State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > New-york > Gbs > Article-33-b > 697-a

§  697-a.  Warranty  to  consumers.  1.  Every  supplier  of  new farm  equipment which is sold within or outside of this state shall provide  a  fair  and reasonable warranty on all new farm equipment that shall be of  no less duration than twelve  months  following  the  date  of  original  delivery  of  the  farm  equipment  to  the  consumer.  If  the new farm  equipment does not conform to all applicable express  warranties  during  the  warranty period, and the consumer reports the nonconformity, defect  or condition to the supplier or its dealer in writing before the end  of  the  warranty period, or verbally within thirty days before the warranty  ends and then in writing within thirty days after the expiration of  the  warranty  period, such supplier or dealer shall make such repairs as are  necessary to conform the new equipment to such express warranties at  no  charge to the consumer.    1-a.  Farm  equipment  that  is  not specifically manufactured for the  United States market or in compliance with the laws and standards of the  United States is not covered by this article. A dealer  who  sells  such  farm  equipment shall receive written acknowledgement from the purchaser  that the purchaser has been  made  aware  that  such  equipment  is  not  covered by this article.    2.  If  the  supplier  or  its  dealer  are unable to conform the farm  equipment  to  any  applicable  express  warranty   by   repairing   the  nonconformity  after  a  reasonable number of attempts, the supplier, at  the option of the  consumer,  shall  replace  the  farm  equipment  with  comparable  farm  equipment  provided  that such comparable equipment is  available from the supplier, or accept return of the equipment from  the  consumer  and  refund  to  the  consumer  the full purchase price or, if  applicable, the lease price and any trade-in  allowance  plus  fees  and  charges,  less  a  deduction  for use calculated pursuant to the formula  provided in subdivision four of section six hundred ninety-seven of this  article. For purposes of this section, fees and  charges  shall  include  but  not  be  limited  to  license  fees,  registration  fees  or  other  governmental  charges.  Refunds  shall  be  made  to  the  consumer   or  lienholder,  if  any,  as  their  interests may appear on the records of  ownership.  Such  refund  shall  also  be  accompanied  by  the   proper  application  for  credit  for  refund  of  state  and local sales tax as  published by the department of taxation and finance and by a notice that  the sales tax paid on the purchase price, lease price or portion thereof  being refunded is refundable by the commissioner of taxation and finance  in accordance with the provisions of subdivision (f) of  section  eleven  hundred thirty-nine of the tax law.    3.  If  a  dealer  refuses  to  undertake  the repairs within the time  allotted pursuant to subdivision one of this section, the  consumer  may  immediately  forward written notice of such refusal to the supplier, who  shall have twenty days from receipt of  such  notice  to  commence  such  repairs.    4.  (a) If the supplier refuses to undertake the repairs, the supplier  shall provide information for consumer complaint  remedies  which  shall  inform  the consumer of, among other things, whether an informal dispute  settlement mechanism has been established by the supplier  and  how  the  consumer may avail himself or herself of such mechanism.    (b)  If  a  supplier  has  established  an informal dispute settlement  mechanism, such mechanism shall provide, at a minimum, the following:    (i) That the arbitrators and the consumers who request arbitration are  given a written copy of the provisions of this article together with the  notice set forth below entitled "New Farm Equipment Bill of Rights"  and  that  the  arbitrators  participating  in  such mechanism are trained in  arbitration and are familiar with the provisions of this article;(ii) That the consumers, upon request, are  given  an  opportunity  to  make an oral presentation to the arbitrator; and    (iii) That the rights and procedures used in the mechanism comply with  federal regulations promulgated by the federal trade commission relating  to informal dispute settlement mechanisms.    (c)  Each  consumer  shall  have  the option of submitting any dispute  arising under this section, upon the payment of a prescribed filing fee,  to  an  alternate  arbitration   mechanism   established   pursuant   to  regulations  promulgated  hereunder  by the state attorney general. Upon  application of the consumer and payment of the filing fee, all suppliers  shall submit  to  such  alternate  arbitration,  and  shall  pay  a  fee  established  pursuant  to  regulations  of  the  attorney  general. Such  alternate arbitration shall be conducted by a professional arbitrator or  arbitration firm appointed by the state attorney general. Such mechanism  shall insure the personal objectivity of its arbitrators and  the  right  of  each  party  to  present  its  case,  to be in attendance during any  presentation made by the other  party  and  to  rebut  and  refute  such  presentation.   In   all  other  respects,  such  alternate  arbitration  mechanism shall  be  governed  by  article  seventy-five  of  the  civil  practice law and rules.    (d) A supplier shall have up to thirty days from the date the consumer  notifies  the  supplier  of  his  or  her acceptance of the arbitrator's  decision to comply with the terms of that decision.  Failure  to  comply  with  the  thirty  day  limitation  shall  also  entitle the consumer to  recover a fee of twenty-five dollars a day  for  each  business  day  of  noncompliance  up  to  five  hundred  dollars.  Provided,  however, that  nothing contained in this paragraph shall  impose  any  liability  on  a  supplier where a delay beyond the thirty day period is attributable to a  consumer  who has requested replacement farm equipment built to order or  with options that  are  not  comparable  to  the  farm  equipment  being  replaced  or otherwise made compliance impossible within said period. In  no event shall a consumer  who  has  resorted  to  an  informal  dispute  settlement  mechanism  be  precluded from seeking the rights or remedies  available by law.    (e) A court may award  reasonable  attorney's  fees  to  a  prevailing  plaintiff  or  to  a  consumer  who  prevails  in any judicial action or  proceeding arising out of an arbitration  proceeding  held  pursuant  to  paragraph  (c)  of this subdivision. In the event a prevailing plaintiff  is required to retain the services of an attorney to enforce  collection  of  an  award  granted  pursuant  to  this section, the court may assess  against the supplier reasonable attorney's fees for services rendered to  enforce collection of such award.    (f) Any action brought pursuant to this  section  shall  be  commenced  within  twenty-four  months of the date of original delivery of the farm  equipment to the consumer.    (g) It shall be presumed that a reasonable  number  of  attempts  have  been  undertaken to conform the farm equipment to the applicable express  warranties, if: (i) the same nonconformity, defect or condition has been  subject to repair four times by the supplier or its  authorized  dealers  and such nonconformity continues to exist; or (ii) the farm equipment is  out of service by reason of repair of one or more nonconformities by the  supplier  or  its  dealer for a cumulative total of thirty calendar days  during the warranty period.    (h) The term of an express warranty, the one year warranty period  and  the thirty day out of service period shall be extended by any reasonable  time  during which repair services are not available to the consumer for  reasons which shall include war, terrorist attack, pestilence,  invasionor  strike,  fire,  flood  or  other  natural disaster or unforeseen and  unanticipated extraordinary circumstances.

State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > New-york > Gbs > Article-33-b > 697-a

§  697-a.  Warranty  to  consumers.  1.  Every  supplier  of  new farm  equipment which is sold within or outside of this state shall provide  a  fair  and reasonable warranty on all new farm equipment that shall be of  no less duration than twelve  months  following  the  date  of  original  delivery  of  the  farm  equipment  to  the  consumer.  If  the new farm  equipment does not conform to all applicable express  warranties  during  the  warranty period, and the consumer reports the nonconformity, defect  or condition to the supplier or its dealer in writing before the end  of  the  warranty period, or verbally within thirty days before the warranty  ends and then in writing within thirty days after the expiration of  the  warranty  period, such supplier or dealer shall make such repairs as are  necessary to conform the new equipment to such express warranties at  no  charge to the consumer.    1-a.  Farm  equipment  that  is  not specifically manufactured for the  United States market or in compliance with the laws and standards of the  United States is not covered by this article. A dealer  who  sells  such  farm  equipment shall receive written acknowledgement from the purchaser  that the purchaser has been  made  aware  that  such  equipment  is  not  covered by this article.    2.  If  the  supplier  or  its  dealer  are unable to conform the farm  equipment  to  any  applicable  express  warranty   by   repairing   the  nonconformity  after  a  reasonable number of attempts, the supplier, at  the option of the  consumer,  shall  replace  the  farm  equipment  with  comparable  farm  equipment  provided  that such comparable equipment is  available from the supplier, or accept return of the equipment from  the  consumer  and  refund  to  the  consumer  the full purchase price or, if  applicable, the lease price and any trade-in  allowance  plus  fees  and  charges,  less  a  deduction  for use calculated pursuant to the formula  provided in subdivision four of section six hundred ninety-seven of this  article. For purposes of this section, fees and  charges  shall  include  but  not  be  limited  to  license  fees,  registration  fees  or  other  governmental  charges.  Refunds  shall  be  made  to  the  consumer   or  lienholder,  if  any,  as  their  interests may appear on the records of  ownership.  Such  refund  shall  also  be  accompanied  by  the   proper  application  for  credit  for  refund  of  state  and local sales tax as  published by the department of taxation and finance and by a notice that  the sales tax paid on the purchase price, lease price or portion thereof  being refunded is refundable by the commissioner of taxation and finance  in accordance with the provisions of subdivision (f) of  section  eleven  hundred thirty-nine of the tax law.    3.  If  a  dealer  refuses  to  undertake  the repairs within the time  allotted pursuant to subdivision one of this section, the  consumer  may  immediately  forward written notice of such refusal to the supplier, who  shall have twenty days from receipt of  such  notice  to  commence  such  repairs.    4.  (a) If the supplier refuses to undertake the repairs, the supplier  shall provide information for consumer complaint  remedies  which  shall  inform  the consumer of, among other things, whether an informal dispute  settlement mechanism has been established by the supplier  and  how  the  consumer may avail himself or herself of such mechanism.    (b)  If  a  supplier  has  established  an informal dispute settlement  mechanism, such mechanism shall provide, at a minimum, the following:    (i) That the arbitrators and the consumers who request arbitration are  given a written copy of the provisions of this article together with the  notice set forth below entitled "New Farm Equipment Bill of Rights"  and  that  the  arbitrators  participating  in  such mechanism are trained in  arbitration and are familiar with the provisions of this article;(ii) That the consumers, upon request, are  given  an  opportunity  to  make an oral presentation to the arbitrator; and    (iii) That the rights and procedures used in the mechanism comply with  federal regulations promulgated by the federal trade commission relating  to informal dispute settlement mechanisms.    (c)  Each  consumer  shall  have  the option of submitting any dispute  arising under this section, upon the payment of a prescribed filing fee,  to  an  alternate  arbitration   mechanism   established   pursuant   to  regulations  promulgated  hereunder  by the state attorney general. Upon  application of the consumer and payment of the filing fee, all suppliers  shall submit  to  such  alternate  arbitration,  and  shall  pay  a  fee  established  pursuant  to  regulations  of  the  attorney  general. Such  alternate arbitration shall be conducted by a professional arbitrator or  arbitration firm appointed by the state attorney general. Such mechanism  shall insure the personal objectivity of its arbitrators and  the  right  of  each  party  to  present  its  case,  to be in attendance during any  presentation made by the other  party  and  to  rebut  and  refute  such  presentation.   In   all  other  respects,  such  alternate  arbitration  mechanism shall  be  governed  by  article  seventy-five  of  the  civil  practice law and rules.    (d) A supplier shall have up to thirty days from the date the consumer  notifies  the  supplier  of  his  or  her acceptance of the arbitrator's  decision to comply with the terms of that decision.  Failure  to  comply  with  the  thirty  day  limitation  shall  also  entitle the consumer to  recover a fee of twenty-five dollars a day  for  each  business  day  of  noncompliance  up  to  five  hundred  dollars.  Provided,  however, that  nothing contained in this paragraph shall  impose  any  liability  on  a  supplier where a delay beyond the thirty day period is attributable to a  consumer  who has requested replacement farm equipment built to order or  with options that  are  not  comparable  to  the  farm  equipment  being  replaced  or otherwise made compliance impossible within said period. In  no event shall a consumer  who  has  resorted  to  an  informal  dispute  settlement  mechanism  be  precluded from seeking the rights or remedies  available by law.    (e) A court may award  reasonable  attorney's  fees  to  a  prevailing  plaintiff  or  to  a  consumer  who  prevails  in any judicial action or  proceeding arising out of an arbitration  proceeding  held  pursuant  to  paragraph  (c)  of this subdivision. In the event a prevailing plaintiff  is required to retain the services of an attorney to enforce  collection  of  an  award  granted  pursuant  to  this section, the court may assess  against the supplier reasonable attorney's fees for services rendered to  enforce collection of such award.    (f) Any action brought pursuant to this  section  shall  be  commenced  within  twenty-four  months of the date of original delivery of the farm  equipment to the consumer.    (g) It shall be presumed that a reasonable  number  of  attempts  have  been  undertaken to conform the farm equipment to the applicable express  warranties, if: (i) the same nonconformity, defect or condition has been  subject to repair four times by the supplier or its  authorized  dealers  and such nonconformity continues to exist; or (ii) the farm equipment is  out of service by reason of repair of one or more nonconformities by the  supplier  or  its  dealer for a cumulative total of thirty calendar days  during the warranty period.    (h) The term of an express warranty, the one year warranty period  and  the thirty day out of service period shall be extended by any reasonable  time  during which repair services are not available to the consumer for  reasons which shall include war, terrorist attack, pestilence,  invasionor  strike,  fire,  flood  or  other  natural disaster or unforeseen and  unanticipated extraordinary circumstances.

State Codes and Statutes

State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > New-york > Gbs > Article-33-b > 697-a

§  697-a.  Warranty  to  consumers.  1.  Every  supplier  of  new farm  equipment which is sold within or outside of this state shall provide  a  fair  and reasonable warranty on all new farm equipment that shall be of  no less duration than twelve  months  following  the  date  of  original  delivery  of  the  farm  equipment  to  the  consumer.  If  the new farm  equipment does not conform to all applicable express  warranties  during  the  warranty period, and the consumer reports the nonconformity, defect  or condition to the supplier or its dealer in writing before the end  of  the  warranty period, or verbally within thirty days before the warranty  ends and then in writing within thirty days after the expiration of  the  warranty  period, such supplier or dealer shall make such repairs as are  necessary to conform the new equipment to such express warranties at  no  charge to the consumer.    1-a.  Farm  equipment  that  is  not specifically manufactured for the  United States market or in compliance with the laws and standards of the  United States is not covered by this article. A dealer  who  sells  such  farm  equipment shall receive written acknowledgement from the purchaser  that the purchaser has been  made  aware  that  such  equipment  is  not  covered by this article.    2.  If  the  supplier  or  its  dealer  are unable to conform the farm  equipment  to  any  applicable  express  warranty   by   repairing   the  nonconformity  after  a  reasonable number of attempts, the supplier, at  the option of the  consumer,  shall  replace  the  farm  equipment  with  comparable  farm  equipment  provided  that such comparable equipment is  available from the supplier, or accept return of the equipment from  the  consumer  and  refund  to  the  consumer  the full purchase price or, if  applicable, the lease price and any trade-in  allowance  plus  fees  and  charges,  less  a  deduction  for use calculated pursuant to the formula  provided in subdivision four of section six hundred ninety-seven of this  article. For purposes of this section, fees and  charges  shall  include  but  not  be  limited  to  license  fees,  registration  fees  or  other  governmental  charges.  Refunds  shall  be  made  to  the  consumer   or  lienholder,  if  any,  as  their  interests may appear on the records of  ownership.  Such  refund  shall  also  be  accompanied  by  the   proper  application  for  credit  for  refund  of  state  and local sales tax as  published by the department of taxation and finance and by a notice that  the sales tax paid on the purchase price, lease price or portion thereof  being refunded is refundable by the commissioner of taxation and finance  in accordance with the provisions of subdivision (f) of  section  eleven  hundred thirty-nine of the tax law.    3.  If  a  dealer  refuses  to  undertake  the repairs within the time  allotted pursuant to subdivision one of this section, the  consumer  may  immediately  forward written notice of such refusal to the supplier, who  shall have twenty days from receipt of  such  notice  to  commence  such  repairs.    4.  (a) If the supplier refuses to undertake the repairs, the supplier  shall provide information for consumer complaint  remedies  which  shall  inform  the consumer of, among other things, whether an informal dispute  settlement mechanism has been established by the supplier  and  how  the  consumer may avail himself or herself of such mechanism.    (b)  If  a  supplier  has  established  an informal dispute settlement  mechanism, such mechanism shall provide, at a minimum, the following:    (i) That the arbitrators and the consumers who request arbitration are  given a written copy of the provisions of this article together with the  notice set forth below entitled "New Farm Equipment Bill of Rights"  and  that  the  arbitrators  participating  in  such mechanism are trained in  arbitration and are familiar with the provisions of this article;(ii) That the consumers, upon request, are  given  an  opportunity  to  make an oral presentation to the arbitrator; and    (iii) That the rights and procedures used in the mechanism comply with  federal regulations promulgated by the federal trade commission relating  to informal dispute settlement mechanisms.    (c)  Each  consumer  shall  have  the option of submitting any dispute  arising under this section, upon the payment of a prescribed filing fee,  to  an  alternate  arbitration   mechanism   established   pursuant   to  regulations  promulgated  hereunder  by the state attorney general. Upon  application of the consumer and payment of the filing fee, all suppliers  shall submit  to  such  alternate  arbitration,  and  shall  pay  a  fee  established  pursuant  to  regulations  of  the  attorney  general. Such  alternate arbitration shall be conducted by a professional arbitrator or  arbitration firm appointed by the state attorney general. Such mechanism  shall insure the personal objectivity of its arbitrators and  the  right  of  each  party  to  present  its  case,  to be in attendance during any  presentation made by the other  party  and  to  rebut  and  refute  such  presentation.   In   all  other  respects,  such  alternate  arbitration  mechanism shall  be  governed  by  article  seventy-five  of  the  civil  practice law and rules.    (d) A supplier shall have up to thirty days from the date the consumer  notifies  the  supplier  of  his  or  her acceptance of the arbitrator's  decision to comply with the terms of that decision.  Failure  to  comply  with  the  thirty  day  limitation  shall  also  entitle the consumer to  recover a fee of twenty-five dollars a day  for  each  business  day  of  noncompliance  up  to  five  hundred  dollars.  Provided,  however, that  nothing contained in this paragraph shall  impose  any  liability  on  a  supplier where a delay beyond the thirty day period is attributable to a  consumer  who has requested replacement farm equipment built to order or  with options that  are  not  comparable  to  the  farm  equipment  being  replaced  or otherwise made compliance impossible within said period. In  no event shall a consumer  who  has  resorted  to  an  informal  dispute  settlement  mechanism  be  precluded from seeking the rights or remedies  available by law.    (e) A court may award  reasonable  attorney's  fees  to  a  prevailing  plaintiff  or  to  a  consumer  who  prevails  in any judicial action or  proceeding arising out of an arbitration  proceeding  held  pursuant  to  paragraph  (c)  of this subdivision. In the event a prevailing plaintiff  is required to retain the services of an attorney to enforce  collection  of  an  award  granted  pursuant  to  this section, the court may assess  against the supplier reasonable attorney's fees for services rendered to  enforce collection of such award.    (f) Any action brought pursuant to this  section  shall  be  commenced  within  twenty-four  months of the date of original delivery of the farm  equipment to the consumer.    (g) It shall be presumed that a reasonable  number  of  attempts  have  been  undertaken to conform the farm equipment to the applicable express  warranties, if: (i) the same nonconformity, defect or condition has been  subject to repair four times by the supplier or its  authorized  dealers  and such nonconformity continues to exist; or (ii) the farm equipment is  out of service by reason of repair of one or more nonconformities by the  supplier  or  its  dealer for a cumulative total of thirty calendar days  during the warranty period.    (h) The term of an express warranty, the one year warranty period  and  the thirty day out of service period shall be extended by any reasonable  time  during which repair services are not available to the consumer for  reasons which shall include war, terrorist attack, pestilence,  invasionor  strike,  fire,  flood  or  other  natural disaster or unforeseen and  unanticipated extraordinary circumstances.