State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > New-york > Bnk > Article-13 > 609

§ 609.  Resumption  of  business  by bank, trust company or industrial  bank; retirement of certificates; applicability  to  stock-form  savings  banks  and  stock-form savings and loan associations. 1. Any bank, trust  company,  stock-form  savings  bank  or  stock-form  savings  and   loan  association of which the superintendent has taken possession or which is  operating  under  restrictions imposed by duly constituted authority may  be permitted by the superintendent, in his  discretion  and  subject  to  such  conditions  as  may  be  approved  by  him,  to resume business in  accordance with the provisions of this section.    2. No  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial  bank  permitted  by  the  superintendent  to  resume business in accordance with the provisions of  this section shall, without previously obtaining the written  permission  of  the  superintendent,  pay,  on  account  of any deposit made or debt  incurred  before  such  restrictions  were   imposed   or   before   the  superintendent took possession of such bank, trust company or industrial  bank,  more than that proportion of eighty per centum of the total value  of its sound assets, as determined by  the  superintendent,  which  such  deposit  or  debt  bears  to the total of the deposits and debts of such  bank, trust company or industrial bank at the time of resuming business:  provided that  nothing  contained  in  this  section  shall  affect  any  preference  created  by  any  law  of  this state for the benefit of any  depositor or creditor or impair the rights of any secured  depositor  or  creditor  in  any  assets lawfully pledged or assigned as such security.  For the purposes of this section, the holder of a judgment  against  any  such  bank,  trust  company  or industrial bank for the payment of money  arising out of a cause of action arising prior  to  such  resumption  of  business,  whether  such  judgment  was recovered prior or subsequent to  such resumption of business, shall have the same rights as if he were  a  depositor  having  a balance equal to the amount of such judgment at the  time such restrictions were imposed or at the  time  the  superintendent  took  possession  of  such  bank,  trust company or industrial bank. The  superintendent shall prepare  for  each  such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial  bank  a list of the assets which, in his judgment, are sound  and the value thereof as determined by him.    3. Such bank, trust company or industrial bank shall, immediately upon  resuming business, issue to its depositors and creditors  non-negotiable  transferable  certificates,  in  a  form approved by the superintendent,  representing the part  of  its  deposits  and  debts  which  it  is  not  authorized  to  pay at that time under the provisions of subdivision two  of this section. Such certificates shall bear interest,  if  any,  at  a  rate not in excess of three per centum per annum.    4.  The superintendent shall from time to time determine the excess of  the value of the sound assets of such bank, trust company or  industrial  bank  over  the  total  of  the  principal  amount  of such certificates  outstanding and of the deposits and debts of such bank, trust company or  industrial bank not represented by such certificates, including deposits  made and debts incurred after resuming business.  The  amount  by  which  such  excess is greater than the excess of the value of the sound assets  of such bank, trust company or industrial bank, determined  as  provided  in subdivision two of this section, over its total deposits and debts at  the   time   of   resuming   business  may,  unless  the  superintendent  disapproves, be paid pro rata on account of the principal  due  on  such  certificates  or,  if the principal has been paid in full, on account of  the interest, if any, due  thereon.  No  such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial   bank   shall,  without  previously  obtaining  the  written  permission of the superintendent, make any other payment on  account  of  the principal or interest of such certificates.5. No dividends shall be paid on the stock of such bank, trust company  or  industrial bank while any such certificates are outstanding, unless,  having previously secured the written permission of  the  superintendent  to  pay  such  certificates,  it  shall  set  aside  and  maintain a sum  sufficient  for the payment of all such outstanding certificates and the  interest, if any, accrued thereon and shall publish once a week for  two  calendar  weeks  in  a  newspaper  published  in the county in which its  principal office is located, notice to the effect that it will  pay  all  such  certificates  and  the  interest, if any, accrued thereon upon due  presentation for payment. If, thereafter, any such certificate  together  with  all  interest,  if any, accrued thereon, shall not be paid when so  presented, the authority of such bank, trust company or industrial  bank  to pay such dividends shall cease.    6.  So  long as any of such certificates are outstanding, every holder  of such a certificate shall have the same right to notice of all regular  or special meetings of the stockholders of such bank, trust  company  or  industrial  bank and to attend and to vote in person or by proxy at such  meetings as would a holder of stock of  the  par  value  of  the  unpaid  principal  amount  of  such  certificate,  except  that  no  holder of a  certificate or certificates shall be entitled to vote upon any change in  respect to shares or capital stock pursuant to title  eight  of  article  fifteen  or  to  receive  notice  of or attend a meeting of stockholders  specially called for that purpose. Within sixty days  after  such  bank,  trust  company  or industrial bank has resumed business a meeting of its  stockholders and holders of  such  certificates  shall  be  called  upon  notice prescribed by the superintendent. At such meeting directors shall  be  elected who shall succeed the former directors, and the directors so  elected shall elect officers who  shall  succeed  the  former  officers.  Directors  in  office at the date of such meeting may be elected at such  meeting to succeed themselves and the directors elected at such  meeting  may elect officers then serving to succeed themselves.    7.  If  the superintendent shall retake possession of the business and  property of such bank, trust company or industrial bank while  any  such  certificates  are  still  outstanding  and  liquidate  its  business  as  elsewhere provided in this chapter, deposits and debts  not  represented  by  such  certificates, including deposits made and debts incurred after  resuming business,  shall  be  entitled  to  payment  of  principal  and  interest  in  priority  to  the payment of the principal and interest of  such certificates.    8. (a) A plan for  the  retirement  of  certificates  issued  or  made  available  by  a  bank, trust company or industrial bank pursuant to the  provisions of this section may be promulgated in  accordance  with  this  subdivision  eight in any case where the value of all the assets of such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial  bank   as   determined   by   the  superintendent  is  less  than  the  aggregate  of  the amounts owing to  depositors and other creditors  plus  the  unpaid  amount  of  all  such  certificates  so issued or made available by such bank, trust company or  industrial bank. Such plan  may  be  promulgated  by  such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial bank or by the holders of ten per centum or more  in  principal  amount  of  all  such  outstanding  certificates  or  the  representative or representatives of such holders.    (b) Such plan may provide for any one or more of the following:    (1)  The  retirement  of  certificates  by  the  issuance  in exchange  therefor of shares of capital stock or debentures or both of such  bank,  trust company or industrial bank;    (2)  The  issuance  of  preferred stock of such bank, trust company or  industrial bank and the sale of such preferred stock  for  cash  or  its  exchange for real or personal property or for outstanding capital notes,debentures   or  other  obligations  of  such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial bank;    (3)  The  issuance of fractional shares of capital stock of such bank,  trust company  or  industrial  bank  in  exchange  for  certificates  or  portions  thereof  in  unpaid amount insufficient to permit the exchange  thereof for a full share of capital stock.  Such  fractional  shares  of  capital stock shall have no voting rights, but, when combined with other  fractional shares in sufficient amount, shall be convertible into a full  share or shares of capital stock;    (4)  The transfer into a separate account upon the books of such bank,  trust company or industrial bank or to a separate  corporation,  of  any  assets  to be liquidated for the pro rata benefit of certificate holders  and the issuance to certificate holders of evidences of participation in  such assets if transferred into a separate account  upon  the  books  of  such  bank, trust company or industrial bank, or of stock or obligations  or both of such separate corporation, if such assets are transferred  to  a separate corporation;    (5)   The  organization  of  a  corporation  to  issue  its  stock  or  obligations or both in exchange for certificates and for the exchange of  certificates so acquired by such corporation for shares of  the  capital  stock  or  debentures  or both of such bank, trust company or industrial  bank;    (6) The amount of capital stock which  such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial  bank  shall  have  upon  the  plan  becoming  effective, the  classes, if any, into which such capital stock  shall  be  divided,  the  number of shares in each class and the par value of each share.    In  addition  to  provisions  herein  specifically  authorized  to  be  contained in a plan promulgated pursuant to this subdivision, such  plan  may  also contain any other provisions deemed necessary or convenient to  effectuate the general purpose or purposes of the plan.    (c) The person or persons promulgating such plan shall first submit it  to the superintendent for his approval. If the plan is approved  by  the  superintendent,  such  person  shall  within sixty days of such approval  submit it to the supreme court in  and  for  the  county  in  which  the  principal  office  of  such  bank,  trust  company or industrial bank is  located, together with an application for its approval. Such application  shall set forth such facts as may be necessary to enable  the  court  to  determine  the  fairness of such plan and shall be made upon an order to  show cause which shall provide that notice thereof of a kind  which  the  court deems to be adequate shall be given by such bank, trust company or  industrial  bank  to  all  holders  of  such  certificates and all other  persons whose interests, in the opinion of the court, may be affected by  such plan. If the issue is raised in any  proceeding  involving  a  plan  promulgated  pursuant to this subdivision, a certificate executed by the  superintendent and filed with the court shall be presumptive evidence of  the fact that the value of all of the assets of such bank, trust company  or industrial bank is less than the aggregate of the  amounts  owing  to  depositors  and  other  creditors  plus  the  unpaid  amount of all such  certificates issued or made available by such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial bank.    (d)  The  superintendent or the bank, trust company or industrial bank  or any person or persons authorized to promulgate a plan  hereunder  may  propose and submit to the court an alternative plan or a modification or  modifications  of  any  plan  before the court. The court may modify any  such plan or may propose a new or alternative plan,  provided,  however,  that  a  modification or modifications, whether proposed by the court or  by any other person or persons, may be made only after  a  hearing  upon  notice  to  all  holders  of  certificates  and  all other persons whoseinterests, in the opinion of the court, may  be  affected  thereby,  and  subject  to  the right of any person who shall previously have consented  to such plan to withdraw such consent within a period to  be  prescribed  by  the  court  and  after  such  notice as the court may direct. If any  person having such right of withdrawal shall  not  withdraw  within  the  period so prescribed he shall be deemed to have approved such plan as so  modified.    (e)  After  the  hearing or hearings above provided the court shall by  order approve a plan, with or without modifications, or shall reject all  such plans, provided, however, that  no  order  made  pursuant  to  this  paragraph approving such plan shall be made or entered unless such plan,  in  final  form,  shall  first  have  been  approved  in  writing by the  superintendent and such written approval shall have been  filed  in  the  proceeding.  If at the time of making the order approving such plan, the  court is satisfied that the holders of  two-thirds  in  amount  of  such  certificates  have  approved  such  plan,  the  order of the court shall  recite such fact and shall declare that such  plan  shall  be  effective  upon  the filing by the superintendent in the office of the clerk of the  county in which is located the principal  office  of  such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial  bank  of  the  certificate required to be filed  pursuant to paragraph (k) of this subdivision. If at the time of  making  such  order,  such  plan  shall not have been approved by the holders of  two-thirds in amount of such certificates, such order shall provide that  upon satisfactory proof of the fact that the holders  of  two-thirds  in  amount  of  such  certificates  shall  have approved the same, a further  order may be  entered  ex  parte  declaring  that  such  plan  shall  be  effective  upon  the  filing  by the superintendent in the office of the  clerk of the county in which is located the  principal  office  of  such  bank, trust company or industrial bank of the certificate required to be  filed pursuant to paragraph (k) of this subdivision.    (f)  Upon  the  entering of an order declaring that such plan shall be  effective upon the filing by the superintendent in  the  office  of  the  county  clerk  of  the  certificate  required  to  be  filed pursuant to  paragraph (k) of this subdivision, such plan shall become  binding  upon  the  holders  of  all  certificates  of  such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial bank and all such holders shall  be  conclusively  deemed  to  have  consented  to all the terms and conditions of such plan whether or  not all of such  holders  shall  actually  have  consented  thereto  and  whether  or not all of them shall have received notice thereof or of the  hearing thereon hereinbefore provided.    (g)  Every  executor,  administrator,  trustee,  guardian,  committee,  conservator,  receiver, or other fiduciary, and every public and private  corporation   or   association,   and   every   political   and   public  instrumentality  or body, including, but not by way of limitation of the  generality of the foregoing, boards of education  and  school  districts  and  other  special  districts,  is  hereby  authorized and empowered to  approve and accept a plan promulgated pursuant to this  subdivision  and  to  execute and deliver such papers and documents as may be necessary or  proper to evidence such  approval  and  acceptance,  and  shall  not  be  subject  to any liability whatsoever for any such approval or acceptance  or any exchange of certificates for stock or other  securities  or  both  made pursuant thereto.    (h) A plan promulgated pursuant to this subdivision may be effectuated  even  though  it  has  not  been  expressly  approved  by the holders of  two-thirds in amount of all outstanding certificates,  provided,  as  an  alternative  to  such express approval, the provisions of this paragraph  have  been  complied  with.  After  the  plan   is   approved   by   the  superintendent  as  provided  by  paragraph (c) of this subdivision, theperson or persons promulgating such plan shall file a copy thereof  with  the clerk of the court and shall prepare and mail to each of the holders  of  such  certificates  and to each of the holders of stock of the bank,  trust  company  or industrial bank, addressed by registered mail to him,  postage prepaid, to his last known address as the same  appears  on  the  records of the bank, trust company or industrial bank, a summary of such  plan  together with a notice stating in substance that such plan will be  presented to the supreme court in  and  for  the  county  in  which  the  principal  office  of  the  bank,  trust  company  or industrial bank is  located, and designating a date, which  date  shall  not  be  less  than  thirty  days  after  the  mailing  of  such notice, when such court will  consider such plan and hear any objection thereto on  the  part  of  any  holder of a certificate or of stock. Such notice shall also be published  by  the  person  or persons promulgating such plan once, at least twenty  days before said date, in  a  daily  newspaper  of  general  circulation  published  in  the county where such hearing is to be had and if no such  daily newspaper is published in such county, then such notice  shall  be  published in a newspaper of general circulation in said county. Upon the  return  of such notice or any adjourned date or dates thereof, the court  shall hear the parties  interested  therein  and  may  accept  proof  in  affidavit  form  or otherwise as to any facts and circumstances material  thereto. The court upon proof by affidavit that  the  provisions  hereof  with  respect  to  mailing and publication have been fully complied with  shall thereupon approve, modify or disapprove such plan, but in no event  shall any such plan, with or without modifications, be approved  by  the  court unless the court deems such plan fair and equitable to the holders  of  certificates  and  unless such plan, in final form, shall first have  been approved  in  writing  by  the  superintendent,  and  such  written  approval  shall have been filed in the proceeding; or if written dissent  therefrom, duly executed and acknowledged, shall be filed with the clerk  of the court prior to such return date, or prior to such other  date  as  may  be fixed by the court, by the holders in the aggregate of more than  thirty-three and  one-third  per  centum  of  the  face  amount  of  the  certificates affected by such plan. All holders of certificates who have  not dissented from the plan in the manner provided by this paragraph and  prior to the return date or such other date as may be fixed by the court  shall  be  conclusively deemed to have assented thereto. Such plan shall  contain  a  provision  in  respect  of  certificate  holders  dissenting  thereto, to the effect that adequate protection will be provided for the  realization by them of the value of their certificates by such method as  will  in  the  opinion  of  the  court,  under  and  consistent with the  circumstances of the particular case, be equitable  and  fair  to  them.  When  such plan, with or without modifications, shall be approved by the  court, the  court  shall  make  an  order  reciting  such  approval  and  declaring  that  such  plan  shall  be  effective upon the filing by the  superintendent in the office of the clerk of  the  county  in  which  is  located  the  principal office of such bank, trust company or industrial  bank of the certificate required to be filed pursuant to  paragraph  (k)  of  this subdivision. The appellate court to which an appeal is taken by  any dissenting certificate holder or by any stockholder from any  action  by  the  court  pursuant  to this section shall have the right to impose  upon the appellant as part of the costs of the appeal,  reasonable  fees  of counsel for the respondent, and such appellate court may also, in its  discretion, require bond therefor before entertaining any such appeal.    (i)  Upon  the  entering of an order declaring that such plan shall be  effective upon the filing by the superintendent in  the  office  of  the  county  clerk  of  the  certificate  required  to  be  filed pursuant to  paragraph (k) of this subdivision, such steps  shall  be  taken  by  thesuperintendent  and all other persons, and all acts shall be done as may  be required by such plan and as may be necessary or  desirable  to  make  such  plan  operative. Within ten days after the entering of such order,  the  superintendent shall issue an order pursuant to article two of this  chapter directing that such bank, trust company or industrial bank shall  forthwith make good the impairment of its capital. Upon receipt of  such  order, the directors of the bank, trust company or industrial bank shall  give notice to each stockholder of such requisition and of the amount of  the  assessment  he  must  pay,  which amount shall be the aggregate par  value of his shares. Such notice shall be mailed to each stockholder  at  his  address  appearing  on  the  records  of the bank, trust company or  industrial bank or shall be served personally upon him.  Notwithstanding  any provision of section one hundred fourteen or section  three  hundred  six  of  this  chapter,  all outstanding stock certificates of the bank,  trust company or industrial bank shall be canceled of  record  not  less  than  thirty days after notice of assessment is given to stockholders as  herein provided, and thereupon such stock certificates shall be null and  void for all purposes and the rights of  the  holders  thereunder  shall  cease  and  determine; provided, however, that each stockholder who pays  the full amount of such assessment within thirty days  after  notice  of  assessment  is  given  as  herein provided shall receive, in lieu of the  stock on account of which such assessment was paid,  new  stock  in  the  amount  to  which he would be entitled if he held certificates issued by  such bank, trust company or industrial bank pursuant to  the  provisions  of  this  section  in  an aggregate unpaid principal and interest amount  equal to the assessment so paid.    (j) Not less than thirty nor more than  sixty  days  after  notice  of  assessment is given to stockholders as provided in paragraph (i) of this  subdivision,  the  superintendent  shall, if the plan so provides, cause  any assets of such bank, trust company or industrial bank which  are  to  be liquidated for the pro rata benefit of certificate holders, to be set  aside in a special account upon the books of such bank, trust company or  industrial bank or transferred to a separate corporation.    (k)  Upon  the  completion of the acts required to be done pursuant to  paragraph (i) and paragraph (j) of this subdivision and  not  more  than  sixty  days  after  notice  of  assessment  is  given to stockholders as  provided in paragraph (i) of this subdivision, the superintendent  shall  execute  in triplicate a certificate declaring such plan to be effective  and stating the amount of capital stock which such bank,  trust  company  or  industrial  bank  shall  thereafter  have, the classes, if any, into  which such capital stock shall be divided, the number of shares in  each  class  and the par value of each such share. The amount of capital stock  stated in such certificate shall be not less than the amount of  capital  stock  required  to  be  issued  to certificate holders pursuant to such  plan, plus the amount of capital stock required, pursuant  to  paragraph  (i)  of  this  subdivision,  to be issued to stockholders who shall have  paid the  full  amount  of  the  assessments  levied  pursuant  to  such  paragraph  (i).    The amount of capital stock, the number of shares and  the par value of each such share as stated in such certificate shall  be  the  amount  of  capital  stock,  the number of shares and the par value  thereof  which  such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial  bank  shall  thereafter be authorized to have, provided that nothing herein contained  shall  be  deemed  to limit the power of any such bank, trust company or  industrial bank subsequently to change the amount of its capital  stock,  the  number  of  its  shares  or the par value of its shares pursuant to  subdivision two of section eight thousand one. One  of  such  triplicate  certificates  shall  be  transmitted  forthwith by the superintendent to  such bank, trust company or industrial bank, another shall be  filed  inthe  office  of  the  superintendent and the third shall be filed by the  superintendent in the office of the clerk of  the  county  in  which  is  located  the  principal office of such bank, trust company or industrial  bank. Upon such filing in the office of the county clerk, the plan shall  become  effective  and all certificates theretofore issued by such bank,  trust company or industrial bank pursuant  to  the  provisions  of  this  section shall be null and void and shall not be deemed to be outstanding  for  any  purpose. Thereupon such bank, trust company or industrial bank  shall issue and make available  to  the  holders  of  such  certificates  shares  of  stock  or  debentures or both of such bank, trust company or  industrial bank, and if the plan so provides, evidences of participation  in the assets aside in a special account or stock or other securities or  both of a separate corporation, in the proportions and amounts specified  in such plan.    (l) Within sixty days after a plan pursuant to  this  subdivision  has  become  effective  with respect to any bank, trust company or industrial  bank, there shall be called in accordance with its by-laws a meeting  of  its  stockholders who shall elect directors who shall succeed the former  directors. The directors so  elected  shall  elect  officers  who  shall  succeed  the  former  officers.  Directors in office at the date of such  meeting may be elected at such meeting to  succeed  themselves  and  the  directors  elected  at  such  meeting may elect officers then serving to  succeed themselves. Notwithstanding the requirements as to ownership  of  capital  stock contained in section one hundred sixteen or section three  hundred three of this chapter, the directors of such bank, trust company  or industrial bank holding office at the time  that  such  plan  becomes  effective  may  continue  to  hold  office  as  directors,  until  their  successors are elected and shall have qualified.    (m) The supreme court in and for the county in which  is  located  the  principal  office  of  such  bank,  trust  company or industrial bank is  hereby vested with jurisdiction and authority to determine the  fairness  of,  and  to  approve  or  disapprove,  any  plan,  or  modification  or  modifications  thereof,  which  may  be  promulgated  hereunder  and  to  determine  the  fairness of, and to approve or disapprove, the terms and  conditions of the issuance and exchange of stock or other securities, or  both, of  any  corporation  for  certificates  issued  pursuant  to  the  provisions  of  this  section  and to make such orders and do such other  things as may be required by this subdivision or as may be necessary  or  convenient to carry out the purposes hereof.    9.  If  there  be in article fifteen of this chapter a provision which  conflicts with any provision of  this  section  six  hundred  nine,  the  provision  of  this  section  six  hundred  nine  shall prevail, and the  conflicting provision of article fifteen shall not apply in  such  case.  If there be in article fifteen a provision relating to a matter embraced  in  this  section  six hundred nine, but not in conflict therewith, both  provisions shall apply.

State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > New-york > Bnk > Article-13 > 609

§ 609.  Resumption  of  business  by bank, trust company or industrial  bank; retirement of certificates; applicability  to  stock-form  savings  banks  and  stock-form savings and loan associations. 1. Any bank, trust  company,  stock-form  savings  bank  or  stock-form  savings  and   loan  association of which the superintendent has taken possession or which is  operating  under  restrictions imposed by duly constituted authority may  be permitted by the superintendent, in his  discretion  and  subject  to  such  conditions  as  may  be  approved  by  him,  to resume business in  accordance with the provisions of this section.    2. No  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial  bank  permitted  by  the  superintendent  to  resume business in accordance with the provisions of  this section shall, without previously obtaining the written  permission  of  the  superintendent,  pay,  on  account  of any deposit made or debt  incurred  before  such  restrictions  were   imposed   or   before   the  superintendent took possession of such bank, trust company or industrial  bank,  more than that proportion of eighty per centum of the total value  of its sound assets, as determined by  the  superintendent,  which  such  deposit  or  debt  bears  to the total of the deposits and debts of such  bank, trust company or industrial bank at the time of resuming business:  provided that  nothing  contained  in  this  section  shall  affect  any  preference  created  by  any  law  of  this state for the benefit of any  depositor or creditor or impair the rights of any secured  depositor  or  creditor  in  any  assets lawfully pledged or assigned as such security.  For the purposes of this section, the holder of a judgment  against  any  such  bank,  trust  company  or industrial bank for the payment of money  arising out of a cause of action arising prior  to  such  resumption  of  business,  whether  such  judgment  was recovered prior or subsequent to  such resumption of business, shall have the same rights as if he were  a  depositor  having  a balance equal to the amount of such judgment at the  time such restrictions were imposed or at the  time  the  superintendent  took  possession  of  such  bank,  trust company or industrial bank. The  superintendent shall prepare  for  each  such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial  bank  a list of the assets which, in his judgment, are sound  and the value thereof as determined by him.    3. Such bank, trust company or industrial bank shall, immediately upon  resuming business, issue to its depositors and creditors  non-negotiable  transferable  certificates,  in  a  form approved by the superintendent,  representing the part  of  its  deposits  and  debts  which  it  is  not  authorized  to  pay at that time under the provisions of subdivision two  of this section. Such certificates shall bear interest,  if  any,  at  a  rate not in excess of three per centum per annum.    4.  The superintendent shall from time to time determine the excess of  the value of the sound assets of such bank, trust company or  industrial  bank  over  the  total  of  the  principal  amount  of such certificates  outstanding and of the deposits and debts of such bank, trust company or  industrial bank not represented by such certificates, including deposits  made and debts incurred after resuming business.  The  amount  by  which  such  excess is greater than the excess of the value of the sound assets  of such bank, trust company or industrial bank, determined  as  provided  in subdivision two of this section, over its total deposits and debts at  the   time   of   resuming   business  may,  unless  the  superintendent  disapproves, be paid pro rata on account of the principal  due  on  such  certificates  or,  if the principal has been paid in full, on account of  the interest, if any, due  thereon.  No  such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial   bank   shall,  without  previously  obtaining  the  written  permission of the superintendent, make any other payment on  account  of  the principal or interest of such certificates.5. No dividends shall be paid on the stock of such bank, trust company  or  industrial bank while any such certificates are outstanding, unless,  having previously secured the written permission of  the  superintendent  to  pay  such  certificates,  it  shall  set  aside  and  maintain a sum  sufficient  for the payment of all such outstanding certificates and the  interest, if any, accrued thereon and shall publish once a week for  two  calendar  weeks  in  a  newspaper  published  in the county in which its  principal office is located, notice to the effect that it will  pay  all  such  certificates  and  the  interest, if any, accrued thereon upon due  presentation for payment. If, thereafter, any such certificate  together  with  all  interest,  if any, accrued thereon, shall not be paid when so  presented, the authority of such bank, trust company or industrial  bank  to pay such dividends shall cease.    6.  So  long as any of such certificates are outstanding, every holder  of such a certificate shall have the same right to notice of all regular  or special meetings of the stockholders of such bank, trust  company  or  industrial  bank and to attend and to vote in person or by proxy at such  meetings as would a holder of stock of  the  par  value  of  the  unpaid  principal  amount  of  such  certificate,  except  that  no  holder of a  certificate or certificates shall be entitled to vote upon any change in  respect to shares or capital stock pursuant to title  eight  of  article  fifteen  or  to  receive  notice  of or attend a meeting of stockholders  specially called for that purpose. Within sixty days  after  such  bank,  trust  company  or industrial bank has resumed business a meeting of its  stockholders and holders of  such  certificates  shall  be  called  upon  notice prescribed by the superintendent. At such meeting directors shall  be  elected who shall succeed the former directors, and the directors so  elected shall elect officers who  shall  succeed  the  former  officers.  Directors  in  office at the date of such meeting may be elected at such  meeting to succeed themselves and the directors elected at such  meeting  may elect officers then serving to succeed themselves.    7.  If  the superintendent shall retake possession of the business and  property of such bank, trust company or industrial bank while  any  such  certificates  are  still  outstanding  and  liquidate  its  business  as  elsewhere provided in this chapter, deposits and debts  not  represented  by  such  certificates, including deposits made and debts incurred after  resuming business,  shall  be  entitled  to  payment  of  principal  and  interest  in  priority  to  the payment of the principal and interest of  such certificates.    8. (a) A plan for  the  retirement  of  certificates  issued  or  made  available  by  a  bank, trust company or industrial bank pursuant to the  provisions of this section may be promulgated in  accordance  with  this  subdivision  eight in any case where the value of all the assets of such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial  bank   as   determined   by   the  superintendent  is  less  than  the  aggregate  of  the amounts owing to  depositors and other creditors  plus  the  unpaid  amount  of  all  such  certificates  so issued or made available by such bank, trust company or  industrial bank. Such plan  may  be  promulgated  by  such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial bank or by the holders of ten per centum or more  in  principal  amount  of  all  such  outstanding  certificates  or  the  representative or representatives of such holders.    (b) Such plan may provide for any one or more of the following:    (1)  The  retirement  of  certificates  by  the  issuance  in exchange  therefor of shares of capital stock or debentures or both of such  bank,  trust company or industrial bank;    (2)  The  issuance  of  preferred stock of such bank, trust company or  industrial bank and the sale of such preferred stock  for  cash  or  its  exchange for real or personal property or for outstanding capital notes,debentures   or  other  obligations  of  such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial bank;    (3)  The  issuance of fractional shares of capital stock of such bank,  trust company  or  industrial  bank  in  exchange  for  certificates  or  portions  thereof  in  unpaid amount insufficient to permit the exchange  thereof for a full share of capital stock.  Such  fractional  shares  of  capital stock shall have no voting rights, but, when combined with other  fractional shares in sufficient amount, shall be convertible into a full  share or shares of capital stock;    (4)  The transfer into a separate account upon the books of such bank,  trust company or industrial bank or to a separate  corporation,  of  any  assets  to be liquidated for the pro rata benefit of certificate holders  and the issuance to certificate holders of evidences of participation in  such assets if transferred into a separate account  upon  the  books  of  such  bank, trust company or industrial bank, or of stock or obligations  or both of such separate corporation, if such assets are transferred  to  a separate corporation;    (5)   The  organization  of  a  corporation  to  issue  its  stock  or  obligations or both in exchange for certificates and for the exchange of  certificates so acquired by such corporation for shares of  the  capital  stock  or  debentures  or both of such bank, trust company or industrial  bank;    (6) The amount of capital stock which  such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial  bank  shall  have  upon  the  plan  becoming  effective, the  classes, if any, into which such capital stock  shall  be  divided,  the  number of shares in each class and the par value of each share.    In  addition  to  provisions  herein  specifically  authorized  to  be  contained in a plan promulgated pursuant to this subdivision, such  plan  may  also contain any other provisions deemed necessary or convenient to  effectuate the general purpose or purposes of the plan.    (c) The person or persons promulgating such plan shall first submit it  to the superintendent for his approval. If the plan is approved  by  the  superintendent,  such  person  shall  within sixty days of such approval  submit it to the supreme court in  and  for  the  county  in  which  the  principal  office  of  such  bank,  trust  company or industrial bank is  located, together with an application for its approval. Such application  shall set forth such facts as may be necessary to enable  the  court  to  determine  the  fairness of such plan and shall be made upon an order to  show cause which shall provide that notice thereof of a kind  which  the  court deems to be adequate shall be given by such bank, trust company or  industrial  bank  to  all  holders  of  such  certificates and all other  persons whose interests, in the opinion of the court, may be affected by  such plan. If the issue is raised in any  proceeding  involving  a  plan  promulgated  pursuant to this subdivision, a certificate executed by the  superintendent and filed with the court shall be presumptive evidence of  the fact that the value of all of the assets of such bank, trust company  or industrial bank is less than the aggregate of the  amounts  owing  to  depositors  and  other  creditors  plus  the  unpaid  amount of all such  certificates issued or made available by such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial bank.    (d)  The  superintendent or the bank, trust company or industrial bank  or any person or persons authorized to promulgate a plan  hereunder  may  propose and submit to the court an alternative plan or a modification or  modifications  of  any  plan  before the court. The court may modify any  such plan or may propose a new or alternative plan,  provided,  however,  that  a  modification or modifications, whether proposed by the court or  by any other person or persons, may be made only after  a  hearing  upon  notice  to  all  holders  of  certificates  and  all other persons whoseinterests, in the opinion of the court, may  be  affected  thereby,  and  subject  to  the right of any person who shall previously have consented  to such plan to withdraw such consent within a period to  be  prescribed  by  the  court  and  after  such  notice as the court may direct. If any  person having such right of withdrawal shall  not  withdraw  within  the  period so prescribed he shall be deemed to have approved such plan as so  modified.    (e)  After  the  hearing or hearings above provided the court shall by  order approve a plan, with or without modifications, or shall reject all  such plans, provided, however, that  no  order  made  pursuant  to  this  paragraph approving such plan shall be made or entered unless such plan,  in  final  form,  shall  first  have  been  approved  in  writing by the  superintendent and such written approval shall have been  filed  in  the  proceeding.  If at the time of making the order approving such plan, the  court is satisfied that the holders of  two-thirds  in  amount  of  such  certificates  have  approved  such  plan,  the  order of the court shall  recite such fact and shall declare that such  plan  shall  be  effective  upon  the filing by the superintendent in the office of the clerk of the  county in which is located the principal  office  of  such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial  bank  of  the  certificate required to be filed  pursuant to paragraph (k) of this subdivision. If at the time of  making  such  order,  such  plan  shall not have been approved by the holders of  two-thirds in amount of such certificates, such order shall provide that  upon satisfactory proof of the fact that the holders  of  two-thirds  in  amount  of  such  certificates  shall  have approved the same, a further  order may be  entered  ex  parte  declaring  that  such  plan  shall  be  effective  upon  the  filing  by the superintendent in the office of the  clerk of the county in which is located the  principal  office  of  such  bank, trust company or industrial bank of the certificate required to be  filed pursuant to paragraph (k) of this subdivision.    (f)  Upon  the  entering of an order declaring that such plan shall be  effective upon the filing by the superintendent in  the  office  of  the  county  clerk  of  the  certificate  required  to  be  filed pursuant to  paragraph (k) of this subdivision, such plan shall become  binding  upon  the  holders  of  all  certificates  of  such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial bank and all such holders shall  be  conclusively  deemed  to  have  consented  to all the terms and conditions of such plan whether or  not all of such  holders  shall  actually  have  consented  thereto  and  whether  or not all of them shall have received notice thereof or of the  hearing thereon hereinbefore provided.    (g)  Every  executor,  administrator,  trustee,  guardian,  committee,  conservator,  receiver, or other fiduciary, and every public and private  corporation   or   association,   and   every   political   and   public  instrumentality  or body, including, but not by way of limitation of the  generality of the foregoing, boards of education  and  school  districts  and  other  special  districts,  is  hereby  authorized and empowered to  approve and accept a plan promulgated pursuant to this  subdivision  and  to  execute and deliver such papers and documents as may be necessary or  proper to evidence such  approval  and  acceptance,  and  shall  not  be  subject  to any liability whatsoever for any such approval or acceptance  or any exchange of certificates for stock or other  securities  or  both  made pursuant thereto.    (h) A plan promulgated pursuant to this subdivision may be effectuated  even  though  it  has  not  been  expressly  approved  by the holders of  two-thirds in amount of all outstanding certificates,  provided,  as  an  alternative  to  such express approval, the provisions of this paragraph  have  been  complied  with.  After  the  plan   is   approved   by   the  superintendent  as  provided  by  paragraph (c) of this subdivision, theperson or persons promulgating such plan shall file a copy thereof  with  the clerk of the court and shall prepare and mail to each of the holders  of  such  certificates  and to each of the holders of stock of the bank,  trust  company  or industrial bank, addressed by registered mail to him,  postage prepaid, to his last known address as the same  appears  on  the  records of the bank, trust company or industrial bank, a summary of such  plan  together with a notice stating in substance that such plan will be  presented to the supreme court in  and  for  the  county  in  which  the  principal  office  of  the  bank,  trust  company  or industrial bank is  located, and designating a date, which  date  shall  not  be  less  than  thirty  days  after  the  mailing  of  such notice, when such court will  consider such plan and hear any objection thereto on  the  part  of  any  holder of a certificate or of stock. Such notice shall also be published  by  the  person  or persons promulgating such plan once, at least twenty  days before said date, in  a  daily  newspaper  of  general  circulation  published  in  the county where such hearing is to be had and if no such  daily newspaper is published in such county, then such notice  shall  be  published in a newspaper of general circulation in said county. Upon the  return  of such notice or any adjourned date or dates thereof, the court  shall hear the parties  interested  therein  and  may  accept  proof  in  affidavit  form  or otherwise as to any facts and circumstances material  thereto. The court upon proof by affidavit that  the  provisions  hereof  with  respect  to  mailing and publication have been fully complied with  shall thereupon approve, modify or disapprove such plan, but in no event  shall any such plan, with or without modifications, be approved  by  the  court unless the court deems such plan fair and equitable to the holders  of  certificates  and  unless such plan, in final form, shall first have  been approved  in  writing  by  the  superintendent,  and  such  written  approval  shall have been filed in the proceeding; or if written dissent  therefrom, duly executed and acknowledged, shall be filed with the clerk  of the court prior to such return date, or prior to such other  date  as  may  be fixed by the court, by the holders in the aggregate of more than  thirty-three and  one-third  per  centum  of  the  face  amount  of  the  certificates affected by such plan. All holders of certificates who have  not dissented from the plan in the manner provided by this paragraph and  prior to the return date or such other date as may be fixed by the court  shall  be  conclusively deemed to have assented thereto. Such plan shall  contain  a  provision  in  respect  of  certificate  holders  dissenting  thereto, to the effect that adequate protection will be provided for the  realization by them of the value of their certificates by such method as  will  in  the  opinion  of  the  court,  under  and  consistent with the  circumstances of the particular case, be equitable  and  fair  to  them.  When  such plan, with or without modifications, shall be approved by the  court, the  court  shall  make  an  order  reciting  such  approval  and  declaring  that  such  plan  shall  be  effective upon the filing by the  superintendent in the office of the clerk of  the  county  in  which  is  located  the  principal office of such bank, trust company or industrial  bank of the certificate required to be filed pursuant to  paragraph  (k)  of  this subdivision. The appellate court to which an appeal is taken by  any dissenting certificate holder or by any stockholder from any  action  by  the  court  pursuant  to this section shall have the right to impose  upon the appellant as part of the costs of the appeal,  reasonable  fees  of counsel for the respondent, and such appellate court may also, in its  discretion, require bond therefor before entertaining any such appeal.    (i)  Upon  the  entering of an order declaring that such plan shall be  effective upon the filing by the superintendent in  the  office  of  the  county  clerk  of  the  certificate  required  to  be  filed pursuant to  paragraph (k) of this subdivision, such steps  shall  be  taken  by  thesuperintendent  and all other persons, and all acts shall be done as may  be required by such plan and as may be necessary or  desirable  to  make  such  plan  operative. Within ten days after the entering of such order,  the  superintendent shall issue an order pursuant to article two of this  chapter directing that such bank, trust company or industrial bank shall  forthwith make good the impairment of its capital. Upon receipt of  such  order, the directors of the bank, trust company or industrial bank shall  give notice to each stockholder of such requisition and of the amount of  the  assessment  he  must  pay,  which amount shall be the aggregate par  value of his shares. Such notice shall be mailed to each stockholder  at  his  address  appearing  on  the  records  of the bank, trust company or  industrial bank or shall be served personally upon him.  Notwithstanding  any provision of section one hundred fourteen or section  three  hundred  six  of  this  chapter,  all outstanding stock certificates of the bank,  trust company or industrial bank shall be canceled of  record  not  less  than  thirty days after notice of assessment is given to stockholders as  herein provided, and thereupon such stock certificates shall be null and  void for all purposes and the rights of  the  holders  thereunder  shall  cease  and  determine; provided, however, that each stockholder who pays  the full amount of such assessment within thirty days  after  notice  of  assessment  is  given  as  herein provided shall receive, in lieu of the  stock on account of which such assessment was paid,  new  stock  in  the  amount  to  which he would be entitled if he held certificates issued by  such bank, trust company or industrial bank pursuant to  the  provisions  of  this  section  in  an aggregate unpaid principal and interest amount  equal to the assessment so paid.    (j) Not less than thirty nor more than  sixty  days  after  notice  of  assessment is given to stockholders as provided in paragraph (i) of this  subdivision,  the  superintendent  shall, if the plan so provides, cause  any assets of such bank, trust company or industrial bank which  are  to  be liquidated for the pro rata benefit of certificate holders, to be set  aside in a special account upon the books of such bank, trust company or  industrial bank or transferred to a separate corporation.    (k)  Upon  the  completion of the acts required to be done pursuant to  paragraph (i) and paragraph (j) of this subdivision and  not  more  than  sixty  days  after  notice  of  assessment  is  given to stockholders as  provided in paragraph (i) of this subdivision, the superintendent  shall  execute  in triplicate a certificate declaring such plan to be effective  and stating the amount of capital stock which such bank,  trust  company  or  industrial  bank  shall  thereafter  have, the classes, if any, into  which such capital stock shall be divided, the number of shares in  each  class  and the par value of each such share. The amount of capital stock  stated in such certificate shall be not less than the amount of  capital  stock  required  to  be  issued  to certificate holders pursuant to such  plan, plus the amount of capital stock required, pursuant  to  paragraph  (i)  of  this  subdivision,  to be issued to stockholders who shall have  paid the  full  amount  of  the  assessments  levied  pursuant  to  such  paragraph  (i).    The amount of capital stock, the number of shares and  the par value of each such share as stated in such certificate shall  be  the  amount  of  capital  stock,  the number of shares and the par value  thereof  which  such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial  bank  shall  thereafter be authorized to have, provided that nothing herein contained  shall  be  deemed  to limit the power of any such bank, trust company or  industrial bank subsequently to change the amount of its capital  stock,  the  number  of  its  shares  or the par value of its shares pursuant to  subdivision two of section eight thousand one. One  of  such  triplicate  certificates  shall  be  transmitted  forthwith by the superintendent to  such bank, trust company or industrial bank, another shall be  filed  inthe  office  of  the  superintendent and the third shall be filed by the  superintendent in the office of the clerk of  the  county  in  which  is  located  the  principal office of such bank, trust company or industrial  bank. Upon such filing in the office of the county clerk, the plan shall  become  effective  and all certificates theretofore issued by such bank,  trust company or industrial bank pursuant  to  the  provisions  of  this  section shall be null and void and shall not be deemed to be outstanding  for  any  purpose. Thereupon such bank, trust company or industrial bank  shall issue and make available  to  the  holders  of  such  certificates  shares  of  stock  or  debentures or both of such bank, trust company or  industrial bank, and if the plan so provides, evidences of participation  in the assets aside in a special account or stock or other securities or  both of a separate corporation, in the proportions and amounts specified  in such plan.    (l) Within sixty days after a plan pursuant to  this  subdivision  has  become  effective  with respect to any bank, trust company or industrial  bank, there shall be called in accordance with its by-laws a meeting  of  its  stockholders who shall elect directors who shall succeed the former  directors. The directors so  elected  shall  elect  officers  who  shall  succeed  the  former  officers.  Directors in office at the date of such  meeting may be elected at such meeting to  succeed  themselves  and  the  directors  elected  at  such  meeting may elect officers then serving to  succeed themselves. Notwithstanding the requirements as to ownership  of  capital  stock contained in section one hundred sixteen or section three  hundred three of this chapter, the directors of such bank, trust company  or industrial bank holding office at the time  that  such  plan  becomes  effective  may  continue  to  hold  office  as  directors,  until  their  successors are elected and shall have qualified.    (m) The supreme court in and for the county in which  is  located  the  principal  office  of  such  bank,  trust  company or industrial bank is  hereby vested with jurisdiction and authority to determine the  fairness  of,  and  to  approve  or  disapprove,  any  plan,  or  modification  or  modifications  thereof,  which  may  be  promulgated  hereunder  and  to  determine  the  fairness of, and to approve or disapprove, the terms and  conditions of the issuance and exchange of stock or other securities, or  both, of  any  corporation  for  certificates  issued  pursuant  to  the  provisions  of  this  section  and to make such orders and do such other  things as may be required by this subdivision or as may be necessary  or  convenient to carry out the purposes hereof.    9.  If  there  be in article fifteen of this chapter a provision which  conflicts with any provision of  this  section  six  hundred  nine,  the  provision  of  this  section  six  hundred  nine  shall prevail, and the  conflicting provision of article fifteen shall not apply in  such  case.  If there be in article fifteen a provision relating to a matter embraced  in  this  section  six hundred nine, but not in conflict therewith, both  provisions shall apply.

State Codes and Statutes

State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > New-york > Bnk > Article-13 > 609

§ 609.  Resumption  of  business  by bank, trust company or industrial  bank; retirement of certificates; applicability  to  stock-form  savings  banks  and  stock-form savings and loan associations. 1. Any bank, trust  company,  stock-form  savings  bank  or  stock-form  savings  and   loan  association of which the superintendent has taken possession or which is  operating  under  restrictions imposed by duly constituted authority may  be permitted by the superintendent, in his  discretion  and  subject  to  such  conditions  as  may  be  approved  by  him,  to resume business in  accordance with the provisions of this section.    2. No  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial  bank  permitted  by  the  superintendent  to  resume business in accordance with the provisions of  this section shall, without previously obtaining the written  permission  of  the  superintendent,  pay,  on  account  of any deposit made or debt  incurred  before  such  restrictions  were   imposed   or   before   the  superintendent took possession of such bank, trust company or industrial  bank,  more than that proportion of eighty per centum of the total value  of its sound assets, as determined by  the  superintendent,  which  such  deposit  or  debt  bears  to the total of the deposits and debts of such  bank, trust company or industrial bank at the time of resuming business:  provided that  nothing  contained  in  this  section  shall  affect  any  preference  created  by  any  law  of  this state for the benefit of any  depositor or creditor or impair the rights of any secured  depositor  or  creditor  in  any  assets lawfully pledged or assigned as such security.  For the purposes of this section, the holder of a judgment  against  any  such  bank,  trust  company  or industrial bank for the payment of money  arising out of a cause of action arising prior  to  such  resumption  of  business,  whether  such  judgment  was recovered prior or subsequent to  such resumption of business, shall have the same rights as if he were  a  depositor  having  a balance equal to the amount of such judgment at the  time such restrictions were imposed or at the  time  the  superintendent  took  possession  of  such  bank,  trust company or industrial bank. The  superintendent shall prepare  for  each  such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial  bank  a list of the assets which, in his judgment, are sound  and the value thereof as determined by him.    3. Such bank, trust company or industrial bank shall, immediately upon  resuming business, issue to its depositors and creditors  non-negotiable  transferable  certificates,  in  a  form approved by the superintendent,  representing the part  of  its  deposits  and  debts  which  it  is  not  authorized  to  pay at that time under the provisions of subdivision two  of this section. Such certificates shall bear interest,  if  any,  at  a  rate not in excess of three per centum per annum.    4.  The superintendent shall from time to time determine the excess of  the value of the sound assets of such bank, trust company or  industrial  bank  over  the  total  of  the  principal  amount  of such certificates  outstanding and of the deposits and debts of such bank, trust company or  industrial bank not represented by such certificates, including deposits  made and debts incurred after resuming business.  The  amount  by  which  such  excess is greater than the excess of the value of the sound assets  of such bank, trust company or industrial bank, determined  as  provided  in subdivision two of this section, over its total deposits and debts at  the   time   of   resuming   business  may,  unless  the  superintendent  disapproves, be paid pro rata on account of the principal  due  on  such  certificates  or,  if the principal has been paid in full, on account of  the interest, if any, due  thereon.  No  such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial   bank   shall,  without  previously  obtaining  the  written  permission of the superintendent, make any other payment on  account  of  the principal or interest of such certificates.5. No dividends shall be paid on the stock of such bank, trust company  or  industrial bank while any such certificates are outstanding, unless,  having previously secured the written permission of  the  superintendent  to  pay  such  certificates,  it  shall  set  aside  and  maintain a sum  sufficient  for the payment of all such outstanding certificates and the  interest, if any, accrued thereon and shall publish once a week for  two  calendar  weeks  in  a  newspaper  published  in the county in which its  principal office is located, notice to the effect that it will  pay  all  such  certificates  and  the  interest, if any, accrued thereon upon due  presentation for payment. If, thereafter, any such certificate  together  with  all  interest,  if any, accrued thereon, shall not be paid when so  presented, the authority of such bank, trust company or industrial  bank  to pay such dividends shall cease.    6.  So  long as any of such certificates are outstanding, every holder  of such a certificate shall have the same right to notice of all regular  or special meetings of the stockholders of such bank, trust  company  or  industrial  bank and to attend and to vote in person or by proxy at such  meetings as would a holder of stock of  the  par  value  of  the  unpaid  principal  amount  of  such  certificate,  except  that  no  holder of a  certificate or certificates shall be entitled to vote upon any change in  respect to shares or capital stock pursuant to title  eight  of  article  fifteen  or  to  receive  notice  of or attend a meeting of stockholders  specially called for that purpose. Within sixty days  after  such  bank,  trust  company  or industrial bank has resumed business a meeting of its  stockholders and holders of  such  certificates  shall  be  called  upon  notice prescribed by the superintendent. At such meeting directors shall  be  elected who shall succeed the former directors, and the directors so  elected shall elect officers who  shall  succeed  the  former  officers.  Directors  in  office at the date of such meeting may be elected at such  meeting to succeed themselves and the directors elected at such  meeting  may elect officers then serving to succeed themselves.    7.  If  the superintendent shall retake possession of the business and  property of such bank, trust company or industrial bank while  any  such  certificates  are  still  outstanding  and  liquidate  its  business  as  elsewhere provided in this chapter, deposits and debts  not  represented  by  such  certificates, including deposits made and debts incurred after  resuming business,  shall  be  entitled  to  payment  of  principal  and  interest  in  priority  to  the payment of the principal and interest of  such certificates.    8. (a) A plan for  the  retirement  of  certificates  issued  or  made  available  by  a  bank, trust company or industrial bank pursuant to the  provisions of this section may be promulgated in  accordance  with  this  subdivision  eight in any case where the value of all the assets of such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial  bank   as   determined   by   the  superintendent  is  less  than  the  aggregate  of  the amounts owing to  depositors and other creditors  plus  the  unpaid  amount  of  all  such  certificates  so issued or made available by such bank, trust company or  industrial bank. Such plan  may  be  promulgated  by  such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial bank or by the holders of ten per centum or more  in  principal  amount  of  all  such  outstanding  certificates  or  the  representative or representatives of such holders.    (b) Such plan may provide for any one or more of the following:    (1)  The  retirement  of  certificates  by  the  issuance  in exchange  therefor of shares of capital stock or debentures or both of such  bank,  trust company or industrial bank;    (2)  The  issuance  of  preferred stock of such bank, trust company or  industrial bank and the sale of such preferred stock  for  cash  or  its  exchange for real or personal property or for outstanding capital notes,debentures   or  other  obligations  of  such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial bank;    (3)  The  issuance of fractional shares of capital stock of such bank,  trust company  or  industrial  bank  in  exchange  for  certificates  or  portions  thereof  in  unpaid amount insufficient to permit the exchange  thereof for a full share of capital stock.  Such  fractional  shares  of  capital stock shall have no voting rights, but, when combined with other  fractional shares in sufficient amount, shall be convertible into a full  share or shares of capital stock;    (4)  The transfer into a separate account upon the books of such bank,  trust company or industrial bank or to a separate  corporation,  of  any  assets  to be liquidated for the pro rata benefit of certificate holders  and the issuance to certificate holders of evidences of participation in  such assets if transferred into a separate account  upon  the  books  of  such  bank, trust company or industrial bank, or of stock or obligations  or both of such separate corporation, if such assets are transferred  to  a separate corporation;    (5)   The  organization  of  a  corporation  to  issue  its  stock  or  obligations or both in exchange for certificates and for the exchange of  certificates so acquired by such corporation for shares of  the  capital  stock  or  debentures  or both of such bank, trust company or industrial  bank;    (6) The amount of capital stock which  such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial  bank  shall  have  upon  the  plan  becoming  effective, the  classes, if any, into which such capital stock  shall  be  divided,  the  number of shares in each class and the par value of each share.    In  addition  to  provisions  herein  specifically  authorized  to  be  contained in a plan promulgated pursuant to this subdivision, such  plan  may  also contain any other provisions deemed necessary or convenient to  effectuate the general purpose or purposes of the plan.    (c) The person or persons promulgating such plan shall first submit it  to the superintendent for his approval. If the plan is approved  by  the  superintendent,  such  person  shall  within sixty days of such approval  submit it to the supreme court in  and  for  the  county  in  which  the  principal  office  of  such  bank,  trust  company or industrial bank is  located, together with an application for its approval. Such application  shall set forth such facts as may be necessary to enable  the  court  to  determine  the  fairness of such plan and shall be made upon an order to  show cause which shall provide that notice thereof of a kind  which  the  court deems to be adequate shall be given by such bank, trust company or  industrial  bank  to  all  holders  of  such  certificates and all other  persons whose interests, in the opinion of the court, may be affected by  such plan. If the issue is raised in any  proceeding  involving  a  plan  promulgated  pursuant to this subdivision, a certificate executed by the  superintendent and filed with the court shall be presumptive evidence of  the fact that the value of all of the assets of such bank, trust company  or industrial bank is less than the aggregate of the  amounts  owing  to  depositors  and  other  creditors  plus  the  unpaid  amount of all such  certificates issued or made available by such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial bank.    (d)  The  superintendent or the bank, trust company or industrial bank  or any person or persons authorized to promulgate a plan  hereunder  may  propose and submit to the court an alternative plan or a modification or  modifications  of  any  plan  before the court. The court may modify any  such plan or may propose a new or alternative plan,  provided,  however,  that  a  modification or modifications, whether proposed by the court or  by any other person or persons, may be made only after  a  hearing  upon  notice  to  all  holders  of  certificates  and  all other persons whoseinterests, in the opinion of the court, may  be  affected  thereby,  and  subject  to  the right of any person who shall previously have consented  to such plan to withdraw such consent within a period to  be  prescribed  by  the  court  and  after  such  notice as the court may direct. If any  person having such right of withdrawal shall  not  withdraw  within  the  period so prescribed he shall be deemed to have approved such plan as so  modified.    (e)  After  the  hearing or hearings above provided the court shall by  order approve a plan, with or without modifications, or shall reject all  such plans, provided, however, that  no  order  made  pursuant  to  this  paragraph approving such plan shall be made or entered unless such plan,  in  final  form,  shall  first  have  been  approved  in  writing by the  superintendent and such written approval shall have been  filed  in  the  proceeding.  If at the time of making the order approving such plan, the  court is satisfied that the holders of  two-thirds  in  amount  of  such  certificates  have  approved  such  plan,  the  order of the court shall  recite such fact and shall declare that such  plan  shall  be  effective  upon  the filing by the superintendent in the office of the clerk of the  county in which is located the principal  office  of  such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial  bank  of  the  certificate required to be filed  pursuant to paragraph (k) of this subdivision. If at the time of  making  such  order,  such  plan  shall not have been approved by the holders of  two-thirds in amount of such certificates, such order shall provide that  upon satisfactory proof of the fact that the holders  of  two-thirds  in  amount  of  such  certificates  shall  have approved the same, a further  order may be  entered  ex  parte  declaring  that  such  plan  shall  be  effective  upon  the  filing  by the superintendent in the office of the  clerk of the county in which is located the  principal  office  of  such  bank, trust company or industrial bank of the certificate required to be  filed pursuant to paragraph (k) of this subdivision.    (f)  Upon  the  entering of an order declaring that such plan shall be  effective upon the filing by the superintendent in  the  office  of  the  county  clerk  of  the  certificate  required  to  be  filed pursuant to  paragraph (k) of this subdivision, such plan shall become  binding  upon  the  holders  of  all  certificates  of  such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial bank and all such holders shall  be  conclusively  deemed  to  have  consented  to all the terms and conditions of such plan whether or  not all of such  holders  shall  actually  have  consented  thereto  and  whether  or not all of them shall have received notice thereof or of the  hearing thereon hereinbefore provided.    (g)  Every  executor,  administrator,  trustee,  guardian,  committee,  conservator,  receiver, or other fiduciary, and every public and private  corporation   or   association,   and   every   political   and   public  instrumentality  or body, including, but not by way of limitation of the  generality of the foregoing, boards of education  and  school  districts  and  other  special  districts,  is  hereby  authorized and empowered to  approve and accept a plan promulgated pursuant to this  subdivision  and  to  execute and deliver such papers and documents as may be necessary or  proper to evidence such  approval  and  acceptance,  and  shall  not  be  subject  to any liability whatsoever for any such approval or acceptance  or any exchange of certificates for stock or other  securities  or  both  made pursuant thereto.    (h) A plan promulgated pursuant to this subdivision may be effectuated  even  though  it  has  not  been  expressly  approved  by the holders of  two-thirds in amount of all outstanding certificates,  provided,  as  an  alternative  to  such express approval, the provisions of this paragraph  have  been  complied  with.  After  the  plan   is   approved   by   the  superintendent  as  provided  by  paragraph (c) of this subdivision, theperson or persons promulgating such plan shall file a copy thereof  with  the clerk of the court and shall prepare and mail to each of the holders  of  such  certificates  and to each of the holders of stock of the bank,  trust  company  or industrial bank, addressed by registered mail to him,  postage prepaid, to his last known address as the same  appears  on  the  records of the bank, trust company or industrial bank, a summary of such  plan  together with a notice stating in substance that such plan will be  presented to the supreme court in  and  for  the  county  in  which  the  principal  office  of  the  bank,  trust  company  or industrial bank is  located, and designating a date, which  date  shall  not  be  less  than  thirty  days  after  the  mailing  of  such notice, when such court will  consider such plan and hear any objection thereto on  the  part  of  any  holder of a certificate or of stock. Such notice shall also be published  by  the  person  or persons promulgating such plan once, at least twenty  days before said date, in  a  daily  newspaper  of  general  circulation  published  in  the county where such hearing is to be had and if no such  daily newspaper is published in such county, then such notice  shall  be  published in a newspaper of general circulation in said county. Upon the  return  of such notice or any adjourned date or dates thereof, the court  shall hear the parties  interested  therein  and  may  accept  proof  in  affidavit  form  or otherwise as to any facts and circumstances material  thereto. The court upon proof by affidavit that  the  provisions  hereof  with  respect  to  mailing and publication have been fully complied with  shall thereupon approve, modify or disapprove such plan, but in no event  shall any such plan, with or without modifications, be approved  by  the  court unless the court deems such plan fair and equitable to the holders  of  certificates  and  unless such plan, in final form, shall first have  been approved  in  writing  by  the  superintendent,  and  such  written  approval  shall have been filed in the proceeding; or if written dissent  therefrom, duly executed and acknowledged, shall be filed with the clerk  of the court prior to such return date, or prior to such other  date  as  may  be fixed by the court, by the holders in the aggregate of more than  thirty-three and  one-third  per  centum  of  the  face  amount  of  the  certificates affected by such plan. All holders of certificates who have  not dissented from the plan in the manner provided by this paragraph and  prior to the return date or such other date as may be fixed by the court  shall  be  conclusively deemed to have assented thereto. Such plan shall  contain  a  provision  in  respect  of  certificate  holders  dissenting  thereto, to the effect that adequate protection will be provided for the  realization by them of the value of their certificates by such method as  will  in  the  opinion  of  the  court,  under  and  consistent with the  circumstances of the particular case, be equitable  and  fair  to  them.  When  such plan, with or without modifications, shall be approved by the  court, the  court  shall  make  an  order  reciting  such  approval  and  declaring  that  such  plan  shall  be  effective upon the filing by the  superintendent in the office of the clerk of  the  county  in  which  is  located  the  principal office of such bank, trust company or industrial  bank of the certificate required to be filed pursuant to  paragraph  (k)  of  this subdivision. The appellate court to which an appeal is taken by  any dissenting certificate holder or by any stockholder from any  action  by  the  court  pursuant  to this section shall have the right to impose  upon the appellant as part of the costs of the appeal,  reasonable  fees  of counsel for the respondent, and such appellate court may also, in its  discretion, require bond therefor before entertaining any such appeal.    (i)  Upon  the  entering of an order declaring that such plan shall be  effective upon the filing by the superintendent in  the  office  of  the  county  clerk  of  the  certificate  required  to  be  filed pursuant to  paragraph (k) of this subdivision, such steps  shall  be  taken  by  thesuperintendent  and all other persons, and all acts shall be done as may  be required by such plan and as may be necessary or  desirable  to  make  such  plan  operative. Within ten days after the entering of such order,  the  superintendent shall issue an order pursuant to article two of this  chapter directing that such bank, trust company or industrial bank shall  forthwith make good the impairment of its capital. Upon receipt of  such  order, the directors of the bank, trust company or industrial bank shall  give notice to each stockholder of such requisition and of the amount of  the  assessment  he  must  pay,  which amount shall be the aggregate par  value of his shares. Such notice shall be mailed to each stockholder  at  his  address  appearing  on  the  records  of the bank, trust company or  industrial bank or shall be served personally upon him.  Notwithstanding  any provision of section one hundred fourteen or section  three  hundred  six  of  this  chapter,  all outstanding stock certificates of the bank,  trust company or industrial bank shall be canceled of  record  not  less  than  thirty days after notice of assessment is given to stockholders as  herein provided, and thereupon such stock certificates shall be null and  void for all purposes and the rights of  the  holders  thereunder  shall  cease  and  determine; provided, however, that each stockholder who pays  the full amount of such assessment within thirty days  after  notice  of  assessment  is  given  as  herein provided shall receive, in lieu of the  stock on account of which such assessment was paid,  new  stock  in  the  amount  to  which he would be entitled if he held certificates issued by  such bank, trust company or industrial bank pursuant to  the  provisions  of  this  section  in  an aggregate unpaid principal and interest amount  equal to the assessment so paid.    (j) Not less than thirty nor more than  sixty  days  after  notice  of  assessment is given to stockholders as provided in paragraph (i) of this  subdivision,  the  superintendent  shall, if the plan so provides, cause  any assets of such bank, trust company or industrial bank which  are  to  be liquidated for the pro rata benefit of certificate holders, to be set  aside in a special account upon the books of such bank, trust company or  industrial bank or transferred to a separate corporation.    (k)  Upon  the  completion of the acts required to be done pursuant to  paragraph (i) and paragraph (j) of this subdivision and  not  more  than  sixty  days  after  notice  of  assessment  is  given to stockholders as  provided in paragraph (i) of this subdivision, the superintendent  shall  execute  in triplicate a certificate declaring such plan to be effective  and stating the amount of capital stock which such bank,  trust  company  or  industrial  bank  shall  thereafter  have, the classes, if any, into  which such capital stock shall be divided, the number of shares in  each  class  and the par value of each such share. The amount of capital stock  stated in such certificate shall be not less than the amount of  capital  stock  required  to  be  issued  to certificate holders pursuant to such  plan, plus the amount of capital stock required, pursuant  to  paragraph  (i)  of  this  subdivision,  to be issued to stockholders who shall have  paid the  full  amount  of  the  assessments  levied  pursuant  to  such  paragraph  (i).    The amount of capital stock, the number of shares and  the par value of each such share as stated in such certificate shall  be  the  amount  of  capital  stock,  the number of shares and the par value  thereof  which  such  bank,  trust  company  or  industrial  bank  shall  thereafter be authorized to have, provided that nothing herein contained  shall  be  deemed  to limit the power of any such bank, trust company or  industrial bank subsequently to change the amount of its capital  stock,  the  number  of  its  shares  or the par value of its shares pursuant to  subdivision two of section eight thousand one. One  of  such  triplicate  certificates  shall  be  transmitted  forthwith by the superintendent to  such bank, trust company or industrial bank, another shall be  filed  inthe  office  of  the  superintendent and the third shall be filed by the  superintendent in the office of the clerk of  the  county  in  which  is  located  the  principal office of such bank, trust company or industrial  bank. Upon such filing in the office of the county clerk, the plan shall  become  effective  and all certificates theretofore issued by such bank,  trust company or industrial bank pursuant  to  the  provisions  of  this  section shall be null and void and shall not be deemed to be outstanding  for  any  purpose. Thereupon such bank, trust company or industrial bank  shall issue and make available  to  the  holders  of  such  certificates  shares  of  stock  or  debentures or both of such bank, trust company or  industrial bank, and if the plan so provides, evidences of participation  in the assets aside in a special account or stock or other securities or  both of a separate corporation, in the proportions and amounts specified  in such plan.    (l) Within sixty days after a plan pursuant to  this  subdivision  has  become  effective  with respect to any bank, trust company or industrial  bank, there shall be called in accordance with its by-laws a meeting  of  its  stockholders who shall elect directors who shall succeed the former  directors. The directors so  elected  shall  elect  officers  who  shall  succeed  the  former  officers.  Directors in office at the date of such  meeting may be elected at such meeting to  succeed  themselves  and  the  directors  elected  at  such  meeting may elect officers then serving to  succeed themselves. Notwithstanding the requirements as to ownership  of  capital  stock contained in section one hundred sixteen or section three  hundred three of this chapter, the directors of such bank, trust company  or industrial bank holding office at the time  that  such  plan  becomes  effective  may  continue  to  hold  office  as  directors,  until  their  successors are elected and shall have qualified.    (m) The supreme court in and for the county in which  is  located  the  principal  office  of  such  bank,  trust  company or industrial bank is  hereby vested with jurisdiction and authority to determine the  fairness  of,  and  to  approve  or  disapprove,  any  plan,  or  modification  or  modifications  thereof,  which  may  be  promulgated  hereunder  and  to  determine  the  fairness of, and to approve or disapprove, the terms and  conditions of the issuance and exchange of stock or other securities, or  both, of  any  corporation  for  certificates  issued  pursuant  to  the  provisions  of  this  section  and to make such orders and do such other  things as may be required by this subdivision or as may be necessary  or  convenient to carry out the purposes hereof.    9.  If  there  be in article fifteen of this chapter a provision which  conflicts with any provision of  this  section  six  hundred  nine,  the  provision  of  this  section  six  hundred  nine  shall prevail, and the  conflicting provision of article fifteen shall not apply in  such  case.  If there be in article fifteen a provision relating to a matter embraced  in  this  section  six hundred nine, but not in conflict therewith, both  provisions shall apply.