, or funds from any source<br>whatsoever. All such bonds and notes shall be negotiable within the meaning of the Uniform<br>Commercial Code, subject only to any registration requirement.49-17.2-30.Resolutions for bonds or notes - Security agreement - Terms andconditions.Bonds or notes of the authority shall be authorized by resolution of thecommissioners and may be issued under the resolution or under a trust indenture or other<br>security agreement, in one or more series, and shall bear such date or dates, mature at such<br>time or times, bear interest at such rate or rates, be in such denominations, be in such form,<br>either coupon or registered, carry such conversion, exchange, and registration privileges, have<br>such rank or priority, be executed in such manner, be payable in such medium of payment at<br>such place or places within or outside the state, be subject to such terms of redemption with or<br>without premium, and contain or be subject to such other terms as the resolution, trust indenture,<br>or security agreement may provide, and shall not be restricted by any other law limiting amounts,<br>maturities, interest rates, or other terms or obligations of public agencies or private persons.49-17.2-31. Mortgages and deeds of trust to secure obligations - Filing. 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height:815px; text-align:center;\"\u003eLoading PDF...\u003c/div\u003e\u003cscript type=\"text/javascript\"\u003e var pdf_url = 'https://law.justia.com/codes/north-dakota/2009/t49/pdf/t49c172.pdf'; $(document).ready(function() { var embedwindow = $(\"#embed_document\"); if ($.browser.msie){ embedwindow.html('\u003cembed src=\"'+pdf_url+'\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\"\u003e\u003c/embed\u003e'); } else { embedwindow.html('\u003ciframe style=\"width:100%; height:100%;\" src=\"https://docs.google.com/gview?url='+window.escape(pdf_url)+'\u0026embedded=true\" frameborder=\"0\"\u003e\u003c/iframe\u003e'); } });\u003c/script\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cnoframes\u003eCHAPTER 49-17.2REGIONAL RAILROAD AUTHORITIES49-17.2-01. Definitions. As used in this chapter, unless the context plainly otherwiserequires:1.\u0026quot;Bonds\u0026quot; means any bonds, notes, interim certificates, debentures, or similar\u003cbr\u003eobligations issued by an authority pursuant to this chapter.2.\u0026quot;Governing body\u0026quot; means the official or officials authorized by law to exercise\u003cbr\u003eordinance making or other lawmaking powers of a political subdivision.3.\u0026quot;Political subdivision\u0026quot; or \u0026quot;subdivision\u0026quot; means any county, municipality, or other body\u003cbr\u003epolitic of this state.4.\u0026quot;Project\u0026quot; means any railroad or related facilities operated or owned by an authority,\u003cbr\u003eincluding all real and personal property, structures, machinery, equipment, and\u003cbr\u003eappurtenances or facilities which are part of the railroad and useful in connection\u003cbr\u003etherewith, including facilities for the convenience of handling passengers and freight\u003cbr\u003eor as part of railroad operations.5.\u0026quot;Railroad authority\u0026quot; or \u0026quot;authority\u0026quot; means an authority created pursuant to this\u003cbr\u003echapter.6.\u0026quot;Real property\u0026quot; means lands, structures, and interests in land, including lands under\u003cbr\u003ewater and riparian rights, and including any and all lesser interests, legal or\u003cbr\u003eequitable, pertaining to real property.49-17.2-02.Creation of authority by agreement of subdivisions.Two or morepolitical subdivisions may form a regional railroad authority by execution of an agreement\u003cbr\u003eauthorized by resolution of the governing body of each subdivision and approved by a sixty\u003cbr\u003epercent majority of the electors of the subdivisions voting on the question of adoption of the\u003cbr\u003eresolution.49-17.2-03. Contents of agreement creating authority. The agreement authorized insection 49-17.2-02 shall state all of the following:1.That the railroad authority is created and incorporated under the provisions of this\u003cbr\u003echapter as a political subdivision of this state.2.The name of the authority which shall include the words \u0026quot;regional railroad authority\u0026quot;.3.The names of the subdivisions which have approved the agreement and are the\u003cbr\u003einitial members of the regional railroad authority.4.The names and addresses of the persons initially appointed by the resolutions\u003cbr\u003eapproving the agreement to act as the representatives or alternate representatives\u003cbr\u003eof the subdivisions.5.The address of the registered office of the authority and the name of its registered\u003cbr\u003eagent at such office.6.That the subdivisions which are members of the regional railroad authority and its\u003cbr\u003ecommissioners, officers, and agents are not liable for its obligations.7.Any other provision for regulating the business of the regional railroad authority\u003cbr\u003ewhich may be agreed upon by the subdivisions.Page No. 149-17.2-04.Filing of agreement and resolutions - Certificate of incorporation -Beginning of corporate existence. The agreement and a certified copy of the resolution of\u003cbr\u003eeach subdivision shall be filed with the secretary of state. If the agreement conforms to the\u003cbr\u003erequirements of this chapter, the secretary of state shall file it and issue a certificate of\u003cbr\u003eincorporation, which shall state the name of the authority and the date of incorporation. The\u003cbr\u003eexistence of the authority as a political subdivision of this state shall begin upon the issuance of\u003cbr\u003ethe certificate of incorporation. The certificate of incorporation shall be conclusive evidence of\u003cbr\u003ethe existence of the authority.49-17.2-05.Hearing before adoption of resolution - Publication of notice.Noresolution authorized by section 49-17.2-02 or 49-17.2-11 shall be adopted without a public\u003cbr\u003ehearing in each subdivision involved. Notice of such hearing shall be given at least ten days prior\u003cbr\u003ethereto in the official newspaper of the subdivision, or if the subdivision has no official newspaper,\u003cbr\u003ethen in a newspaper having general circulation in the subdivision.49-17.2-06.Appointment of commissioners of authority - Terms of office -Vacancies. The governing bodies of the subdivisions participating in a regional railroad authority\u003cbr\u003eshall appoint not less than five persons as commissioners of the regional railroad authority. The\u003cbr\u003enumber to be appointed and their representation shall be provided for in the agreement. All\u003cbr\u003ecommissioners of a regional railroad authority shall be appointed for a term of one year.\u003cbr\u003eVacancies shall be filled for the unexpired term in the same manner as the original appointments.\u003cbr\u003eEach commissioner shall hold office until a successor has been appointed and qualified.49-17.2-07. Power vested in commissioners - Rules for operation. The power ofeach regional authority is vested in the commissioners. Each authority may adopt and amend\u003cbr\u003erules for its own operations subject to the agreement of the subdivisions establishing the\u003cbr\u003eauthority and subject to the provisions of this chapter.49-17.2-08. Chairman and secretary-treasurer of authority. Each regional authorityshall elect a chairman and a secretary-treasurer from among the commissioners.49-17.2-09. Executive director and other agents - Delegation of powers and duties.A regional authority may appoint or elect an executive director, and such other officers, agents,\u003cbr\u003eand employees as it may determine. An authority may delegate its powers and duties to one or\u003cbr\u003emore of its officers, agents, or employees.49-17.2-10.Reimbursement of commissioners' expenses.A commissioner shallreceive no compensation for services but shall be reimbursed for the necessary expenses\u003cbr\u003eincurred in the discharge of the commissioner's duties at the rates provided in sections 44-08-04\u003cbr\u003eand 54-06-09.49-17.2-11.Addition of subdivisions to authority.A regional authority may beincreased to serve one or more additional subdivisions upon the approval by resolution of each\u003cbr\u003esuch additional subdivision and of each of the subdivisions then parties to the agreement, and\u003cbr\u003eupon approval of a sixty percent majority of the electors, of each of the subdivisions to be added,\u003cbr\u003evoting on the question of the adoption of the resolution.49-17.2-12. Withdrawal of subdivision from authority - Disposition of assets andliabilities. A member subdivision may withdraw from the authority if the commissioners of the\u003cbr\u003eauthority consent to the withdrawal.In such event, the commissioners shall provide for theretention or disposition of its assets and liabilities.However, if the authority has any bondsoutstanding no withdrawal shall be effected unless one hundred percent of the holders of the\u003cbr\u003ebonds consent in writing to the withdrawal.49-17.2-13.Filing of resolution increasing or decreasing authority - Amendedcertificate of incorporation. If the number of subdivisions participating in a regional authority is\u003cbr\u003eincreased or decreased pursuant to section 49-17.2-11 or 49-17.2-12, it shall forward to the\u003cbr\u003esecretary of state a certified copy of each resolution adopted pursuant thereto. Upon receipt ofPage No. 2the resolution or resolutions, the secretary of state shall issue an amended certificate of\u003cbr\u003eincorporation.49-17.2-14.Powers of political subdivisions in aid of regional authority.Anysubdivision participating in an authority may:1.Lend or donate money to the authority.2.Provide that all or a portion of the taxes or funds available to the subdivision for\u003cbr\u003erailroad purposes be transferred or paid directly to the authority.3.Cause water, sewer, or drainage facilities, or any other facilities which it is\u003cbr\u003eauthorized to provide, to be furnished adjacent to or in connection with railroads or\u003cbr\u003efacilities.4.Dedicate, sell, convey, or lease any of its interest in any property, or grant\u003cbr\u003eeasements, licenses, or any other rights or privileges therein to the authority.5.Furnish, dedicate, close, pave, install, grade, regrade, plan, or replan, to the extent\u003cbr\u003eallowed by title 24, streets, roads, roadways, and walks from established streets or\u003cbr\u003eroads to such railroad facilities.6.Aid and cooperate with the authority in the planning, undertaking, construction, or\u003cbr\u003eoperation of railroad facilities.7.Enter into agreements with the authority regarding action to be taken by the\u003cbr\u003esubdivision pursuant to the provisions of this section.49-17.2-15. Corporate powers of authority. A regional authority may:1.Sue and be sued, have a seal, and have perpetual succession.2.Execute such contracts, other instruments, and take such action as may be\u003cbr\u003enecessary to carry out the purposes of this chapter.Every authority may exercise such powers as are necessary or incidental to carry out the\u003cbr\u003epurposes of this chapter.49-17.2-16.Planning, acquisition, and operation of railroads and facilities -Acquisition of property. A regional authority may plan, establish, acquire, develop, construct,\u003cbr\u003epurchase, enlarge, improve, maintain, equip, operate, regulate, and protect its railroads, and\u003cbr\u003erailroad facilities used or useful in the operation of a railroad. For these purposes an authority\u003cbr\u003emay acquire by purchase, gift, devise, lease, or condemnation any real or personal property or\u003cbr\u003eany interest therein.49-17.2-17. Use of public waters by authority - Buildings, roadways, and bridges.A regional authority may establish or acquire and maintain railroads over any public waters of this\u003cbr\u003estate and any submerged lands under such public waters.It may construct and maintainterminal buildings, causeways, roadways, and bridges for approaches to or connecting with any\u003cbr\u003esuch railroads.49-17.2-18. Power of eminent domain - Restrictions on acquisition of public orrailroad property.An authority may acquire all real or personal property that it deemsnecessary for carrying out the purposes of this chapter, whether in fee simple absolute or lesser\u003cbr\u003einterest, by condemnation and the exercise of the power of eminent domain subject to chapter\u003cbr\u003e32-15 and in accordance with chapter 49-09.An authority shall have no power of eminentdomain with respect to property owned by another authority or subdivision or public agency of\u003cbr\u003ethis or any other state without the consent of such authority, subdivision, or public agency. The\u003cbr\u003eauthority may not condemn property owned or used by a railroad corporation unless thePage No. 3interstate commerce commission, or other authority with power to make the finding, has found\u003cbr\u003ethat the public convenience and necessity permit discontinuance of the rail service on the\u003cbr\u003eproperty.49-17.2-19.Public purpose and necessity for acquisitions.All land and otherproperty and privileges acquired and used by or on behalf of any authority are hereby declared to\u003cbr\u003ebe acquired and used for public and governmental purposes and as a matter of public necessity.49-17.2-20.Exemption from taxation of property and income of authority.Anyproperty acquired by an authority and any income derived by the authority shall be exempt from\u003cbr\u003etaxation.49-17.2-21. Annual certification of tax levy for authority - Levy of tax - Collection.An authority may certify annually to the governing bodies the amount of tax to be levied by said\u003cbr\u003egoverning bodies for railroad purposes.Each subdivision shall levy the amount certified,pursuant to provisions of law authorizing political subdivisions of this state to levy property taxes.\u003cbr\u003eThe levy may not exceed the maximum levy permitted by section 57-15-28.1. Each subdivision\u003cbr\u003eshall collect the taxes certified by a railroad authority in the same manner as other taxes are\u003cbr\u003elevied and collected and shall pay the revenues to the railroad authority.49-17.2-22. Zones of benefit - Tax levy applied. The authority may, in connection withthe certification of an annual tax levy pursuant to section 49-17.2-21, designate various zones of\u003cbr\u003ebenefit or geographical portions of the member subdivisions which, in the judgment of the\u003cbr\u003eauthority, will be or have been benefited by projects. The authority may then certify that such\u003cbr\u003eannual levy be applied only to such benefited area.49-17.2-23.Maximum tax levy - County levy not applied in subdivision makinglevy. In subdivisions which are parties to an agreement creating a regional railroad authority, a\u003cbr\u003elevy, not exceeding the limitation in section 57-15-28.1 may be made for such purposes. A\u003cbr\u003ecounty levy pursuant to section 49-17.2-21 shall not apply to any other subdivision within that\u003cbr\u003ecounty making a levy under section 49-17.2-21.49-17.2-24. Deposit of tax proceeds - Expenditure. The proceeds of taxes for supportof a railroad authority shall be deposited in such account or accounts in which other revenues of\u003cbr\u003ethe authority are deposited and may be expended by the authority as provided in this chapter.49-17.2-25. Covenant to levy taxes until bonds paid. Prior to the issuance of bonds,the authority may by resolution covenant and agree that the total amount of such taxes\u003cbr\u003eauthorized or any portion thereof will be certified, levied, and deposited annually as herein\u003cbr\u003eprovided, until the bonds and interest thereon are fully paid.49-17.2-26. Acceptance and expenditure of federal and other grants and loans. Anauthority may accept, receive, receipt for, disburse, and expend federal and state moneys and\u003cbr\u003eother moneys, public or private, made available by grant or loan or both, to accomplish, in whole\u003cbr\u003eor in part, any of the purposes of this chapter.49-17.2-27.Designation of director of department of transportation as agent ofauthority - Funds held in separate account. An authority may designate the director of the\u003cbr\u003edepartment of transportation as its agent to accept, receive, receipt for, and disburse federal and\u003cbr\u003estate moneys, and other moneys, public or private, made available by grant or loan or both, to\u003cbr\u003eaccomplish in whole or in part, any of the purposes of this chapter. It may designate the director\u003cbr\u003eof the department of transportation as its agent to contract for and supervise the planning,\u003cbr\u003eacquisition, development, construction, improvement, maintenance, equipping, or operation of\u003cbr\u003eany railroad or railroad facility.All funds received by the director of the department of transportation pursuant to thissection shall be deposited in the state treasury. Unless otherwise prescribed by the agency from\u003cbr\u003ewhich such funds were received, the funds shall be kept in separate accounts according to the\u003cbr\u003epurposes for which the funds were made available. Such funds shall be held by the state in trustPage No. 4for such purposes and paid out only when approved by the director of the department of\u003cbr\u003etransportation.49-17.2-28. Issuance of bonds and notes - Purposes for which proceeds used. Anauthority may from time to time issue its bonds or notes in such principal amounts as the\u003cbr\u003eauthority shall deem necessary to carry out any of its corporate purposes and powers, including,\u003cbr\u003ebut not limited to the funding or refunding of the principal of or interest or redemption premiums\u003cbr\u003eon, any bonds or notes issued by it whether or not the bonds or notes or interest to be funded or\u003cbr\u003erefunded have or have not become due, the establishment or increase of reserves to secure or to\u003cbr\u003epay the bonds or notes or interest thereon, and the payment of or establishment of reserves for\u003cbr\u003eall other costs or expenses of the authority incident to and necessary to carry out its corporate\u003cbr\u003epurposes and powers.49-17.2-29.Revenues and funds pledged to payment of bonds and notes -Negotiability. Every issue of bonds or notes of the authority shall be payable out of revenues or\u003cbr\u003efunds of the authority, subject only to agreements with the holders of particular bonds or notes\u003cbr\u003epledging any particular revenues or funds. An authority may issue types of bonds or notes as it\u003cbr\u003emay determine, including those payable as to principal and interest solely from one or more\u003cbr\u003erevenue-producing contracts made by the authority or from its revenues generally. Any bonds or\u003cbr\u003enotes may additionally be secured by a pledge of any grant, subsidy, or contribution from any\u003cbr\u003epublic agency, or other person, or a pledge of revenue, income, or funds from any source\u003cbr\u003ewhatsoever. All such bonds and notes shall be negotiable within the meaning of the Uniform\u003cbr\u003eCommercial Code, subject only to any registration requirement.49-17.2-30.Resolutions for bonds or notes - Security agreement - Terms andconditions.Bonds or notes of the authority shall be authorized by resolution of thecommissioners and may be issued under the resolution or under a trust indenture or other\u003cbr\u003esecurity agreement, in one or more series, and shall bear such date or dates, mature at such\u003cbr\u003etime or times, bear interest at such rate or rates, be in such denominations, be in such form,\u003cbr\u003eeither coupon or registered, carry such conversion, exchange, and registration privileges, have\u003cbr\u003esuch rank or priority, be executed in such manner, be payable in such medium of payment at\u003cbr\u003esuch place or places within or outside the state, be subject to such terms of redemption with or\u003cbr\u003ewithout premium, and contain or be subject to such other terms as the resolution, trust indenture,\u003cbr\u003eor security agreement may provide, and shall not be restricted by any other law limiting amounts,\u003cbr\u003ematurities, interest rates, or other terms or obligations of public agencies or private persons.49-17.2-31. 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