State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > New-york > Gbs > Article-26 > 396-p-2

* §  396-p.  Contracts  for  the  sale  of  new motor vehicles. 1. Any  covenant or agreement in connection with or collateral to  any  contract  entered into between    (a)  a  manufacturer or distributor of new motor vehicles and a retail  dealer thereof, or    (b) a retail dealer of new motor vehicles and a consumer,  pursuant to which the price of such motor vehicle to the  dealer  or  to  the  consumer may be increased after such contract has been entered into  shall be  deemed  to  be  void  as  against  public  policy  and  wholly  unenforceable.    2.  Every  contract  provided  for  in subdivision one of this section  shall contain a conspicuous provision in bold face type stating that the  price contained in such contract is the final contract  price  to  which  the  parties  have  agreed,  and that no additional fee or charge may be  imposed or collected. The provisions of this section shall be limited to  the sale of those new motor vehicles for which the  dealer  has  a  bona  fide  customer  order  as  evidenced by a written sales agreement with a  retail customer.    3. If a retail dealer of new motor vehicles accepts a deposit  from  a  consumer  but does not have a bona fide customer order as evidenced by a  written sales agreement, that dealer shall give the consumer  a  written  form  indicating  what,  if any, options or equipment are desired by the  consumer.  This  form  shall  be  signed  by  the  consumer  and   state  conspicuously on its face:    "This  Is  Not  An  Order  Form.  There Is No Guarantee That The Motor  Vehicle Offered To You Will Match The Description Indicated On This Form  Or Will Contain These And No Other Options. Should  You  Decide  Not  To  Purchase  The  Motor Vehicle, You Have The Right To Obtain A Full Refund  Of Your Deposit."    4. If a retail dealer of new motor vehicles accepts a deposit  from  a  consumer  pursuant to a written contract for the purchase of a new motor  vehicle, such contract shall  contain  a  provision  setting  forth  the  estimated  delivery date of the automobile and the place of delivery and  a statement in immediate proximity to the estimated delivery date  that,  if the automobile has not been delivered in accordance with the contract  within  thirty days following such estimated delivery date, the consumer  has the right to cancel the contract  and  to  receive  a  full  refund,  unless the delay in delivery is attributable to the consumer.    5. (a) Prior to the sale and delivery of a new motor vehicle, a retail  dealer or employee of a retail dealer shall provide written notification  to the consumer of any repairs undertaken to repair physical damage with  a  retail  value  in  excess  of  five  percent  of  the  lesser  of the  manufacturer's or distributor's suggested retail price  performed  after  shipment  from  the  manufacturer to the dealer, including damage to the  vehicle while in transit. This notice requirement  shall  not  apply  to  identical   replacement  of  stolen  or  damaged  accessories  or  their  components. This dollar amount shall include  the  cost  of  the  retail  charge for parts and labor, at the dealer's stated labor rate.    (b)  If  a retail dealer has provided notice to a consumer pursuant to  paragraph (a) of this subdivision, the consumer  shall  be  entitled  to  cancel  the  purchase order or other documentation of intent to purchase  such vehicle and receive a full refund for any deposit made pursuant  to  this transaction.    (c)  If  a  retail  dealer  has failed to provide notice to a consumer  pursuant to paragraph (a) of this subdivision,  the  consumer  shall  be  entitled  to  a  full  refund  of the purchase price of the vehicle, any  trade-in allowance plus fees and charges within four  months  after  the  date of purchase. Such fees and charges shall include but not be limitedto  all  license  fees,  registration  fees and any similar governmental  charges, less an allowance for the consumer's  use  of  the  vehicle  in  excess  of  one  thousand miles for each month or part thereof which has  expired since sale and delivery of the vehicle and the date the consumer  surrenders the vehicle to the retail dealer to receive a refund pursuant  to  this  subdivision,  and  a  reasonable  allowance for any damage not  attributable to normal wear or usage. The amount of  the  deduction  for  mileage  in excess of the appropriate allowed amount shall be determined  by dividing the mileage in excess of the allowed amount by  one  hundred  thousand  miles  and  multiplying  the  result times the purchase price.  Adjustment shall  also  be  made  for  any  modifications  made  by  the  purchaser  after  delivery  of  the  vehicle  which  either  increase or  decrease the market value of the vehicle. A dealer which accepts  return  of  the  motor  vehicle  because  notice  of repairs was not provided in  accordance with this subdivision shall notify the  commissioner  of  the  department  of  motor  vehicles of such return. Refunds shall be made to  the consumer and lienholder, if any, as their interests  may  appear  on  the  records  of  ownership  kept  by  the department of motor vehicles.  Refunds shall be accompanied by the proper  application  for  credit  or  refund  of state and local sales taxes as published by the department of  taxation and finance and by a notice that the  sales  tax  paid  on  the  purchase  price  or  portion thereof being refunded is refundable by the  commissioner of taxation and finance in accordance with  the  provisions  of subdivision (f) of section eleven hundred thirty-nine of the tax law.    (d)   Any  manufacturer,  distributor  or  retail  dealer  selling  or  transferring a new motor vehicle which has been subjected to repairs  of  a value described in this subdivision, shall notify any retail dealer to  whom  such  new  motor  vehicle so repaired is sold or transferred. Such  notice shall be in writing, advise of  such  repairs,  and  be  provided  prior  to  the  receipt  of  any  payment for such motor vehicle. If the  manufacturer, distributor, or retail dealer shall fail to  provide  such  notice,  any  retail  dealer  suffering a loss by reason of such failure  shall be entitled to reimbursement from the  manufacturer,  distributor,  or retail dealer who has failed to provide such notice.    6.  Any  dealer  or  employee  of  a  dealer  who  violates any of the  provisions of this section shall be subject to a civil  penalty  not  to  exceed fifty dollars for the first offense and two hundred fifty dollars  for the second and each subsequent offense.    * NB There are 2 396-p's

State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > New-york > Gbs > Article-26 > 396-p-2

* §  396-p.  Contracts  for  the  sale  of  new motor vehicles. 1. Any  covenant or agreement in connection with or collateral to  any  contract  entered into between    (a)  a  manufacturer or distributor of new motor vehicles and a retail  dealer thereof, or    (b) a retail dealer of new motor vehicles and a consumer,  pursuant to which the price of such motor vehicle to the  dealer  or  to  the  consumer may be increased after such contract has been entered into  shall be  deemed  to  be  void  as  against  public  policy  and  wholly  unenforceable.    2.  Every  contract  provided  for  in subdivision one of this section  shall contain a conspicuous provision in bold face type stating that the  price contained in such contract is the final contract  price  to  which  the  parties  have  agreed,  and that no additional fee or charge may be  imposed or collected. The provisions of this section shall be limited to  the sale of those new motor vehicles for which the  dealer  has  a  bona  fide  customer  order  as  evidenced by a written sales agreement with a  retail customer.    3. If a retail dealer of new motor vehicles accepts a deposit  from  a  consumer  but does not have a bona fide customer order as evidenced by a  written sales agreement, that dealer shall give the consumer  a  written  form  indicating  what,  if any, options or equipment are desired by the  consumer.  This  form  shall  be  signed  by  the  consumer  and   state  conspicuously on its face:    "This  Is  Not  An  Order  Form.  There Is No Guarantee That The Motor  Vehicle Offered To You Will Match The Description Indicated On This Form  Or Will Contain These And No Other Options. Should  You  Decide  Not  To  Purchase  The  Motor Vehicle, You Have The Right To Obtain A Full Refund  Of Your Deposit."    4. If a retail dealer of new motor vehicles accepts a deposit  from  a  consumer  pursuant to a written contract for the purchase of a new motor  vehicle, such contract shall  contain  a  provision  setting  forth  the  estimated  delivery date of the automobile and the place of delivery and  a statement in immediate proximity to the estimated delivery date  that,  if the automobile has not been delivered in accordance with the contract  within  thirty days following such estimated delivery date, the consumer  has the right to cancel the contract  and  to  receive  a  full  refund,  unless the delay in delivery is attributable to the consumer.    5. (a) Prior to the sale and delivery of a new motor vehicle, a retail  dealer or employee of a retail dealer shall provide written notification  to the consumer of any repairs undertaken to repair physical damage with  a  retail  value  in  excess  of  five  percent  of  the  lesser  of the  manufacturer's or distributor's suggested retail price  performed  after  shipment  from  the  manufacturer to the dealer, including damage to the  vehicle while in transit. This notice requirement  shall  not  apply  to  identical   replacement  of  stolen  or  damaged  accessories  or  their  components. This dollar amount shall include  the  cost  of  the  retail  charge for parts and labor, at the dealer's stated labor rate.    (b)  If  a retail dealer has provided notice to a consumer pursuant to  paragraph (a) of this subdivision, the consumer  shall  be  entitled  to  cancel  the  purchase order or other documentation of intent to purchase  such vehicle and receive a full refund for any deposit made pursuant  to  this transaction.    (c)  If  a  retail  dealer  has failed to provide notice to a consumer  pursuant to paragraph (a) of this subdivision,  the  consumer  shall  be  entitled  to  a  full  refund  of the purchase price of the vehicle, any  trade-in allowance plus fees and charges within four  months  after  the  date of purchase. Such fees and charges shall include but not be limitedto  all  license  fees,  registration  fees and any similar governmental  charges, less an allowance for the consumer's  use  of  the  vehicle  in  excess  of  one  thousand miles for each month or part thereof which has  expired since sale and delivery of the vehicle and the date the consumer  surrenders the vehicle to the retail dealer to receive a refund pursuant  to  this  subdivision,  and  a  reasonable  allowance for any damage not  attributable to normal wear or usage. The amount of  the  deduction  for  mileage  in excess of the appropriate allowed amount shall be determined  by dividing the mileage in excess of the allowed amount by  one  hundred  thousand  miles  and  multiplying  the  result times the purchase price.  Adjustment shall  also  be  made  for  any  modifications  made  by  the  purchaser  after  delivery  of  the  vehicle  which  either  increase or  decrease the market value of the vehicle. A dealer which accepts  return  of  the  motor  vehicle  because  notice  of repairs was not provided in  accordance with this subdivision shall notify the  commissioner  of  the  department  of  motor  vehicles of such return. Refunds shall be made to  the consumer and lienholder, if any, as their interests  may  appear  on  the  records  of  ownership  kept  by  the department of motor vehicles.  Refunds shall be accompanied by the proper  application  for  credit  or  refund  of state and local sales taxes as published by the department of  taxation and finance and by a notice that the  sales  tax  paid  on  the  purchase  price  or  portion thereof being refunded is refundable by the  commissioner of taxation and finance in accordance with  the  provisions  of subdivision (f) of section eleven hundred thirty-nine of the tax law.    (d)   Any  manufacturer,  distributor  or  retail  dealer  selling  or  transferring a new motor vehicle which has been subjected to repairs  of  a value described in this subdivision, shall notify any retail dealer to  whom  such  new  motor  vehicle so repaired is sold or transferred. Such  notice shall be in writing, advise of  such  repairs,  and  be  provided  prior  to  the  receipt  of  any  payment for such motor vehicle. If the  manufacturer, distributor, or retail dealer shall fail to  provide  such  notice,  any  retail  dealer  suffering a loss by reason of such failure  shall be entitled to reimbursement from the  manufacturer,  distributor,  or retail dealer who has failed to provide such notice.    6.  Any  dealer  or  employee  of  a  dealer  who  violates any of the  provisions of this section shall be subject to a civil  penalty  not  to  exceed fifty dollars for the first offense and two hundred fifty dollars  for the second and each subsequent offense.    * NB There are 2 396-p's

State Codes and Statutes

State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > New-york > Gbs > Article-26 > 396-p-2

* §  396-p.  Contracts  for  the  sale  of  new motor vehicles. 1. Any  covenant or agreement in connection with or collateral to  any  contract  entered into between    (a)  a  manufacturer or distributor of new motor vehicles and a retail  dealer thereof, or    (b) a retail dealer of new motor vehicles and a consumer,  pursuant to which the price of such motor vehicle to the  dealer  or  to  the  consumer may be increased after such contract has been entered into  shall be  deemed  to  be  void  as  against  public  policy  and  wholly  unenforceable.    2.  Every  contract  provided  for  in subdivision one of this section  shall contain a conspicuous provision in bold face type stating that the  price contained in such contract is the final contract  price  to  which  the  parties  have  agreed,  and that no additional fee or charge may be  imposed or collected. The provisions of this section shall be limited to  the sale of those new motor vehicles for which the  dealer  has  a  bona  fide  customer  order  as  evidenced by a written sales agreement with a  retail customer.    3. If a retail dealer of new motor vehicles accepts a deposit  from  a  consumer  but does not have a bona fide customer order as evidenced by a  written sales agreement, that dealer shall give the consumer  a  written  form  indicating  what,  if any, options or equipment are desired by the  consumer.  This  form  shall  be  signed  by  the  consumer  and   state  conspicuously on its face:    "This  Is  Not  An  Order  Form.  There Is No Guarantee That The Motor  Vehicle Offered To You Will Match The Description Indicated On This Form  Or Will Contain These And No Other Options. Should  You  Decide  Not  To  Purchase  The  Motor Vehicle, You Have The Right To Obtain A Full Refund  Of Your Deposit."    4. If a retail dealer of new motor vehicles accepts a deposit  from  a  consumer  pursuant to a written contract for the purchase of a new motor  vehicle, such contract shall  contain  a  provision  setting  forth  the  estimated  delivery date of the automobile and the place of delivery and  a statement in immediate proximity to the estimated delivery date  that,  if the automobile has not been delivered in accordance with the contract  within  thirty days following such estimated delivery date, the consumer  has the right to cancel the contract  and  to  receive  a  full  refund,  unless the delay in delivery is attributable to the consumer.    5. (a) Prior to the sale and delivery of a new motor vehicle, a retail  dealer or employee of a retail dealer shall provide written notification  to the consumer of any repairs undertaken to repair physical damage with  a  retail  value  in  excess  of  five  percent  of  the  lesser  of the  manufacturer's or distributor's suggested retail price  performed  after  shipment  from  the  manufacturer to the dealer, including damage to the  vehicle while in transit. This notice requirement  shall  not  apply  to  identical   replacement  of  stolen  or  damaged  accessories  or  their  components. This dollar amount shall include  the  cost  of  the  retail  charge for parts and labor, at the dealer's stated labor rate.    (b)  If  a retail dealer has provided notice to a consumer pursuant to  paragraph (a) of this subdivision, the consumer  shall  be  entitled  to  cancel  the  purchase order or other documentation of intent to purchase  such vehicle and receive a full refund for any deposit made pursuant  to  this transaction.    (c)  If  a  retail  dealer  has failed to provide notice to a consumer  pursuant to paragraph (a) of this subdivision,  the  consumer  shall  be  entitled  to  a  full  refund  of the purchase price of the vehicle, any  trade-in allowance plus fees and charges within four  months  after  the  date of purchase. Such fees and charges shall include but not be limitedto  all  license  fees,  registration  fees and any similar governmental  charges, less an allowance for the consumer's  use  of  the  vehicle  in  excess  of  one  thousand miles for each month or part thereof which has  expired since sale and delivery of the vehicle and the date the consumer  surrenders the vehicle to the retail dealer to receive a refund pursuant  to  this  subdivision,  and  a  reasonable  allowance for any damage not  attributable to normal wear or usage. The amount of  the  deduction  for  mileage  in excess of the appropriate allowed amount shall be determined  by dividing the mileage in excess of the allowed amount by  one  hundred  thousand  miles  and  multiplying  the  result times the purchase price.  Adjustment shall  also  be  made  for  any  modifications  made  by  the  purchaser  after  delivery  of  the  vehicle  which  either  increase or  decrease the market value of the vehicle. A dealer which accepts  return  of  the  motor  vehicle  because  notice  of repairs was not provided in  accordance with this subdivision shall notify the  commissioner  of  the  department  of  motor  vehicles of such return. Refunds shall be made to  the consumer and lienholder, if any, as their interests  may  appear  on  the  records  of  ownership  kept  by  the department of motor vehicles.  Refunds shall be accompanied by the proper  application  for  credit  or  refund  of state and local sales taxes as published by the department of  taxation and finance and by a notice that the  sales  tax  paid  on  the  purchase  price  or  portion thereof being refunded is refundable by the  commissioner of taxation and finance in accordance with  the  provisions  of subdivision (f) of section eleven hundred thirty-nine of the tax law.    (d)   Any  manufacturer,  distributor  or  retail  dealer  selling  or  transferring a new motor vehicle which has been subjected to repairs  of  a value described in this subdivision, shall notify any retail dealer to  whom  such  new  motor  vehicle so repaired is sold or transferred. Such  notice shall be in writing, advise of  such  repairs,  and  be  provided  prior  to  the  receipt  of  any  payment for such motor vehicle. If the  manufacturer, distributor, or retail dealer shall fail to  provide  such  notice,  any  retail  dealer  suffering a loss by reason of such failure  shall be entitled to reimbursement from the  manufacturer,  distributor,  or retail dealer who has failed to provide such notice.    6.  Any  dealer  or  employee  of  a  dealer  who  violates any of the  provisions of this section shall be subject to a civil  penalty  not  to  exceed fifty dollars for the first offense and two hundred fifty dollars  for the second and each subsequent offense.    * NB There are 2 396-p's