State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > New-york > Mdw > Article-7-c > 286

§ 286. Tenant protection. 1. It shall not be a ground for an action or  proceeding  to  recover  possession  of a unit occupied by a residential  occupant qualified for the protection of this article that the occupancy  of the unit is illegal or in violation of  provisions  of  the  tenant's  lease or rental agreement because a residential certificate of occupancy  has  not  been issued for the building, or because residential occupancy  is not permitted by the lease or rental agreement.    2. (i) Prior to compliance with safety and fire  protection  standards  of  article seven-B of this chapter, residential occupants qualified for  protection pursuant to this  article  shall  be  entitled  to  continued  occupancy,  provided that the unit is their primary residence, and shall  pay the same rent, including escalations, specified in  their  lease  or  rental  agreement  to the extent to which such lease or rental agreement  remains in effect or, in the absence of a lease or rental agreement, the  same rent most recently paid and accepted by the owner; if there  is  no  lease  or  other  rental  agreement in effect, rent adjustments prior to  article seven-B compliance shall be in conformity with guidelines to  be  set  by  the loft board for such residential occupants within six months  from the effective date of this article.    (ii) In addition to any rent adjustment pursuant to paragraph  (i)  of  this  subdivision,  on  or  after  June  twenty-first,  nineteen hundred  ninety-two, the rent for residential units in interim multiple dwellings  that are not yet in compliance with the requirements of subdivision  one  of  section two hundred eighty-four of this article shall be adjusted as  follows:    (A) Upon the owners' filing of an alteration application, as  required  by  paragraph  (ii),  (iii),  (iv),  (v),  or (vi) of subdivision one of  section two hundred eighty-four of this article, an adjustment equal  to  six  percent  of  the  rent  in  effect  at the time the owner files the  alteration application.    (B) Upon obtaining an alteration  permit,  as  required  by  paragraph  (ii),  (iii),  (iv),  (v),  or  (vi)  of  subdivision one of section two  hundred eighty-four of  this  article,  an  adjustment  equal  to  eight  percent  of  the  rent  in  effect  at  the  time  the owner obtains the  alteration permit.    (C) Upon achieving compliance with the standards of  safety  and  fire  protection  set  forth  in  article  seven-B  of  this  chapter  for the  residential portions of the building, an adjustment equal to six percent  of the rent in effect at the time the owner achieves such compliance.    (D) Owners who filed an alteration application prior to the  effective  date  of this subparagraph shall be entitled to a prospective adjustment  equal to six  percent  of  the  rent  on  the  effective  date  of  this  subparagraph.    (E)   Owners   who   obtained  an  alteration  permit  prior  to  June  twenty-first,  nineteen  hundred  ninety-two  shall  be  entitled  to  a  prospective  adjustment  equal  to  fourteen percent of the rent on June  twenty-first, nineteen hundred ninety-two.    (F) Owners who achieved compliance with the standards  of  safety  and  fire  protection  set  forth  in article seven-B of this chapter for the  residential  portions  of  the  building  prior  to  June  twenty-first,  nineteen   hundred   ninety-two  shall  be  entitled  to  a  prospective  adjustment equal to twenty percent of the  rent  on  June  twenty-first,  nineteen hundred ninety-two.    (iii)  Any  rent  adjustments  pursuant  to  paragraph  (ii)  of  this  subdivision shall not apply to units which were rented at  market  value  after  June  twenty-first, nineteen hundred eighty-two and prior to June  twenty-first, nineteen hundred  ninety-two.  This  paragraph  shall  notapply  to  units  made  subject  to  this article by subdivision five of  section two hundred eighty-one of this article.    (iv)  Payment  of  any  rent adjustments pursuant to paragraph (ii) of  this subdivision shall commence  the  month  immediately  following  the  month in which the act entitling the owner to the adjustment occurred.    3.  Upon  or  after  compliance  with  the  safety and fire protection  standards of article seven-B of this chapter, an owner may apply to  the  loft  board  for  an  adjustment  of  rent  based  upon the cost of such  compliance. Upon approval by the loft board of such compliance, the loft  board shall set the initial legal regulated rent, and  each  residential  occupant  qualified  for  protection  pursuant  to this article shall be  offered  a  residential  lease  subject  to  the  provisions   regarding  evictions  and  regulation  of  rent  set  forth in the emergency tenant  protection act of  nineteen  seventy-four,  except  to  the  extent  the  provisions of this article are inconsistent with such act.    4.  The  initial  legal  regulated  rent established by the loft board  shall be equal to (i) the rent in effect, including escalations,  as  of  the  date  of  application  for adjustment ("base rent"), plus, (ii) the  maximum annual  amount  of  any  increase  allocable  to  compliance  as  provided  herein;  and  (iii) the percentage increase then applicable to  one, two or three year leases, as elected by the tenant, as  established  by  the  local  rent  guidelines  board,  and  applied to the base rent,  provided, however, such percentage increases may be adjusted downward by  the loft board if prior increases based on loft board  guidelines  cover  part  of the same time period to be covered by the rent guidelines board  adjustments.    5. An owner may apply to the loft  board  for  rent  adjustments  once  based  upon  the cost of compliance with article seven-B of this chapter  and once based upon  the  obtaining  of  a  residential  certificate  of  occupancy.   If the initial legal regulated rent has been set based only  upon article seven-B compliance, a further adjustment  may  be  obtained  upon  the  obtaining  of  a  residential  certificate of occupancy. Upon  receipt of such records as the loft board shall require, the loft  board  shall determine the costs necessarily and reasonably incurred, including  financing,  in  obtaining  compliance  with  this  article pursuant to a  schedule of reasonable costs to be promulgated by it. The adjustment  in  maximum  rents  for  compliance  with  this  article shall be determined  either (i) by dividing the amount of the cash cost of such  improvements  exclusive  of  interest  and  service  charges over a ten year period of  amortization, or (ii) by dividing the amount of the cash  cost  of  such  improvements  exclusive  of  interest and service charges over a fifteen  year period of  amortization,  plus  the  actual  annual  mortgage  debt  service  attributable  to  interest  and service charges in each year of  indebtedness to an institutional lender, or other lender approved by the  loft board,  incurred  by  the  owner  to  pay  the  cash  cost  of  the  improvements,  provided  that  the  maximum  amount  of interest charged  includable in rent  shall  reflect  an  annual  amortization  factor  of  one-fifteenth  of  the outstanding principal balance. Rental adjustments  to each residential unit shall be determined on a basis approved by  the  loft  board. An owner may elect that the loft board shall deem the total  cost of compliance with this article to be the amounts certified by  the  local  department  of  housing  preservation  and  development  of  such  municipality in any certificate of eligibility issued in connection with  an application for tax exemption or tax abatement  to  the  extent  such  certificate  reflects  categories of costs approved by the loft board as  reasonable  and  necessary  for  such  compliance.  Rental   adjustments  attributable  to  the  cost  of  compliance  with this article shall notbecome part of the base rent for purposes of calculating rents  adjusted  pursuant to rent guidelines board increases.    6. Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, a residential  tenant  qualified  for  protection pursuant to this chapter may sell any  improvements to the unit made or purchased by him to an incoming  tenant  provided, however, that the tenant shall first offer the improvements to  the  owner for an amount equal to their fair market value. Upon purchase  of such improvements by the owner, any unit subject to  rent  regulation  solely  by reason of this article and not receiving any benefits of real  estate tax exemption or  tax  abatement,  shall  be  exempted  from  the  provisions  of  this  article requiring rent regulation if such building  had fewer than six residential units as of the effective date of the act  which  added  this  article,  or  rented  at  market  value  subject  to  subsequent  rent regulation if such building had six or more residential  units at such time. The loft board shall establish rules and regulations  regarding such sale of improvements which shall include provisions  that  such right to sell improvements may be exercised only once for each unit  subject  to  this  article,  and  that  the opportunity for decontrol or  market rentals shall not be available to an owner found  guilty  by  the  loft board of harassment of tenants.    7. The local rent guidelines board shall annually establish guidelines  for  rent  adjustments  for  the  category  of buildings covered by this  article in accordance with the standards  established  pursuant  to  the  emergency tenant protection act of nineteen seventy-four. The local rent  guidelines board shall consider the necessity of a separate category for  such   buildings,   and  a  separately  determined  guideline  for  rent  adjustments for those units in which heat is not required to be provided  by the owner, and may establish such separate  category  and  guideline.  The  loft  board  shall  annually  commission  a study by an independent  consultant to assist  the  rent  guidelines  board  in  determining  the  economics of loft housing.    8.   Cooperative   and   condominium   units  occupied  by  owners  or  tenant-shareholders shall not be subject to rent regulation pursuant  to  this article.    9.  No  eviction  plan  for  conversion  to cooperative or condominium  ownership for a building which is, or a portion of which is  an  interim  multiple dwelling shall be submitted for filing to the department of law  pursuant  to the general business law until a residential certificate of  occupancy is obtained as required by this article, and  the  residential  occupants  qualified for protection pursuant to this article are offered  one, two or three year leases, as elected by such persons, in accordance  with the provisions for establishment of initial  legal  regulated  rent  contained herein. Non-eviction plans for such buildings may be submitted  for  filing  only if the sponsor remains responsible for compliance with  article seven-B and for all work in common areas required  to  obtain  a  residential  certificate  of  occupancy. Cooperative conversion shall be  fully in accordance with section three  hundred  fifty-two-eeee  of  the  general  business  law,  the  requirements of the code of the local real  estate industry  stabilization  association,  and  with  the  rules  and  regulations promulgated by the attorney general.    10.  The functions of the local conciliation and appeals board of such  municipality regarding owners and tenants  subject  to  rent  regulation  pursuant  to  this  article shall be carried out by the loft board until  such time as provided otherwise by local law.    11. Residential occupants qualified for protection  pursuant  to  this  article  shall  be  afforded  the  protections  available to residential  tenants pursuant to the real property law and the real property  actions  and proceedings law.12.  No  waiver  of  rights  pursuant to this article by a residential  occupant qualified for protection pursuant to this article made prior to  the effective date of the act which added this article shall be accorded  any force or effect; however, subsequent to the effective date an  owner  and  a  residential  occupant  may agree to the purchase by the owner of  such person's rights in a unit.    13. The applicability  of  the  emergency  tenant  protection  act  of  nineteen  seventy-four  to  buildings  occupied  by  residential tenants  qualified for protection pursuant to this article shall be subject to  a  declaration  of  emergency  by  the local legislative body. In the event  such act expires prior to the expiration of  this  article,  tenents  in  interim  multiple  dwellings  shall  be included in coverage of the rent  stabilization law of nineteen hundred sixty-nine  of  the  city  of  New  York.

State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > New-york > Mdw > Article-7-c > 286

§ 286. Tenant protection. 1. It shall not be a ground for an action or  proceeding  to  recover  possession  of a unit occupied by a residential  occupant qualified for the protection of this article that the occupancy  of the unit is illegal or in violation of  provisions  of  the  tenant's  lease or rental agreement because a residential certificate of occupancy  has  not  been issued for the building, or because residential occupancy  is not permitted by the lease or rental agreement.    2. (i) Prior to compliance with safety and fire  protection  standards  of  article seven-B of this chapter, residential occupants qualified for  protection pursuant to this  article  shall  be  entitled  to  continued  occupancy,  provided that the unit is their primary residence, and shall  pay the same rent, including escalations, specified in  their  lease  or  rental  agreement  to the extent to which such lease or rental agreement  remains in effect or, in the absence of a lease or rental agreement, the  same rent most recently paid and accepted by the owner; if there  is  no  lease  or  other  rental  agreement in effect, rent adjustments prior to  article seven-B compliance shall be in conformity with guidelines to  be  set  by  the loft board for such residential occupants within six months  from the effective date of this article.    (ii) In addition to any rent adjustment pursuant to paragraph  (i)  of  this  subdivision,  on  or  after  June  twenty-first,  nineteen hundred  ninety-two, the rent for residential units in interim multiple dwellings  that are not yet in compliance with the requirements of subdivision  one  of  section two hundred eighty-four of this article shall be adjusted as  follows:    (A) Upon the owners' filing of an alteration application, as  required  by  paragraph  (ii),  (iii),  (iv),  (v),  or (vi) of subdivision one of  section two hundred eighty-four of this article, an adjustment equal  to  six  percent  of  the  rent  in  effect  at the time the owner files the  alteration application.    (B) Upon obtaining an alteration  permit,  as  required  by  paragraph  (ii),  (iii),  (iv),  (v),  or  (vi)  of  subdivision one of section two  hundred eighty-four of  this  article,  an  adjustment  equal  to  eight  percent  of  the  rent  in  effect  at  the  time  the owner obtains the  alteration permit.    (C) Upon achieving compliance with the standards of  safety  and  fire  protection  set  forth  in  article  seven-B  of  this  chapter  for the  residential portions of the building, an adjustment equal to six percent  of the rent in effect at the time the owner achieves such compliance.    (D) Owners who filed an alteration application prior to the  effective  date  of this subparagraph shall be entitled to a prospective adjustment  equal to six  percent  of  the  rent  on  the  effective  date  of  this  subparagraph.    (E)   Owners   who   obtained  an  alteration  permit  prior  to  June  twenty-first,  nineteen  hundred  ninety-two  shall  be  entitled  to  a  prospective  adjustment  equal  to  fourteen percent of the rent on June  twenty-first, nineteen hundred ninety-two.    (F) Owners who achieved compliance with the standards  of  safety  and  fire  protection  set  forth  in article seven-B of this chapter for the  residential  portions  of  the  building  prior  to  June  twenty-first,  nineteen   hundred   ninety-two  shall  be  entitled  to  a  prospective  adjustment equal to twenty percent of the  rent  on  June  twenty-first,  nineteen hundred ninety-two.    (iii)  Any  rent  adjustments  pursuant  to  paragraph  (ii)  of  this  subdivision shall not apply to units which were rented at  market  value  after  June  twenty-first, nineteen hundred eighty-two and prior to June  twenty-first, nineteen hundred  ninety-two.  This  paragraph  shall  notapply  to  units  made  subject  to  this article by subdivision five of  section two hundred eighty-one of this article.    (iv)  Payment  of  any  rent adjustments pursuant to paragraph (ii) of  this subdivision shall commence  the  month  immediately  following  the  month in which the act entitling the owner to the adjustment occurred.    3.  Upon  or  after  compliance  with  the  safety and fire protection  standards of article seven-B of this chapter, an owner may apply to  the  loft  board  for  an  adjustment  of  rent  based  upon the cost of such  compliance. Upon approval by the loft board of such compliance, the loft  board shall set the initial legal regulated rent, and  each  residential  occupant  qualified  for  protection  pursuant  to this article shall be  offered  a  residential  lease  subject  to  the  provisions   regarding  evictions  and  regulation  of  rent  set  forth in the emergency tenant  protection act of  nineteen  seventy-four,  except  to  the  extent  the  provisions of this article are inconsistent with such act.    4.  The  initial  legal  regulated  rent established by the loft board  shall be equal to (i) the rent in effect, including escalations,  as  of  the  date  of  application  for adjustment ("base rent"), plus, (ii) the  maximum annual  amount  of  any  increase  allocable  to  compliance  as  provided  herein;  and  (iii) the percentage increase then applicable to  one, two or three year leases, as elected by the tenant, as  established  by  the  local  rent  guidelines  board,  and  applied to the base rent,  provided, however, such percentage increases may be adjusted downward by  the loft board if prior increases based on loft board  guidelines  cover  part  of the same time period to be covered by the rent guidelines board  adjustments.    5. An owner may apply to the loft  board  for  rent  adjustments  once  based  upon  the cost of compliance with article seven-B of this chapter  and once based upon  the  obtaining  of  a  residential  certificate  of  occupancy.   If the initial legal regulated rent has been set based only  upon article seven-B compliance, a further adjustment  may  be  obtained  upon  the  obtaining  of  a  residential  certificate of occupancy. Upon  receipt of such records as the loft board shall require, the loft  board  shall determine the costs necessarily and reasonably incurred, including  financing,  in  obtaining  compliance  with  this  article pursuant to a  schedule of reasonable costs to be promulgated by it. The adjustment  in  maximum  rents  for  compliance  with  this  article shall be determined  either (i) by dividing the amount of the cash cost of such  improvements  exclusive  of  interest  and  service  charges over a ten year period of  amortization, or (ii) by dividing the amount of the cash  cost  of  such  improvements  exclusive  of  interest and service charges over a fifteen  year period of  amortization,  plus  the  actual  annual  mortgage  debt  service  attributable  to  interest  and service charges in each year of  indebtedness to an institutional lender, or other lender approved by the  loft board,  incurred  by  the  owner  to  pay  the  cash  cost  of  the  improvements,  provided  that  the  maximum  amount  of interest charged  includable in rent  shall  reflect  an  annual  amortization  factor  of  one-fifteenth  of  the outstanding principal balance. Rental adjustments  to each residential unit shall be determined on a basis approved by  the  loft  board. An owner may elect that the loft board shall deem the total  cost of compliance with this article to be the amounts certified by  the  local  department  of  housing  preservation  and  development  of  such  municipality in any certificate of eligibility issued in connection with  an application for tax exemption or tax abatement  to  the  extent  such  certificate  reflects  categories of costs approved by the loft board as  reasonable  and  necessary  for  such  compliance.  Rental   adjustments  attributable  to  the  cost  of  compliance  with this article shall notbecome part of the base rent for purposes of calculating rents  adjusted  pursuant to rent guidelines board increases.    6. Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, a residential  tenant  qualified  for  protection pursuant to this chapter may sell any  improvements to the unit made or purchased by him to an incoming  tenant  provided, however, that the tenant shall first offer the improvements to  the  owner for an amount equal to their fair market value. Upon purchase  of such improvements by the owner, any unit subject to  rent  regulation  solely  by reason of this article and not receiving any benefits of real  estate tax exemption or  tax  abatement,  shall  be  exempted  from  the  provisions  of  this  article requiring rent regulation if such building  had fewer than six residential units as of the effective date of the act  which  added  this  article,  or  rented  at  market  value  subject  to  subsequent  rent regulation if such building had six or more residential  units at such time. The loft board shall establish rules and regulations  regarding such sale of improvements which shall include provisions  that  such right to sell improvements may be exercised only once for each unit  subject  to  this  article,  and  that  the opportunity for decontrol or  market rentals shall not be available to an owner found  guilty  by  the  loft board of harassment of tenants.    7. The local rent guidelines board shall annually establish guidelines  for  rent  adjustments  for  the  category  of buildings covered by this  article in accordance with the standards  established  pursuant  to  the  emergency tenant protection act of nineteen seventy-four. The local rent  guidelines board shall consider the necessity of a separate category for  such   buildings,   and  a  separately  determined  guideline  for  rent  adjustments for those units in which heat is not required to be provided  by the owner, and may establish such separate  category  and  guideline.  The  loft  board  shall  annually  commission  a study by an independent  consultant to assist  the  rent  guidelines  board  in  determining  the  economics of loft housing.    8.   Cooperative   and   condominium   units  occupied  by  owners  or  tenant-shareholders shall not be subject to rent regulation pursuant  to  this article.    9.  No  eviction  plan  for  conversion  to cooperative or condominium  ownership for a building which is, or a portion of which is  an  interim  multiple dwelling shall be submitted for filing to the department of law  pursuant  to the general business law until a residential certificate of  occupancy is obtained as required by this article, and  the  residential  occupants  qualified for protection pursuant to this article are offered  one, two or three year leases, as elected by such persons, in accordance  with the provisions for establishment of initial  legal  regulated  rent  contained herein. Non-eviction plans for such buildings may be submitted  for  filing  only if the sponsor remains responsible for compliance with  article seven-B and for all work in common areas required  to  obtain  a  residential  certificate  of  occupancy. Cooperative conversion shall be  fully in accordance with section three  hundred  fifty-two-eeee  of  the  general  business  law,  the  requirements of the code of the local real  estate industry  stabilization  association,  and  with  the  rules  and  regulations promulgated by the attorney general.    10.  The functions of the local conciliation and appeals board of such  municipality regarding owners and tenants  subject  to  rent  regulation  pursuant  to  this  article shall be carried out by the loft board until  such time as provided otherwise by local law.    11. Residential occupants qualified for protection  pursuant  to  this  article  shall  be  afforded  the  protections  available to residential  tenants pursuant to the real property law and the real property  actions  and proceedings law.12.  No  waiver  of  rights  pursuant to this article by a residential  occupant qualified for protection pursuant to this article made prior to  the effective date of the act which added this article shall be accorded  any force or effect; however, subsequent to the effective date an  owner  and  a  residential  occupant  may agree to the purchase by the owner of  such person's rights in a unit.    13. The applicability  of  the  emergency  tenant  protection  act  of  nineteen  seventy-four  to  buildings  occupied  by  residential tenants  qualified for protection pursuant to this article shall be subject to  a  declaration  of  emergency  by  the local legislative body. In the event  such act expires prior to the expiration of  this  article,  tenents  in  interim  multiple  dwellings  shall  be included in coverage of the rent  stabilization law of nineteen hundred sixty-nine  of  the  city  of  New  York.

State Codes and Statutes

State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > New-york > Mdw > Article-7-c > 286

§ 286. Tenant protection. 1. It shall not be a ground for an action or  proceeding  to  recover  possession  of a unit occupied by a residential  occupant qualified for the protection of this article that the occupancy  of the unit is illegal or in violation of  provisions  of  the  tenant's  lease or rental agreement because a residential certificate of occupancy  has  not  been issued for the building, or because residential occupancy  is not permitted by the lease or rental agreement.    2. (i) Prior to compliance with safety and fire  protection  standards  of  article seven-B of this chapter, residential occupants qualified for  protection pursuant to this  article  shall  be  entitled  to  continued  occupancy,  provided that the unit is their primary residence, and shall  pay the same rent, including escalations, specified in  their  lease  or  rental  agreement  to the extent to which such lease or rental agreement  remains in effect or, in the absence of a lease or rental agreement, the  same rent most recently paid and accepted by the owner; if there  is  no  lease  or  other  rental  agreement in effect, rent adjustments prior to  article seven-B compliance shall be in conformity with guidelines to  be  set  by  the loft board for such residential occupants within six months  from the effective date of this article.    (ii) In addition to any rent adjustment pursuant to paragraph  (i)  of  this  subdivision,  on  or  after  June  twenty-first,  nineteen hundred  ninety-two, the rent for residential units in interim multiple dwellings  that are not yet in compliance with the requirements of subdivision  one  of  section two hundred eighty-four of this article shall be adjusted as  follows:    (A) Upon the owners' filing of an alteration application, as  required  by  paragraph  (ii),  (iii),  (iv),  (v),  or (vi) of subdivision one of  section two hundred eighty-four of this article, an adjustment equal  to  six  percent  of  the  rent  in  effect  at the time the owner files the  alteration application.    (B) Upon obtaining an alteration  permit,  as  required  by  paragraph  (ii),  (iii),  (iv),  (v),  or  (vi)  of  subdivision one of section two  hundred eighty-four of  this  article,  an  adjustment  equal  to  eight  percent  of  the  rent  in  effect  at  the  time  the owner obtains the  alteration permit.    (C) Upon achieving compliance with the standards of  safety  and  fire  protection  set  forth  in  article  seven-B  of  this  chapter  for the  residential portions of the building, an adjustment equal to six percent  of the rent in effect at the time the owner achieves such compliance.    (D) Owners who filed an alteration application prior to the  effective  date  of this subparagraph shall be entitled to a prospective adjustment  equal to six  percent  of  the  rent  on  the  effective  date  of  this  subparagraph.    (E)   Owners   who   obtained  an  alteration  permit  prior  to  June  twenty-first,  nineteen  hundred  ninety-two  shall  be  entitled  to  a  prospective  adjustment  equal  to  fourteen percent of the rent on June  twenty-first, nineteen hundred ninety-two.    (F) Owners who achieved compliance with the standards  of  safety  and  fire  protection  set  forth  in article seven-B of this chapter for the  residential  portions  of  the  building  prior  to  June  twenty-first,  nineteen   hundred   ninety-two  shall  be  entitled  to  a  prospective  adjustment equal to twenty percent of the  rent  on  June  twenty-first,  nineteen hundred ninety-two.    (iii)  Any  rent  adjustments  pursuant  to  paragraph  (ii)  of  this  subdivision shall not apply to units which were rented at  market  value  after  June  twenty-first, nineteen hundred eighty-two and prior to June  twenty-first, nineteen hundred  ninety-two.  This  paragraph  shall  notapply  to  units  made  subject  to  this article by subdivision five of  section two hundred eighty-one of this article.    (iv)  Payment  of  any  rent adjustments pursuant to paragraph (ii) of  this subdivision shall commence  the  month  immediately  following  the  month in which the act entitling the owner to the adjustment occurred.    3.  Upon  or  after  compliance  with  the  safety and fire protection  standards of article seven-B of this chapter, an owner may apply to  the  loft  board  for  an  adjustment  of  rent  based  upon the cost of such  compliance. Upon approval by the loft board of such compliance, the loft  board shall set the initial legal regulated rent, and  each  residential  occupant  qualified  for  protection  pursuant  to this article shall be  offered  a  residential  lease  subject  to  the  provisions   regarding  evictions  and  regulation  of  rent  set  forth in the emergency tenant  protection act of  nineteen  seventy-four,  except  to  the  extent  the  provisions of this article are inconsistent with such act.    4.  The  initial  legal  regulated  rent established by the loft board  shall be equal to (i) the rent in effect, including escalations,  as  of  the  date  of  application  for adjustment ("base rent"), plus, (ii) the  maximum annual  amount  of  any  increase  allocable  to  compliance  as  provided  herein;  and  (iii) the percentage increase then applicable to  one, two or three year leases, as elected by the tenant, as  established  by  the  local  rent  guidelines  board,  and  applied to the base rent,  provided, however, such percentage increases may be adjusted downward by  the loft board if prior increases based on loft board  guidelines  cover  part  of the same time period to be covered by the rent guidelines board  adjustments.    5. An owner may apply to the loft  board  for  rent  adjustments  once  based  upon  the cost of compliance with article seven-B of this chapter  and once based upon  the  obtaining  of  a  residential  certificate  of  occupancy.   If the initial legal regulated rent has been set based only  upon article seven-B compliance, a further adjustment  may  be  obtained  upon  the  obtaining  of  a  residential  certificate of occupancy. Upon  receipt of such records as the loft board shall require, the loft  board  shall determine the costs necessarily and reasonably incurred, including  financing,  in  obtaining  compliance  with  this  article pursuant to a  schedule of reasonable costs to be promulgated by it. The adjustment  in  maximum  rents  for  compliance  with  this  article shall be determined  either (i) by dividing the amount of the cash cost of such  improvements  exclusive  of  interest  and  service  charges over a ten year period of  amortization, or (ii) by dividing the amount of the cash  cost  of  such  improvements  exclusive  of  interest and service charges over a fifteen  year period of  amortization,  plus  the  actual  annual  mortgage  debt  service  attributable  to  interest  and service charges in each year of  indebtedness to an institutional lender, or other lender approved by the  loft board,  incurred  by  the  owner  to  pay  the  cash  cost  of  the  improvements,  provided  that  the  maximum  amount  of interest charged  includable in rent  shall  reflect  an  annual  amortization  factor  of  one-fifteenth  of  the outstanding principal balance. Rental adjustments  to each residential unit shall be determined on a basis approved by  the  loft  board. An owner may elect that the loft board shall deem the total  cost of compliance with this article to be the amounts certified by  the  local  department  of  housing  preservation  and  development  of  such  municipality in any certificate of eligibility issued in connection with  an application for tax exemption or tax abatement  to  the  extent  such  certificate  reflects  categories of costs approved by the loft board as  reasonable  and  necessary  for  such  compliance.  Rental   adjustments  attributable  to  the  cost  of  compliance  with this article shall notbecome part of the base rent for purposes of calculating rents  adjusted  pursuant to rent guidelines board increases.    6. Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, a residential  tenant  qualified  for  protection pursuant to this chapter may sell any  improvements to the unit made or purchased by him to an incoming  tenant  provided, however, that the tenant shall first offer the improvements to  the  owner for an amount equal to their fair market value. Upon purchase  of such improvements by the owner, any unit subject to  rent  regulation  solely  by reason of this article and not receiving any benefits of real  estate tax exemption or  tax  abatement,  shall  be  exempted  from  the  provisions  of  this  article requiring rent regulation if such building  had fewer than six residential units as of the effective date of the act  which  added  this  article,  or  rented  at  market  value  subject  to  subsequent  rent regulation if such building had six or more residential  units at such time. The loft board shall establish rules and regulations  regarding such sale of improvements which shall include provisions  that  such right to sell improvements may be exercised only once for each unit  subject  to  this  article,  and  that  the opportunity for decontrol or  market rentals shall not be available to an owner found  guilty  by  the  loft board of harassment of tenants.    7. The local rent guidelines board shall annually establish guidelines  for  rent  adjustments  for  the  category  of buildings covered by this  article in accordance with the standards  established  pursuant  to  the  emergency tenant protection act of nineteen seventy-four. The local rent  guidelines board shall consider the necessity of a separate category for  such   buildings,   and  a  separately  determined  guideline  for  rent  adjustments for those units in which heat is not required to be provided  by the owner, and may establish such separate  category  and  guideline.  The  loft  board  shall  annually  commission  a study by an independent  consultant to assist  the  rent  guidelines  board  in  determining  the  economics of loft housing.    8.   Cooperative   and   condominium   units  occupied  by  owners  or  tenant-shareholders shall not be subject to rent regulation pursuant  to  this article.    9.  No  eviction  plan  for  conversion  to cooperative or condominium  ownership for a building which is, or a portion of which is  an  interim  multiple dwelling shall be submitted for filing to the department of law  pursuant  to the general business law until a residential certificate of  occupancy is obtained as required by this article, and  the  residential  occupants  qualified for protection pursuant to this article are offered  one, two or three year leases, as elected by such persons, in accordance  with the provisions for establishment of initial  legal  regulated  rent  contained herein. Non-eviction plans for such buildings may be submitted  for  filing  only if the sponsor remains responsible for compliance with  article seven-B and for all work in common areas required  to  obtain  a  residential  certificate  of  occupancy. Cooperative conversion shall be  fully in accordance with section three  hundred  fifty-two-eeee  of  the  general  business  law,  the  requirements of the code of the local real  estate industry  stabilization  association,  and  with  the  rules  and  regulations promulgated by the attorney general.    10.  The functions of the local conciliation and appeals board of such  municipality regarding owners and tenants  subject  to  rent  regulation  pursuant  to  this  article shall be carried out by the loft board until  such time as provided otherwise by local law.    11. Residential occupants qualified for protection  pursuant  to  this  article  shall  be  afforded  the  protections  available to residential  tenants pursuant to the real property law and the real property  actions  and proceedings law.12.  No  waiver  of  rights  pursuant to this article by a residential  occupant qualified for protection pursuant to this article made prior to  the effective date of the act which added this article shall be accorded  any force or effect; however, subsequent to the effective date an  owner  and  a  residential  occupant  may agree to the purchase by the owner of  such person's rights in a unit.    13. The applicability  of  the  emergency  tenant  protection  act  of  nineteen  seventy-four  to  buildings  occupied  by  residential tenants  qualified for protection pursuant to this article shall be subject to  a  declaration  of  emergency  by  the local legislative body. In the event  such act expires prior to the expiration of  this  article,  tenents  in  interim  multiple  dwellings  shall  be included in coverage of the rent  stabilization law of nineteen hundred sixty-nine  of  the  city  of  New  York.