State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > New-york > Isc > Article-13 > 1324

§  1324. Risk-based capital for property/casualty insurance companies.  (a) Definitions. In this section:    (1) "Adjusted RBC report" means an RBC report which has been  adjusted  by the superintendent in accordance with paragraph two of subsection (c)  of this section.    (2)  "Corrective  order"  means  an order issued by the superintendent  specifying corrective actions which the  superintendent  has  determined  are required.    (3)   "Domestic   insurer"   means  any  authorized  property/casualty  insurance company either incorporated or organized under any law of this  state or, in the case of a United States branch  of  an  alien  insurer,  entered into the United States through this state.    (4) "Foreign insurer" means any authorized property/casualty insurance  company  either  incorporated  or organized under the laws of any state,  other than this state, or in the case of a United States  branch  of  an  alien  insurer,  entered  into the United States through any state other  than this state.    (5) "Property/casualty insurance company" means any  property/casualty  insurance  company  or United States branch of an alien insurer licensed  under article forty-one of this chapter, any reciprocal insurer licensed  under  article  sixty-one  of  this  chapter  or  any  advance   premium  corporation  or  assessment  corporation  organized  and  licensed under  article sixty-six of this chapter.    (6) "RBC" means risk-based capital.    (7) "RBC instructions"  means  the  RBC  report  including  risk-based  capital instructions in effect as of December thirty-first, two thousand  four  as  issued by the national association of insurance commissioners,  and which in addition to any other matter which may be  required  to  be  stated  therein, either by law or by the superintendent pursuant to law,  shall conform substantially to the form of the report  and  instructions  adopted  from  time to time for such purpose by, or by the authority of,  the national association of insurance commissioners, together with  such  additions,  omissions,  or modifications, similarly adopted from time to  time, as may be approved by the superintendent.    (8)  "RBC  level"  means  an  insurer's  company  action  level   RBC,  regulatory  action level RBC, authorized control level RBC, or mandatory  control level RBC where:    (A) "Company action level RBC"  means  the  product  of  2.0  and  the  insurer's authorized control level RBC;    (B)  "Regulatory  action  level  RBC" means the product of 1.5 and the  insurer's authorized control level RBC;    (C) "Authorized control level RBC" means the number  determined  under  the  risk-based capital formula in accordance with the RBC instructions;  and    (D) "Mandatory control level RBC" means the product  of  .70  and  the  insurer's authorized control level RBC.    (9)  "RBC  plan"  means  a comprehensive financial plan containing the  elements specified in paragraph two of subsection (d) of  this  section.  If  the  superintendent  rejects  the RBC plan, and it is revised by the  insurer, with or without the superintendent's recommendation,  the  plan  shall be called the "revised RBC plan".    (10)  "RBC report" means the report required in subsection (c) of this  section.    (11) "Total adjusted capital" means the sum of:    (A) An insurer's statutory capital and surplus; and    (B) Such other items, if any, as the RBC instructions may provide.(b)  Applicability.  (1)   This   section   shall   apply   to   every  property/casualty insurance company, unless exempted under paragraph two  of this subsection.    (2)  Except  as  set forth in subparagraph (C) of this paragraph, with  prior  written  approval,  the  superintendent  may  exempt   from   the  provisions  of  this  section  a  non-stock  domestic  property/casualty  insurance company which:    (A)(i) Writes no direct business outside of this state;    (ii) Writes direct annual premiums of twenty million dollars or  less;  and    (iii) Assumes reinsurance premiums in an amount that is less than five  percent of total direct premiums written; or    (B)(i)  Has total direct premiums comprised of at least ninety percent  medical malpractice liability insurance, as  that  term  is  defined  in  subsection  (b)  of  section  five  thousand  five  hundred  one of this  chapter;    (ii) Assumes reinsurance premiums in an amount that is less than  five  percent of total direct premiums written; and    (iii)  Writes  ninety  percent  of  its  total direct premiums in this  state.    (C) The exemptions permitted under subparagraphs (A) and (B)  of  this  paragraph shall not apply to an insurer which:    (i) Is controlled by another insurer;    (ii)  Owns  or  controls  another  insurer, unless the insurer that is  owned or controlled is  subject  to  the  provisions  of  this  section,  section  one  thousand  three hundred twenty-two or section one thousand  three hundred twenty-five of this article, as added by a chapter of  the  laws   of   2007,  or  a  substantially  similar  provision  in  another  jurisdiction;    (iii) Is under common  control  of  a  person  that  controls  another  insurer; or    (iv)  Is  a party to a pooling agreement wherein risks underwritten by  parties  to  the  agreement  are  apportioned  to  the  parties   in   a  predetermined manner.    (c) RBC reports. (1) Every domestic insurer shall, on or prior to each  March   first   (the   "filing   date"),   prepare  and  submit  to  the  superintendent a report of its RBC levels as of the end of the  calendar  year  just  ended,  in  a  form  and  containing  such information as is  required by the RBC instructions. In addition, the  insurer  shall  file  the RBC report:    (A)  With  the  National  Association  of  Insurance  Commissioners in  accordance with the RBC instructions; and    (B) With the insurance commissioner in any state in which the  insurer  is  authorized to do business, upon the written request of the insurance  commissioner. The insurer shall file the RBC report by the later of:    (i) The filing date; or    (ii) Fifteen days after the date of the request.    (2) If a domestic insurer files an RBC report which the superintendent  determines is inaccurate, then the superintendent shall adjust  the  RBC  report  to  correct  the  inaccuracy and shall notify the insurer of the  adjustment. The notice shall contain a statement of the reason  for  the  adjustment.  An RBC report as so adjusted is referred to as an "adjusted  RBC report".    (d) Company action level  event.  (1)  "Company  action  level  event"  means, with respect to a domestic insurer:    (A)  The  filing  by  the insurer of an RBC report indicating that the  insurer's total adjusted  capital  is  greater  than  or  equal  to  its  regulatory action level RBC but less than its company action level RBC;(B)  The  notification  by  the  superintendent  to  the insurer of an  adjusted RBC report that indicates the occurrence of an event  described  in  subparagraph  (A)  of  this paragraph, provided the insurer does not  challenge the adjusted RBC report under subsection (h) of this  section;  or    (C)  If,  under subsection (h) of this section, the insurer challenges  an adjusted RBC  report  that  indicates  the  occurrence  of  an  event  described in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, the notification by the  superintendent  to  the  insurer  that  the  superintendent has, after a  hearing, rejected the insurer's challenge.    (2) If there is a company action level  event,  the  domestic  insurer  shall prepare and submit to the superintendent an RBC plan which:    (A)  Identifies  the conditions which contribute to the company action  level event;    (B) Contains proposals of corrective actions which the insurer intends  to take and would be expected  to  result  in  the  elimination  of  the  company action level event;    (C)  Provides  projections  of  the insurer's financial results in the  current year and at least the four succeeding years, both in the absence  of proposed  corrective  actions  and  giving  effect  to  the  proposed  corrective actions, including projections of statutory operating income,  net  income,  and  capital and surplus. The projections for both new and  renewal business may include separate projections for each major line of  business and separately identify each significant  income,  expense  and  benefit component;    (D) Identifies the key assumptions impacting the insurer's projections  and the sensitivity of the projections to the assumptions; and    (E)  Identifies  the  quality  of,  and  problems associated with, the  insurer's  business,  including  its  assets,  liabilities,  anticipated  business growth and associated surplus strain, extraordinary exposure to  risk, mix of business, and use of reinsurance.    (3)  The  RBC plan shall be submitted within forty-five days after the  occurrence of the company action level event.    (4)(A) Within sixty days after the submission by an insurer of an  RBC  plan  to the superintendent, the superintendent shall notify the insurer  whether the RBC plan is satisfactory or unsatisfactory.    (B) If the RBC plan is satisfactory, the insurer shall implement it.    (C) If the RBC plan is unsatisfactory, the notification to the insurer  shall set forth the reasons for the determination,  and  may  set  forth  proposed  revisions  which  will render the RBC plan satisfactory to the  superintendent. Upon notification from the superintendent,  the  insurer  shall prepare a revised RBC plan, which may incorporate by reference any  revisions  proposed  by the superintendent, and shall submit the revised  RBC plan to the superintendent:    (i)  Within  forty-five  days  after   the   notification   from   the  superintendent; or    (ii)  If, under subsection (h) of this section, the insurer challenges  the notification from the superintendent, within forty-five days after a  notification to  the  insurer  that  the  superintendent  has,  after  a  hearing, rejected the insurer's challenge.    (5)  If  there is a company action level event, the superintendent may  limit the premium writings of the insurer.    (6)(A) Every domestic insurer that files an RBC plan  or  revised  RBC  plan  with  the  superintendent  shall  file  a  copy with the insurance  commissioner of any state in which  the  insurer  is  authorized  to  do  business, upon the written request of the insurance commissioner, if the  state  has  an  RBC  provision substantially similar to paragraph one of  subsection (i) of this section.(B) The insurer shall file a copy of the RBC plan or revised RBC  plan  in that state by the later of:    (i)  The date on which the RBC plan or revised RBC plan is filed under  paragraph three or four of this subsection; or    (ii) Fifteen days after the date of the request.    (e) Regulatory action level event. (1) "Regulatory action level event"  means, with respect to a domestic insurer:    (A) The filing by the insurer of an RBC  report  indicating  that  the  insurer's  total  adjusted  capital  is  greater  than  or  equal to its  authorized control level RBC but less than its regulatory  action  level  RBC;    (B)  The  notification  by  the  superintendent  to  the insurer of an  adjusted RBC report that indicates the occurrence of an event  described  in  subparagraph  (A)  of  this paragraph, provided the insurer does not  challenge the adjusted RBC report under subsection (h) of this section;    (C) If, under subsection (h) of this section, the  insurer  challenges  an  adjusted  RBC  report  that  indicates  the  occurrence  of an event  described in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, the notification by the  superintendent to the insurer  that  the  superintendent  has,  after  a  hearing, rejected the insurer's challenge;    (D)  The  failure  of the insurer to timely file an RBC report, unless  the insurer provides the superintendent with a satisfactory  explanation  for  the  failure  or cures the failure within ten days after the filing  date;    (E) The failure of the insurer to timely  submit  an  RBC  plan  or  a  revised RBC plan to the superintendent;    (F)  Notification  by  the superintendent that the revised RBC plan is  unsatisfactory,  provided   the   insurer   does   not   challenge   the  determination under subsection (h) of this section;    (G) If, under subsection (h) of this section, the insurer challenges a  determination  by  the  superintendent  under  subparagraph  (F) of this  paragraph, the notification by the superintendent to  the  insurer  that  the superintendent has, after a hearing, rejected the challenge;    (H) Notification by the superintendent to the insurer that the insurer  has  failed  to  adhere  to its RBC plan or revised RBC plan or that the  insurer has failed to attain the amount of capital projected in the  RBC  plan  or  revised  RBC  plan,  and  that  the  failure  of  either has a  substantial adverse effect on the insurer's  ability  to  eliminate  the  company  action level event, provided the insurer does not challenge the  determination under subsection (h) of this section; or    (I) If, under subsection (h) of this section, the insurer challenges a  determination by the  superintendent  under  subparagraph  (H)  of  this  paragraph,  the  notification  by the superintendent to the insurer that  the superintendent has, after a hearing, rejected the challenge.    (2) If there is a regulatory action level  event,  the  superintendent  shall:    (A)  Require  the  insurer  to  prepare  and submit an RBC plan or, if  applicable, a revised RBC plan;    (B) Perform such examination or analysis as the  superintendent  deems  necessary  of  the  assets,  liabilities, and operations of the insurer,  including a review of the RBC plan or revised RBC plan; and    (C) Subsequent to the examination  or  analysis,  issue  a  corrective  order.    (3)  In  determining  corrective  actions, the superintendent may take  into account such  factors  as  are  deemed  relevant,  based  upon  the  superintendent's  examination or analysis of the assets, liabilities and  operations of the insurer.    (4) The RBC plan or revised RBC plan shall be submitted:(A) Within forty-five days after  the  occurrence  of  the  regulatory  action level event; or    (B)  If,  under subsection (h) of this section, the insurer challenges  the superintendent's determination that an RBC plan  is  unsatisfactory,  within  forty-five  days  after  notification  to  the  insurer that the  superintendent has, after a hearing, rejected the insurer's challenge.    (5) The superintendent may retain actuaries, investment  experts,  and  other  consultants  as  the superintendent deems necessary to review the  insurer's RBC plan or revised RBC plan, examine or analyze  the  assets,  liabilities  and operations of the insurer, and formulate the corrective  order. The fees, costs and expenses relating  to  consultants  shall  be  borne by the affected insurer as directed by the superintendent.    (6)  If  there  is a regulatory action level event, the superintendent  may limit the premium writings of the insurer.    (f) Authorized control level  event.  (1)  "Authorized  control  level  event" means, with respect to a domestic insurer:    (A)  The  filing  by  the insurer of an RBC report indicating that the  insurer's total adjusted  capital  is  greater  than  or  equal  to  its  mandatory  control  level RBC but less than its authorized control level  RBC;    (B) The notification by  the  superintendent  to  the  insurer  of  an  adjusted  RBC report that indicates the occurrence of an event described  in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, provided  the  insurer  does  not  challenge the adjusted RBC report under subsection (h) of this section;    (C)  If,  under subsection (h) of this section, the insurer challenges  an adjusted RBC  report  that  indicates  the  occurrence  of  an  event  described  in  subparagraph  (A)  of this paragraph, notification by the  superintendent to the insurer  that  the  superintendent  has,  after  a  hearing, rejected the insurer's challenge;    (D) The failure of the insurer to respond, in a manner satisfactory to  the  superintendent, to a corrective order, provided the insurer has not  challenged the corrective order under subsection (h) of this section; or    (E) If, under subsection (h) of this section, the insurer challenges a  corrective order and the superintendent, after a  hearing,  rejects  the  challenge  or  modifies the corrective order, the failure of the insurer  to respond, in a manner  satisfactory  to  the  superintendent,  to  the  corrective   order  subsequent  to  rejection  or  modification  by  the  superintendent.    (2) If there is an authorized control level event, the  superintendent  shall take such actions as are:    (A) Required under subsection (e) of this section regarding an insurer  with respect to which a regulatory action level event has occurred; or    (B)  Necessary  to cause the insurer to be placed under rehabilitation  or liquidation under article seventy-four of this chapter.    (g) Mandatory control level event. (1) "Mandatory control level event"  means, with respect to a domestic insurer:    (A) The filing by the insurer of an RBC report,  indicating  that  the  insurer's  total  adjusted  capital  is  less than its mandatory control  level RBC;    (B) Notification by the superintendent to the insurer of  an  adjusted  RBC  report  that  indicates  the  occurrence  of  an event described in  subparagraph (A) of  this  paragraph,  provided  the  insurer  does  not  challenge  the adjusted RBC report under subsection (h) of this section;  or    (C) If, under subsection (h) of this section, the  insurer  challenges  an  adjusted  RBC  report  that  indicates  the  occurrence  of an event  described in subparagraph (A) of this  paragraph,  notification  by  thesuperintendent  to  the  insurer  that  the  superintendent has, after a  hearing, rejected the insurer's challenge.    (2)(A)  If  there  is  a  mandatory control level event, except as set  forth in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph,  the  superintendent  shall  take  such  actions  as  are necessary to cause the insurer to be placed  under rehabilitation or liquidation under article seventy-four  of  this  chapter.    (B)  The superintendent may forgo action set forth in subparagraph (A)  of this paragraph after the occurrence  of  a  mandatory  control  level  event if:    (i)  The  insurer has demonstrated within a ninety day period that the  mandatory control level event will be eliminated under a  plan  approved  by the superintendent; or    (ii)   No   business   is  being  written  or  renewed,  any  existing  policyholder obligations are being run-off under a plan approved by  the  superintendent  and the insurer meets the minimum capital and surplus as  otherwise required under this chapter.    (h) Hearings. (1) An insurer shall have the right to  a  hearing  upon  notification to the insurer by the superintendent:    (A) Of an adjusted RBC report;    (B)  That  the insurer's RBC plan is unsatisfactory or the revised RBC  plan is unsatisfactory;    (C) That the insurer has failed to adhere to its RBC plan  or  revised  RBC  plan  and  that the failure has a substantial adverse effect on the  ability of the insurer to eliminate the company action level event; or    (D) Of a corrective order.    (2)  If  a  hearing  is  requested  within   five   days   after   the  superintendent  gives  a notification specified in paragraph one of this  subsection, the superintendent  shall  give  notice  and  a  hearing  in  accordance  with the provisions of article three of this chapter, except  that the hearing, and any report resulting from such hearing,  shall  be  kept  confidential in accordance with the provisions of paragraph one of  subsection (i) of this section.    (3) The superintendent shall set a date for the  hearing,  which  date  shall  be  no  less than ten nor more than thirty days after the date of  the insurer's hearing request.    (i) Confidentiality; prohibition on announcements; prohibition on  use  in  rate  making; excess of capital over the amount indicated in the RBC  report. (1) All RBC plans, revised RBC plans, results or reports of  any  examination  or  analysis  of  an  insurer  performed  pursuant  to this  section, corrective orders filed with or issued  by  the  superintendent  and  any report resulting from a hearing held pursuant to subsection (h)  of this section contain information that may be damaging to the  insurer  if  made available to its competitors, and shall be confidential and not  made  public  or  subject  to  subpoena,  except  to  the   extent   the  superintendent  finds  release  of  information necessary to protect the  public.    (2)(A) The comparison of an insurer's total adjusted capital to any of  its RBC levels is a regulatory tool which  may  indicate  the  need  for  possible  corrective  action  with  respect  to  the insurer, and is not  intended as a means to rank insurers  generally,  and  the  use  of  the  information to rank insurers may be misleading to the general public.    (B) Except as otherwise required under the provisions of this section,  no  authorized  insurer,  licensed  insurance  agent, licensed insurance  broker, or any person on behalf of the insurer, agent or broker, or  any  other  person  licensed  pursuant  to  this chapter shall make, publish,  disseminate, circulate, or place before the public or cause, directly or  indirectly, to be made, published, disseminated,  circulated  or  placedbefore the public, in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication, or in  the  form of a notice, circular, pamphlet, letter or poster, or over any  radio or television station, or in  any  other  way,  an  advertisement,  announcement  or  statement  containing  an assertion, representation or  statement with regard to the RBC  levels  of  any  insurer,  or  of  any  component derived in the calculation.    (C)   Notwithstanding   subparagraph  (B)  of  this  paragraph,  if  a  materially false or  inappropriate  statement,  comparing  an  insurer's  total adjusted capital or other amount to one or more of its RBC levels,  is  published  in  a  written  publication,  and  the insurer is able to  demonstrate to the superintendent the falsity  or  inappropriateness  of  the statement, then the insurer may publish an announcement in a written  publication to rebut the statement.    (3) RBC instructions, RBC reports, adjusted RBC reports, RBC plans and  revised RBC plans shall not be used by the superintendent in determining  whether  rates comply with standards set forth in this chapter and shall  not be considered or introduced as evidence  in  any  hearing  involving  such standards.    (4)  An  excess  of  capital  over  the  amount  produced  by  the RBC  requirements contained in this section is desirable in the  business  of  insurance.  Accordingly,  insurers should seek to maintain capital above  the RBC levels required by this section. Additional capital is used  and  useful  in the insurance business and helps to secure an insurer against  various risks inherent in, or affecting, the business of  insurance  and  not  accounted  for  or  only partially measured by the RBC requirements  contained in this section.    (j) Foreign insurers. (1) A foreign insurer shall,  upon  the  written  request  of  the  superintendent,  submit  to  the superintendent an RBC  report, in the same form as required of a domestic insurer,  as  of  the  end of the calendar year just ended by the later of:    (A) The date an RBC report would be required to be filed by a domestic  insurer under this section; or    (B) Fifteen days after the date of the request.    (2)  A  foreign  insurer  shall,  upon  the  written  request  of  the  superintendent, within five days, submit to the superintendent a copy of  its RBC plan or revised RBC  plan  that  is  filed  with  the  insurance  commissioner of any other state.    (3)(A)  If  there  is  a company action level event, regulatory action  level event, or  authorized  control  level  event,  and  the  insurance  commissioner  of  the  state  of  incorporation  or  organization of the  insurer  does  not  require  the  insurer  to  file  an  RBC  plan,  the  superintendent  may require the insurer to file an RBC plan, in the same  form as required of a domestic insurer, with the  superintendent  within  forty-five days of the superintendent's notification.    (B)  If  the  RBC  plan  is  unsatisfactory or if the insurer fails to  timely file the RBC plan with the superintendent, the superintendent may  order the insurer not to issue any new insurance policies  or  contracts  in this state.    (4)  If  there  is  an  authorized  control level event or a mandatory  control level event,  the  superintendent  may  make  application  under  article seventy-four of this chapter.    (k)  Notices.  Unless  a  later  date  is specified, any notice by the  superintendent to an insurer under this  section  which  may  result  in  regulatory  action  hereunder  shall  be effective upon delivery, except  that, if the notice is mailed, it shall be effective three days after it  is mailed.

State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > New-york > Isc > Article-13 > 1324

§  1324. Risk-based capital for property/casualty insurance companies.  (a) Definitions. In this section:    (1) "Adjusted RBC report" means an RBC report which has been  adjusted  by the superintendent in accordance with paragraph two of subsection (c)  of this section.    (2)  "Corrective  order"  means  an order issued by the superintendent  specifying corrective actions which the  superintendent  has  determined  are required.    (3)   "Domestic   insurer"   means  any  authorized  property/casualty  insurance company either incorporated or organized under any law of this  state or, in the case of a United States branch  of  an  alien  insurer,  entered into the United States through this state.    (4) "Foreign insurer" means any authorized property/casualty insurance  company  either  incorporated  or organized under the laws of any state,  other than this state, or in the case of a United States  branch  of  an  alien  insurer,  entered  into the United States through any state other  than this state.    (5) "Property/casualty insurance company" means any  property/casualty  insurance  company  or United States branch of an alien insurer licensed  under article forty-one of this chapter, any reciprocal insurer licensed  under  article  sixty-one  of  this  chapter  or  any  advance   premium  corporation  or  assessment  corporation  organized  and  licensed under  article sixty-six of this chapter.    (6) "RBC" means risk-based capital.    (7) "RBC instructions"  means  the  RBC  report  including  risk-based  capital instructions in effect as of December thirty-first, two thousand  four  as  issued by the national association of insurance commissioners,  and which in addition to any other matter which may be  required  to  be  stated  therein, either by law or by the superintendent pursuant to law,  shall conform substantially to the form of the report  and  instructions  adopted  from  time to time for such purpose by, or by the authority of,  the national association of insurance commissioners, together with  such  additions,  omissions,  or modifications, similarly adopted from time to  time, as may be approved by the superintendent.    (8)  "RBC  level"  means  an  insurer's  company  action  level   RBC,  regulatory  action level RBC, authorized control level RBC, or mandatory  control level RBC where:    (A) "Company action level RBC"  means  the  product  of  2.0  and  the  insurer's authorized control level RBC;    (B)  "Regulatory  action  level  RBC" means the product of 1.5 and the  insurer's authorized control level RBC;    (C) "Authorized control level RBC" means the number  determined  under  the  risk-based capital formula in accordance with the RBC instructions;  and    (D) "Mandatory control level RBC" means the product  of  .70  and  the  insurer's authorized control level RBC.    (9)  "RBC  plan"  means  a comprehensive financial plan containing the  elements specified in paragraph two of subsection (d) of  this  section.  If  the  superintendent  rejects  the RBC plan, and it is revised by the  insurer, with or without the superintendent's recommendation,  the  plan  shall be called the "revised RBC plan".    (10)  "RBC report" means the report required in subsection (c) of this  section.    (11) "Total adjusted capital" means the sum of:    (A) An insurer's statutory capital and surplus; and    (B) Such other items, if any, as the RBC instructions may provide.(b)  Applicability.  (1)   This   section   shall   apply   to   every  property/casualty insurance company, unless exempted under paragraph two  of this subsection.    (2)  Except  as  set forth in subparagraph (C) of this paragraph, with  prior  written  approval,  the  superintendent  may  exempt   from   the  provisions  of  this  section  a  non-stock  domestic  property/casualty  insurance company which:    (A)(i) Writes no direct business outside of this state;    (ii) Writes direct annual premiums of twenty million dollars or  less;  and    (iii) Assumes reinsurance premiums in an amount that is less than five  percent of total direct premiums written; or    (B)(i)  Has total direct premiums comprised of at least ninety percent  medical malpractice liability insurance, as  that  term  is  defined  in  subsection  (b)  of  section  five  thousand  five  hundred  one of this  chapter;    (ii) Assumes reinsurance premiums in an amount that is less than  five  percent of total direct premiums written; and    (iii)  Writes  ninety  percent  of  its  total direct premiums in this  state.    (C) The exemptions permitted under subparagraphs (A) and (B)  of  this  paragraph shall not apply to an insurer which:    (i) Is controlled by another insurer;    (ii)  Owns  or  controls  another  insurer, unless the insurer that is  owned or controlled is  subject  to  the  provisions  of  this  section,  section  one  thousand  three hundred twenty-two or section one thousand  three hundred twenty-five of this article, as added by a chapter of  the  laws   of   2007,  or  a  substantially  similar  provision  in  another  jurisdiction;    (iii) Is under common  control  of  a  person  that  controls  another  insurer; or    (iv)  Is  a party to a pooling agreement wherein risks underwritten by  parties  to  the  agreement  are  apportioned  to  the  parties   in   a  predetermined manner.    (c) RBC reports. (1) Every domestic insurer shall, on or prior to each  March   first   (the   "filing   date"),   prepare  and  submit  to  the  superintendent a report of its RBC levels as of the end of the  calendar  year  just  ended,  in  a  form  and  containing  such information as is  required by the RBC instructions. In addition, the  insurer  shall  file  the RBC report:    (A)  With  the  National  Association  of  Insurance  Commissioners in  accordance with the RBC instructions; and    (B) With the insurance commissioner in any state in which the  insurer  is  authorized to do business, upon the written request of the insurance  commissioner. The insurer shall file the RBC report by the later of:    (i) The filing date; or    (ii) Fifteen days after the date of the request.    (2) If a domestic insurer files an RBC report which the superintendent  determines is inaccurate, then the superintendent shall adjust  the  RBC  report  to  correct  the  inaccuracy and shall notify the insurer of the  adjustment. The notice shall contain a statement of the reason  for  the  adjustment.  An RBC report as so adjusted is referred to as an "adjusted  RBC report".    (d) Company action level  event.  (1)  "Company  action  level  event"  means, with respect to a domestic insurer:    (A)  The  filing  by  the insurer of an RBC report indicating that the  insurer's total adjusted  capital  is  greater  than  or  equal  to  its  regulatory action level RBC but less than its company action level RBC;(B)  The  notification  by  the  superintendent  to  the insurer of an  adjusted RBC report that indicates the occurrence of an event  described  in  subparagraph  (A)  of  this paragraph, provided the insurer does not  challenge the adjusted RBC report under subsection (h) of this  section;  or    (C)  If,  under subsection (h) of this section, the insurer challenges  an adjusted RBC  report  that  indicates  the  occurrence  of  an  event  described in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, the notification by the  superintendent  to  the  insurer  that  the  superintendent has, after a  hearing, rejected the insurer's challenge.    (2) If there is a company action level  event,  the  domestic  insurer  shall prepare and submit to the superintendent an RBC plan which:    (A)  Identifies  the conditions which contribute to the company action  level event;    (B) Contains proposals of corrective actions which the insurer intends  to take and would be expected  to  result  in  the  elimination  of  the  company action level event;    (C)  Provides  projections  of  the insurer's financial results in the  current year and at least the four succeeding years, both in the absence  of proposed  corrective  actions  and  giving  effect  to  the  proposed  corrective actions, including projections of statutory operating income,  net  income,  and  capital and surplus. The projections for both new and  renewal business may include separate projections for each major line of  business and separately identify each significant  income,  expense  and  benefit component;    (D) Identifies the key assumptions impacting the insurer's projections  and the sensitivity of the projections to the assumptions; and    (E)  Identifies  the  quality  of,  and  problems associated with, the  insurer's  business,  including  its  assets,  liabilities,  anticipated  business growth and associated surplus strain, extraordinary exposure to  risk, mix of business, and use of reinsurance.    (3)  The  RBC plan shall be submitted within forty-five days after the  occurrence of the company action level event.    (4)(A) Within sixty days after the submission by an insurer of an  RBC  plan  to the superintendent, the superintendent shall notify the insurer  whether the RBC plan is satisfactory or unsatisfactory.    (B) If the RBC plan is satisfactory, the insurer shall implement it.    (C) If the RBC plan is unsatisfactory, the notification to the insurer  shall set forth the reasons for the determination,  and  may  set  forth  proposed  revisions  which  will render the RBC plan satisfactory to the  superintendent. Upon notification from the superintendent,  the  insurer  shall prepare a revised RBC plan, which may incorporate by reference any  revisions  proposed  by the superintendent, and shall submit the revised  RBC plan to the superintendent:    (i)  Within  forty-five  days  after   the   notification   from   the  superintendent; or    (ii)  If, under subsection (h) of this section, the insurer challenges  the notification from the superintendent, within forty-five days after a  notification to  the  insurer  that  the  superintendent  has,  after  a  hearing, rejected the insurer's challenge.    (5)  If  there is a company action level event, the superintendent may  limit the premium writings of the insurer.    (6)(A) Every domestic insurer that files an RBC plan  or  revised  RBC  plan  with  the  superintendent  shall  file  a  copy with the insurance  commissioner of any state in which  the  insurer  is  authorized  to  do  business, upon the written request of the insurance commissioner, if the  state  has  an  RBC  provision substantially similar to paragraph one of  subsection (i) of this section.(B) The insurer shall file a copy of the RBC plan or revised RBC  plan  in that state by the later of:    (i)  The date on which the RBC plan or revised RBC plan is filed under  paragraph three or four of this subsection; or    (ii) Fifteen days after the date of the request.    (e) Regulatory action level event. (1) "Regulatory action level event"  means, with respect to a domestic insurer:    (A) The filing by the insurer of an RBC  report  indicating  that  the  insurer's  total  adjusted  capital  is  greater  than  or  equal to its  authorized control level RBC but less than its regulatory  action  level  RBC;    (B)  The  notification  by  the  superintendent  to  the insurer of an  adjusted RBC report that indicates the occurrence of an event  described  in  subparagraph  (A)  of  this paragraph, provided the insurer does not  challenge the adjusted RBC report under subsection (h) of this section;    (C) If, under subsection (h) of this section, the  insurer  challenges  an  adjusted  RBC  report  that  indicates  the  occurrence  of an event  described in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, the notification by the  superintendent to the insurer  that  the  superintendent  has,  after  a  hearing, rejected the insurer's challenge;    (D)  The  failure  of the insurer to timely file an RBC report, unless  the insurer provides the superintendent with a satisfactory  explanation  for  the  failure  or cures the failure within ten days after the filing  date;    (E) The failure of the insurer to timely  submit  an  RBC  plan  or  a  revised RBC plan to the superintendent;    (F)  Notification  by  the superintendent that the revised RBC plan is  unsatisfactory,  provided   the   insurer   does   not   challenge   the  determination under subsection (h) of this section;    (G) If, under subsection (h) of this section, the insurer challenges a  determination  by  the  superintendent  under  subparagraph  (F) of this  paragraph, the notification by the superintendent to  the  insurer  that  the superintendent has, after a hearing, rejected the challenge;    (H) Notification by the superintendent to the insurer that the insurer  has  failed  to  adhere  to its RBC plan or revised RBC plan or that the  insurer has failed to attain the amount of capital projected in the  RBC  plan  or  revised  RBC  plan,  and  that  the  failure  of  either has a  substantial adverse effect on the insurer's  ability  to  eliminate  the  company  action level event, provided the insurer does not challenge the  determination under subsection (h) of this section; or    (I) If, under subsection (h) of this section, the insurer challenges a  determination by the  superintendent  under  subparagraph  (H)  of  this  paragraph,  the  notification  by the superintendent to the insurer that  the superintendent has, after a hearing, rejected the challenge.    (2) If there is a regulatory action level  event,  the  superintendent  shall:    (A)  Require  the  insurer  to  prepare  and submit an RBC plan or, if  applicable, a revised RBC plan;    (B) Perform such examination or analysis as the  superintendent  deems  necessary  of  the  assets,  liabilities, and operations of the insurer,  including a review of the RBC plan or revised RBC plan; and    (C) Subsequent to the examination  or  analysis,  issue  a  corrective  order.    (3)  In  determining  corrective  actions, the superintendent may take  into account such  factors  as  are  deemed  relevant,  based  upon  the  superintendent's  examination or analysis of the assets, liabilities and  operations of the insurer.    (4) The RBC plan or revised RBC plan shall be submitted:(A) Within forty-five days after  the  occurrence  of  the  regulatory  action level event; or    (B)  If,  under subsection (h) of this section, the insurer challenges  the superintendent's determination that an RBC plan  is  unsatisfactory,  within  forty-five  days  after  notification  to  the  insurer that the  superintendent has, after a hearing, rejected the insurer's challenge.    (5) The superintendent may retain actuaries, investment  experts,  and  other  consultants  as  the superintendent deems necessary to review the  insurer's RBC plan or revised RBC plan, examine or analyze  the  assets,  liabilities  and operations of the insurer, and formulate the corrective  order. The fees, costs and expenses relating  to  consultants  shall  be  borne by the affected insurer as directed by the superintendent.    (6)  If  there  is a regulatory action level event, the superintendent  may limit the premium writings of the insurer.    (f) Authorized control level  event.  (1)  "Authorized  control  level  event" means, with respect to a domestic insurer:    (A)  The  filing  by  the insurer of an RBC report indicating that the  insurer's total adjusted  capital  is  greater  than  or  equal  to  its  mandatory  control  level RBC but less than its authorized control level  RBC;    (B) The notification by  the  superintendent  to  the  insurer  of  an  adjusted  RBC report that indicates the occurrence of an event described  in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, provided  the  insurer  does  not  challenge the adjusted RBC report under subsection (h) of this section;    (C)  If,  under subsection (h) of this section, the insurer challenges  an adjusted RBC  report  that  indicates  the  occurrence  of  an  event  described  in  subparagraph  (A)  of this paragraph, notification by the  superintendent to the insurer  that  the  superintendent  has,  after  a  hearing, rejected the insurer's challenge;    (D) The failure of the insurer to respond, in a manner satisfactory to  the  superintendent, to a corrective order, provided the insurer has not  challenged the corrective order under subsection (h) of this section; or    (E) If, under subsection (h) of this section, the insurer challenges a  corrective order and the superintendent, after a  hearing,  rejects  the  challenge  or  modifies the corrective order, the failure of the insurer  to respond, in a manner  satisfactory  to  the  superintendent,  to  the  corrective   order  subsequent  to  rejection  or  modification  by  the  superintendent.    (2) If there is an authorized control level event, the  superintendent  shall take such actions as are:    (A) Required under subsection (e) of this section regarding an insurer  with respect to which a regulatory action level event has occurred; or    (B)  Necessary  to cause the insurer to be placed under rehabilitation  or liquidation under article seventy-four of this chapter.    (g) Mandatory control level event. (1) "Mandatory control level event"  means, with respect to a domestic insurer:    (A) The filing by the insurer of an RBC report,  indicating  that  the  insurer's  total  adjusted  capital  is  less than its mandatory control  level RBC;    (B) Notification by the superintendent to the insurer of  an  adjusted  RBC  report  that  indicates  the  occurrence  of  an event described in  subparagraph (A) of  this  paragraph,  provided  the  insurer  does  not  challenge  the adjusted RBC report under subsection (h) of this section;  or    (C) If, under subsection (h) of this section, the  insurer  challenges  an  adjusted  RBC  report  that  indicates  the  occurrence  of an event  described in subparagraph (A) of this  paragraph,  notification  by  thesuperintendent  to  the  insurer  that  the  superintendent has, after a  hearing, rejected the insurer's challenge.    (2)(A)  If  there  is  a  mandatory control level event, except as set  forth in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph,  the  superintendent  shall  take  such  actions  as  are necessary to cause the insurer to be placed  under rehabilitation or liquidation under article seventy-four  of  this  chapter.    (B)  The superintendent may forgo action set forth in subparagraph (A)  of this paragraph after the occurrence  of  a  mandatory  control  level  event if:    (i)  The  insurer has demonstrated within a ninety day period that the  mandatory control level event will be eliminated under a  plan  approved  by the superintendent; or    (ii)   No   business   is  being  written  or  renewed,  any  existing  policyholder obligations are being run-off under a plan approved by  the  superintendent  and the insurer meets the minimum capital and surplus as  otherwise required under this chapter.    (h) Hearings. (1) An insurer shall have the right to  a  hearing  upon  notification to the insurer by the superintendent:    (A) Of an adjusted RBC report;    (B)  That  the insurer's RBC plan is unsatisfactory or the revised RBC  plan is unsatisfactory;    (C) That the insurer has failed to adhere to its RBC plan  or  revised  RBC  plan  and  that the failure has a substantial adverse effect on the  ability of the insurer to eliminate the company action level event; or    (D) Of a corrective order.    (2)  If  a  hearing  is  requested  within   five   days   after   the  superintendent  gives  a notification specified in paragraph one of this  subsection, the superintendent  shall  give  notice  and  a  hearing  in  accordance  with the provisions of article three of this chapter, except  that the hearing, and any report resulting from such hearing,  shall  be  kept  confidential in accordance with the provisions of paragraph one of  subsection (i) of this section.    (3) The superintendent shall set a date for the  hearing,  which  date  shall  be  no  less than ten nor more than thirty days after the date of  the insurer's hearing request.    (i) Confidentiality; prohibition on announcements; prohibition on  use  in  rate  making; excess of capital over the amount indicated in the RBC  report. (1) All RBC plans, revised RBC plans, results or reports of  any  examination  or  analysis  of  an  insurer  performed  pursuant  to this  section, corrective orders filed with or issued  by  the  superintendent  and  any report resulting from a hearing held pursuant to subsection (h)  of this section contain information that may be damaging to the  insurer  if  made available to its competitors, and shall be confidential and not  made  public  or  subject  to  subpoena,  except  to  the   extent   the  superintendent  finds  release  of  information necessary to protect the  public.    (2)(A) The comparison of an insurer's total adjusted capital to any of  its RBC levels is a regulatory tool which  may  indicate  the  need  for  possible  corrective  action  with  respect  to  the insurer, and is not  intended as a means to rank insurers  generally,  and  the  use  of  the  information to rank insurers may be misleading to the general public.    (B) Except as otherwise required under the provisions of this section,  no  authorized  insurer,  licensed  insurance  agent, licensed insurance  broker, or any person on behalf of the insurer, agent or broker, or  any  other  person  licensed  pursuant  to  this chapter shall make, publish,  disseminate, circulate, or place before the public or cause, directly or  indirectly, to be made, published, disseminated,  circulated  or  placedbefore the public, in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication, or in  the  form of a notice, circular, pamphlet, letter or poster, or over any  radio or television station, or in  any  other  way,  an  advertisement,  announcement  or  statement  containing  an assertion, representation or  statement with regard to the RBC  levels  of  any  insurer,  or  of  any  component derived in the calculation.    (C)   Notwithstanding   subparagraph  (B)  of  this  paragraph,  if  a  materially false or  inappropriate  statement,  comparing  an  insurer's  total adjusted capital or other amount to one or more of its RBC levels,  is  published  in  a  written  publication,  and  the insurer is able to  demonstrate to the superintendent the falsity  or  inappropriateness  of  the statement, then the insurer may publish an announcement in a written  publication to rebut the statement.    (3) RBC instructions, RBC reports, adjusted RBC reports, RBC plans and  revised RBC plans shall not be used by the superintendent in determining  whether  rates comply with standards set forth in this chapter and shall  not be considered or introduced as evidence  in  any  hearing  involving  such standards.    (4)  An  excess  of  capital  over  the  amount  produced  by  the RBC  requirements contained in this section is desirable in the  business  of  insurance.  Accordingly,  insurers should seek to maintain capital above  the RBC levels required by this section. Additional capital is used  and  useful  in the insurance business and helps to secure an insurer against  various risks inherent in, or affecting, the business of  insurance  and  not  accounted  for  or  only partially measured by the RBC requirements  contained in this section.    (j) Foreign insurers. (1) A foreign insurer shall,  upon  the  written  request  of  the  superintendent,  submit  to  the superintendent an RBC  report, in the same form as required of a domestic insurer,  as  of  the  end of the calendar year just ended by the later of:    (A) The date an RBC report would be required to be filed by a domestic  insurer under this section; or    (B) Fifteen days after the date of the request.    (2)  A  foreign  insurer  shall,  upon  the  written  request  of  the  superintendent, within five days, submit to the superintendent a copy of  its RBC plan or revised RBC  plan  that  is  filed  with  the  insurance  commissioner of any other state.    (3)(A)  If  there  is  a company action level event, regulatory action  level event, or  authorized  control  level  event,  and  the  insurance  commissioner  of  the  state  of  incorporation  or  organization of the  insurer  does  not  require  the  insurer  to  file  an  RBC  plan,  the  superintendent  may require the insurer to file an RBC plan, in the same  form as required of a domestic insurer, with the  superintendent  within  forty-five days of the superintendent's notification.    (B)  If  the  RBC  plan  is  unsatisfactory or if the insurer fails to  timely file the RBC plan with the superintendent, the superintendent may  order the insurer not to issue any new insurance policies  or  contracts  in this state.    (4)  If  there  is  an  authorized  control level event or a mandatory  control level event,  the  superintendent  may  make  application  under  article seventy-four of this chapter.    (k)  Notices.  Unless  a  later  date  is specified, any notice by the  superintendent to an insurer under this  section  which  may  result  in  regulatory  action  hereunder  shall  be effective upon delivery, except  that, if the notice is mailed, it shall be effective three days after it  is mailed.

State Codes and Statutes

State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > New-york > Isc > Article-13 > 1324

§  1324. Risk-based capital for property/casualty insurance companies.  (a) Definitions. In this section:    (1) "Adjusted RBC report" means an RBC report which has been  adjusted  by the superintendent in accordance with paragraph two of subsection (c)  of this section.    (2)  "Corrective  order"  means  an order issued by the superintendent  specifying corrective actions which the  superintendent  has  determined  are required.    (3)   "Domestic   insurer"   means  any  authorized  property/casualty  insurance company either incorporated or organized under any law of this  state or, in the case of a United States branch  of  an  alien  insurer,  entered into the United States through this state.    (4) "Foreign insurer" means any authorized property/casualty insurance  company  either  incorporated  or organized under the laws of any state,  other than this state, or in the case of a United States  branch  of  an  alien  insurer,  entered  into the United States through any state other  than this state.    (5) "Property/casualty insurance company" means any  property/casualty  insurance  company  or United States branch of an alien insurer licensed  under article forty-one of this chapter, any reciprocal insurer licensed  under  article  sixty-one  of  this  chapter  or  any  advance   premium  corporation  or  assessment  corporation  organized  and  licensed under  article sixty-six of this chapter.    (6) "RBC" means risk-based capital.    (7) "RBC instructions"  means  the  RBC  report  including  risk-based  capital instructions in effect as of December thirty-first, two thousand  four  as  issued by the national association of insurance commissioners,  and which in addition to any other matter which may be  required  to  be  stated  therein, either by law or by the superintendent pursuant to law,  shall conform substantially to the form of the report  and  instructions  adopted  from  time to time for such purpose by, or by the authority of,  the national association of insurance commissioners, together with  such  additions,  omissions,  or modifications, similarly adopted from time to  time, as may be approved by the superintendent.    (8)  "RBC  level"  means  an  insurer's  company  action  level   RBC,  regulatory  action level RBC, authorized control level RBC, or mandatory  control level RBC where:    (A) "Company action level RBC"  means  the  product  of  2.0  and  the  insurer's authorized control level RBC;    (B)  "Regulatory  action  level  RBC" means the product of 1.5 and the  insurer's authorized control level RBC;    (C) "Authorized control level RBC" means the number  determined  under  the  risk-based capital formula in accordance with the RBC instructions;  and    (D) "Mandatory control level RBC" means the product  of  .70  and  the  insurer's authorized control level RBC.    (9)  "RBC  plan"  means  a comprehensive financial plan containing the  elements specified in paragraph two of subsection (d) of  this  section.  If  the  superintendent  rejects  the RBC plan, and it is revised by the  insurer, with or without the superintendent's recommendation,  the  plan  shall be called the "revised RBC plan".    (10)  "RBC report" means the report required in subsection (c) of this  section.    (11) "Total adjusted capital" means the sum of:    (A) An insurer's statutory capital and surplus; and    (B) Such other items, if any, as the RBC instructions may provide.(b)  Applicability.  (1)   This   section   shall   apply   to   every  property/casualty insurance company, unless exempted under paragraph two  of this subsection.    (2)  Except  as  set forth in subparagraph (C) of this paragraph, with  prior  written  approval,  the  superintendent  may  exempt   from   the  provisions  of  this  section  a  non-stock  domestic  property/casualty  insurance company which:    (A)(i) Writes no direct business outside of this state;    (ii) Writes direct annual premiums of twenty million dollars or  less;  and    (iii) Assumes reinsurance premiums in an amount that is less than five  percent of total direct premiums written; or    (B)(i)  Has total direct premiums comprised of at least ninety percent  medical malpractice liability insurance, as  that  term  is  defined  in  subsection  (b)  of  section  five  thousand  five  hundred  one of this  chapter;    (ii) Assumes reinsurance premiums in an amount that is less than  five  percent of total direct premiums written; and    (iii)  Writes  ninety  percent  of  its  total direct premiums in this  state.    (C) The exemptions permitted under subparagraphs (A) and (B)  of  this  paragraph shall not apply to an insurer which:    (i) Is controlled by another insurer;    (ii)  Owns  or  controls  another  insurer, unless the insurer that is  owned or controlled is  subject  to  the  provisions  of  this  section,  section  one  thousand  three hundred twenty-two or section one thousand  three hundred twenty-five of this article, as added by a chapter of  the  laws   of   2007,  or  a  substantially  similar  provision  in  another  jurisdiction;    (iii) Is under common  control  of  a  person  that  controls  another  insurer; or    (iv)  Is  a party to a pooling agreement wherein risks underwritten by  parties  to  the  agreement  are  apportioned  to  the  parties   in   a  predetermined manner.    (c) RBC reports. (1) Every domestic insurer shall, on or prior to each  March   first   (the   "filing   date"),   prepare  and  submit  to  the  superintendent a report of its RBC levels as of the end of the  calendar  year  just  ended,  in  a  form  and  containing  such information as is  required by the RBC instructions. In addition, the  insurer  shall  file  the RBC report:    (A)  With  the  National  Association  of  Insurance  Commissioners in  accordance with the RBC instructions; and    (B) With the insurance commissioner in any state in which the  insurer  is  authorized to do business, upon the written request of the insurance  commissioner. The insurer shall file the RBC report by the later of:    (i) The filing date; or    (ii) Fifteen days after the date of the request.    (2) If a domestic insurer files an RBC report which the superintendent  determines is inaccurate, then the superintendent shall adjust  the  RBC  report  to  correct  the  inaccuracy and shall notify the insurer of the  adjustment. The notice shall contain a statement of the reason  for  the  adjustment.  An RBC report as so adjusted is referred to as an "adjusted  RBC report".    (d) Company action level  event.  (1)  "Company  action  level  event"  means, with respect to a domestic insurer:    (A)  The  filing  by  the insurer of an RBC report indicating that the  insurer's total adjusted  capital  is  greater  than  or  equal  to  its  regulatory action level RBC but less than its company action level RBC;(B)  The  notification  by  the  superintendent  to  the insurer of an  adjusted RBC report that indicates the occurrence of an event  described  in  subparagraph  (A)  of  this paragraph, provided the insurer does not  challenge the adjusted RBC report under subsection (h) of this  section;  or    (C)  If,  under subsection (h) of this section, the insurer challenges  an adjusted RBC  report  that  indicates  the  occurrence  of  an  event  described in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, the notification by the  superintendent  to  the  insurer  that  the  superintendent has, after a  hearing, rejected the insurer's challenge.    (2) If there is a company action level  event,  the  domestic  insurer  shall prepare and submit to the superintendent an RBC plan which:    (A)  Identifies  the conditions which contribute to the company action  level event;    (B) Contains proposals of corrective actions which the insurer intends  to take and would be expected  to  result  in  the  elimination  of  the  company action level event;    (C)  Provides  projections  of  the insurer's financial results in the  current year and at least the four succeeding years, both in the absence  of proposed  corrective  actions  and  giving  effect  to  the  proposed  corrective actions, including projections of statutory operating income,  net  income,  and  capital and surplus. The projections for both new and  renewal business may include separate projections for each major line of  business and separately identify each significant  income,  expense  and  benefit component;    (D) Identifies the key assumptions impacting the insurer's projections  and the sensitivity of the projections to the assumptions; and    (E)  Identifies  the  quality  of,  and  problems associated with, the  insurer's  business,  including  its  assets,  liabilities,  anticipated  business growth and associated surplus strain, extraordinary exposure to  risk, mix of business, and use of reinsurance.    (3)  The  RBC plan shall be submitted within forty-five days after the  occurrence of the company action level event.    (4)(A) Within sixty days after the submission by an insurer of an  RBC  plan  to the superintendent, the superintendent shall notify the insurer  whether the RBC plan is satisfactory or unsatisfactory.    (B) If the RBC plan is satisfactory, the insurer shall implement it.    (C) If the RBC plan is unsatisfactory, the notification to the insurer  shall set forth the reasons for the determination,  and  may  set  forth  proposed  revisions  which  will render the RBC plan satisfactory to the  superintendent. Upon notification from the superintendent,  the  insurer  shall prepare a revised RBC plan, which may incorporate by reference any  revisions  proposed  by the superintendent, and shall submit the revised  RBC plan to the superintendent:    (i)  Within  forty-five  days  after   the   notification   from   the  superintendent; or    (ii)  If, under subsection (h) of this section, the insurer challenges  the notification from the superintendent, within forty-five days after a  notification to  the  insurer  that  the  superintendent  has,  after  a  hearing, rejected the insurer's challenge.    (5)  If  there is a company action level event, the superintendent may  limit the premium writings of the insurer.    (6)(A) Every domestic insurer that files an RBC plan  or  revised  RBC  plan  with  the  superintendent  shall  file  a  copy with the insurance  commissioner of any state in which  the  insurer  is  authorized  to  do  business, upon the written request of the insurance commissioner, if the  state  has  an  RBC  provision substantially similar to paragraph one of  subsection (i) of this section.(B) The insurer shall file a copy of the RBC plan or revised RBC  plan  in that state by the later of:    (i)  The date on which the RBC plan or revised RBC plan is filed under  paragraph three or four of this subsection; or    (ii) Fifteen days after the date of the request.    (e) Regulatory action level event. (1) "Regulatory action level event"  means, with respect to a domestic insurer:    (A) The filing by the insurer of an RBC  report  indicating  that  the  insurer's  total  adjusted  capital  is  greater  than  or  equal to its  authorized control level RBC but less than its regulatory  action  level  RBC;    (B)  The  notification  by  the  superintendent  to  the insurer of an  adjusted RBC report that indicates the occurrence of an event  described  in  subparagraph  (A)  of  this paragraph, provided the insurer does not  challenge the adjusted RBC report under subsection (h) of this section;    (C) If, under subsection (h) of this section, the  insurer  challenges  an  adjusted  RBC  report  that  indicates  the  occurrence  of an event  described in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, the notification by the  superintendent to the insurer  that  the  superintendent  has,  after  a  hearing, rejected the insurer's challenge;    (D)  The  failure  of the insurer to timely file an RBC report, unless  the insurer provides the superintendent with a satisfactory  explanation  for  the  failure  or cures the failure within ten days after the filing  date;    (E) The failure of the insurer to timely  submit  an  RBC  plan  or  a  revised RBC plan to the superintendent;    (F)  Notification  by  the superintendent that the revised RBC plan is  unsatisfactory,  provided   the   insurer   does   not   challenge   the  determination under subsection (h) of this section;    (G) If, under subsection (h) of this section, the insurer challenges a  determination  by  the  superintendent  under  subparagraph  (F) of this  paragraph, the notification by the superintendent to  the  insurer  that  the superintendent has, after a hearing, rejected the challenge;    (H) Notification by the superintendent to the insurer that the insurer  has  failed  to  adhere  to its RBC plan or revised RBC plan or that the  insurer has failed to attain the amount of capital projected in the  RBC  plan  or  revised  RBC  plan,  and  that  the  failure  of  either has a  substantial adverse effect on the insurer's  ability  to  eliminate  the  company  action level event, provided the insurer does not challenge the  determination under subsection (h) of this section; or    (I) If, under subsection (h) of this section, the insurer challenges a  determination by the  superintendent  under  subparagraph  (H)  of  this  paragraph,  the  notification  by the superintendent to the insurer that  the superintendent has, after a hearing, rejected the challenge.    (2) If there is a regulatory action level  event,  the  superintendent  shall:    (A)  Require  the  insurer  to  prepare  and submit an RBC plan or, if  applicable, a revised RBC plan;    (B) Perform such examination or analysis as the  superintendent  deems  necessary  of  the  assets,  liabilities, and operations of the insurer,  including a review of the RBC plan or revised RBC plan; and    (C) Subsequent to the examination  or  analysis,  issue  a  corrective  order.    (3)  In  determining  corrective  actions, the superintendent may take  into account such  factors  as  are  deemed  relevant,  based  upon  the  superintendent's  examination or analysis of the assets, liabilities and  operations of the insurer.    (4) The RBC plan or revised RBC plan shall be submitted:(A) Within forty-five days after  the  occurrence  of  the  regulatory  action level event; or    (B)  If,  under subsection (h) of this section, the insurer challenges  the superintendent's determination that an RBC plan  is  unsatisfactory,  within  forty-five  days  after  notification  to  the  insurer that the  superintendent has, after a hearing, rejected the insurer's challenge.    (5) The superintendent may retain actuaries, investment  experts,  and  other  consultants  as  the superintendent deems necessary to review the  insurer's RBC plan or revised RBC plan, examine or analyze  the  assets,  liabilities  and operations of the insurer, and formulate the corrective  order. The fees, costs and expenses relating  to  consultants  shall  be  borne by the affected insurer as directed by the superintendent.    (6)  If  there  is a regulatory action level event, the superintendent  may limit the premium writings of the insurer.    (f) Authorized control level  event.  (1)  "Authorized  control  level  event" means, with respect to a domestic insurer:    (A)  The  filing  by  the insurer of an RBC report indicating that the  insurer's total adjusted  capital  is  greater  than  or  equal  to  its  mandatory  control  level RBC but less than its authorized control level  RBC;    (B) The notification by  the  superintendent  to  the  insurer  of  an  adjusted  RBC report that indicates the occurrence of an event described  in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, provided  the  insurer  does  not  challenge the adjusted RBC report under subsection (h) of this section;    (C)  If,  under subsection (h) of this section, the insurer challenges  an adjusted RBC  report  that  indicates  the  occurrence  of  an  event  described  in  subparagraph  (A)  of this paragraph, notification by the  superintendent to the insurer  that  the  superintendent  has,  after  a  hearing, rejected the insurer's challenge;    (D) The failure of the insurer to respond, in a manner satisfactory to  the  superintendent, to a corrective order, provided the insurer has not  challenged the corrective order under subsection (h) of this section; or    (E) If, under subsection (h) of this section, the insurer challenges a  corrective order and the superintendent, after a  hearing,  rejects  the  challenge  or  modifies the corrective order, the failure of the insurer  to respond, in a manner  satisfactory  to  the  superintendent,  to  the  corrective   order  subsequent  to  rejection  or  modification  by  the  superintendent.    (2) If there is an authorized control level event, the  superintendent  shall take such actions as are:    (A) Required under subsection (e) of this section regarding an insurer  with respect to which a regulatory action level event has occurred; or    (B)  Necessary  to cause the insurer to be placed under rehabilitation  or liquidation under article seventy-four of this chapter.    (g) Mandatory control level event. (1) "Mandatory control level event"  means, with respect to a domestic insurer:    (A) The filing by the insurer of an RBC report,  indicating  that  the  insurer's  total  adjusted  capital  is  less than its mandatory control  level RBC;    (B) Notification by the superintendent to the insurer of  an  adjusted  RBC  report  that  indicates  the  occurrence  of  an event described in  subparagraph (A) of  this  paragraph,  provided  the  insurer  does  not  challenge  the adjusted RBC report under subsection (h) of this section;  or    (C) If, under subsection (h) of this section, the  insurer  challenges  an  adjusted  RBC  report  that  indicates  the  occurrence  of an event  described in subparagraph (A) of this  paragraph,  notification  by  thesuperintendent  to  the  insurer  that  the  superintendent has, after a  hearing, rejected the insurer's challenge.    (2)(A)  If  there  is  a  mandatory control level event, except as set  forth in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph,  the  superintendent  shall  take  such  actions  as  are necessary to cause the insurer to be placed  under rehabilitation or liquidation under article seventy-four  of  this  chapter.    (B)  The superintendent may forgo action set forth in subparagraph (A)  of this paragraph after the occurrence  of  a  mandatory  control  level  event if:    (i)  The  insurer has demonstrated within a ninety day period that the  mandatory control level event will be eliminated under a  plan  approved  by the superintendent; or    (ii)   No   business   is  being  written  or  renewed,  any  existing  policyholder obligations are being run-off under a plan approved by  the  superintendent  and the insurer meets the minimum capital and surplus as  otherwise required under this chapter.    (h) Hearings. (1) An insurer shall have the right to  a  hearing  upon  notification to the insurer by the superintendent:    (A) Of an adjusted RBC report;    (B)  That  the insurer's RBC plan is unsatisfactory or the revised RBC  plan is unsatisfactory;    (C) That the insurer has failed to adhere to its RBC plan  or  revised  RBC  plan  and  that the failure has a substantial adverse effect on the  ability of the insurer to eliminate the company action level event; or    (D) Of a corrective order.    (2)  If  a  hearing  is  requested  within   five   days   after   the  superintendent  gives  a notification specified in paragraph one of this  subsection, the superintendent  shall  give  notice  and  a  hearing  in  accordance  with the provisions of article three of this chapter, except  that the hearing, and any report resulting from such hearing,  shall  be  kept  confidential in accordance with the provisions of paragraph one of  subsection (i) of this section.    (3) The superintendent shall set a date for the  hearing,  which  date  shall  be  no  less than ten nor more than thirty days after the date of  the insurer's hearing request.    (i) Confidentiality; prohibition on announcements; prohibition on  use  in  rate  making; excess of capital over the amount indicated in the RBC  report. (1) All RBC plans, revised RBC plans, results or reports of  any  examination  or  analysis  of  an  insurer  performed  pursuant  to this  section, corrective orders filed with or issued  by  the  superintendent  and  any report resulting from a hearing held pursuant to subsection (h)  of this section contain information that may be damaging to the  insurer  if  made available to its competitors, and shall be confidential and not  made  public  or  subject  to  subpoena,  except  to  the   extent   the  superintendent  finds  release  of  information necessary to protect the  public.    (2)(A) The comparison of an insurer's total adjusted capital to any of  its RBC levels is a regulatory tool which  may  indicate  the  need  for  possible  corrective  action  with  respect  to  the insurer, and is not  intended as a means to rank insurers  generally,  and  the  use  of  the  information to rank insurers may be misleading to the general public.    (B) Except as otherwise required under the provisions of this section,  no  authorized  insurer,  licensed  insurance  agent, licensed insurance  broker, or any person on behalf of the insurer, agent or broker, or  any  other  person  licensed  pursuant  to  this chapter shall make, publish,  disseminate, circulate, or place before the public or cause, directly or  indirectly, to be made, published, disseminated,  circulated  or  placedbefore the public, in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication, or in  the  form of a notice, circular, pamphlet, letter or poster, or over any  radio or television station, or in  any  other  way,  an  advertisement,  announcement  or  statement  containing  an assertion, representation or  statement with regard to the RBC  levels  of  any  insurer,  or  of  any  component derived in the calculation.    (C)   Notwithstanding   subparagraph  (B)  of  this  paragraph,  if  a  materially false or  inappropriate  statement,  comparing  an  insurer's  total adjusted capital or other amount to one or more of its RBC levels,  is  published  in  a  written  publication,  and  the insurer is able to  demonstrate to the superintendent the falsity  or  inappropriateness  of  the statement, then the insurer may publish an announcement in a written  publication to rebut the statement.    (3) RBC instructions, RBC reports, adjusted RBC reports, RBC plans and  revised RBC plans shall not be used by the superintendent in determining  whether  rates comply with standards set forth in this chapter and shall  not be considered or introduced as evidence  in  any  hearing  involving  such standards.    (4)  An  excess  of  capital  over  the  amount  produced  by  the RBC  requirements contained in this section is desirable in the  business  of  insurance.  Accordingly,  insurers should seek to maintain capital above  the RBC levels required by this section. Additional capital is used  and  useful  in the insurance business and helps to secure an insurer against  various risks inherent in, or affecting, the business of  insurance  and  not  accounted  for  or  only partially measured by the RBC requirements  contained in this section.    (j) Foreign insurers. (1) A foreign insurer shall,  upon  the  written  request  of  the  superintendent,  submit  to  the superintendent an RBC  report, in the same form as required of a domestic insurer,  as  of  the  end of the calendar year just ended by the later of:    (A) The date an RBC report would be required to be filed by a domestic  insurer under this section; or    (B) Fifteen days after the date of the request.    (2)  A  foreign  insurer  shall,  upon  the  written  request  of  the  superintendent, within five days, submit to the superintendent a copy of  its RBC plan or revised RBC  plan  that  is  filed  with  the  insurance  commissioner of any other state.    (3)(A)  If  there  is  a company action level event, regulatory action  level event, or  authorized  control  level  event,  and  the  insurance  commissioner  of  the  state  of  incorporation  or  organization of the  insurer  does  not  require  the  insurer  to  file  an  RBC  plan,  the  superintendent  may require the insurer to file an RBC plan, in the same  form as required of a domestic insurer, with the  superintendent  within  forty-five days of the superintendent's notification.    (B)  If  the  RBC  plan  is  unsatisfactory or if the insurer fails to  timely file the RBC plan with the superintendent, the superintendent may  order the insurer not to issue any new insurance policies  or  contracts  in this state.    (4)  If  there  is  an  authorized  control level event or a mandatory  control level event,  the  superintendent  may  make  application  under  article seventy-four of this chapter.    (k)  Notices.  Unless  a  later  date  is specified, any notice by the  superintendent to an insurer under this  section  which  may  result  in  regulatory  action  hereunder  shall  be effective upon delivery, except  that, if the notice is mailed, it shall be effective three days after it  is mailed.