State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > New-york > Rpp > Article-7 > 227-a

§ 227-a. Termination of residential lease by senior citizens moving to  a  residence  of  a  family  member  or  entering  certain  health  care  facilities, adult care facilities or housing projects. 1. In  any  lease  or  rental agreement covering premises occupied for dwelling purposes in  which a lessee or tenant has attained the  age  of  sixty-two  years  or  older,  or  will attain such age during the term of such lease or rental  agreement or a husband or wife of such a person  residing  with  him  or  her,  there shall be implied a covenant by the lessor or owner to permit  such lessee or tenant: (a) who is certified by a physician as no  longer  able,  for  medical  reasons, to live independently in such premises and  requiring assistance with instrumental activities  of  daily  living  or  personal activities of daily living, and who will move to a residence of  a  member  of  his  or  her family, or (b) who is notified of his or her  opportunity to commence occupancy in an adult care facility (as  defined  in  subdivision  twenty-one  of  section two of the social services law)  except for a shelter for adults (as defined in subdivision  twenty-three  of  section  two  of  such  law), a residential health care facility (as  defined in section two thousand eight hundred one of the  public  health  law), or a housing unit which receives substantial assistance of grants,  loans   or  subsidies  from  any  federal,  state  or  local  agency  or  instrumentality, or any not-for-profit philanthropic organization one of  whose primary purposes is providing low or moderate income  housing,  or  in  less  expensive premises in a housing project or complex erected for  the specific purpose of housing senior citizens, to terminate such lease  or rental agreement and quit and surrender possession of  the  leasehold  premises,  and  of  the  land  so leased or occupied; and to release the  lessee or tenant from any liability to pay to the lessor or owner,  rent  or other payments in lieu of rent for the time subsequent to the date of  termination  of  such  lease  in accordance with subdivision two of this  section; and to adjust to the  date  of  surrender  any  rent  or  other  payments  made  in  advance  or  which have accrued by the terms of such  lease or rental agreement.    2. Any lease or rental agreement covered by subdivision  one  of  this  section  may  be terminated by notice in writing delivered to the lessor  or owner or to the lessor's or owner's agent by a lessee or tenant. Such  termination shall be effective no earlier than  thirty  days  after  the  date  on  which the next rental payment subsequent to the date when such  notice is delivered is due and payable. Such notice shall be accompanied  by a documentation of the physician's certification,  accompanied  by  a  notarized statement from a family member stating that the senior citizen  is  related,  and  will  be  moving  into their place of residence for a  period of not less than six months or admission or pending admission  to  a  facility  set  forth  in subdivision one of this section. Such notice  shall be deemed delivered five days after  mailing.    Documentation  of  admission  or  pending  admission shall consist of a copy of an executed  lease or contract between the lessee or tenant and a facility set  forth  in subdivision one of this section.    3.  Any person who shall knowingly seize, hold, or detain the personal  effects, clothing, furniture or other property of  any  person  who  has  lawfully  terminated a lease or rental agreement covered by this section  or the spouse or  dependent  of  any  such  person,  or  in  any  manner  interferes  with  the removal of such property from the premises covered  by such lease or rental agreement, for  the  purpose  of  subjecting  or  attempting to subject any of such property to a purported claim for rent  accruing  subsequent  to the date of termination of such lease or rental  agreement, or attempts so to do, shall be guilty of  a  misdemeanor  and  shall  be punished by imprisonment not to exceed one year or by fine not  to exceed one thousand dollars, or by both such fine and imprisonment.3-a. Each owner or lessor of a facility or unit into which a lessee or  tenant is entitled to move after quitting and surrendering  as  provided  for  herein  shall  in  writing, upon an application, notify prospective  tenants of the provision of this section. Such notice shall include,  in  plain  and  simple  English,  in  conspicuous print of at least eighteen  point type, an explanation of a tenants right to terminate the  existing  lease and all other applicable requirements and duties relating thereto.  Such notice shall read as follows:                          NOTICE TO SENIOR CITIZENS:                        RESIDENTIAL LEASE TERMINATION    SECTION 227-a OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK ALLOWS  FOR  THE TERMINATION OF A RESIDENTIAL LEASE BY SENIOR CITIZENS MOVING TO  A  RESIDENCE  OF  A  FAMILY  MEMBER  OR  ENTERING  CERTAIN  HEALTH  CARE  FACILITIES, ADULT CARE FACILITIES OR HOUSING PROJECTS.  Who is eligible?    Any lessee or tenant who is age sixty-two years or older,    or  who  will  attain  such age during the term of the lease or rental  agreement,    or a spouse of such person residing with him or her.    What kind of facilities does this law apply to?    This law will apply if the senior citizen is relocating to:    A. An adult care facility;    B. A residential health care facility;    C. Subsidized low income housing;    D. Senior citizen housing; or    E. A residence of a family member.    What are the responsibilities of the rental property owner?    When the tenant gives notice of his or her opportunity  to  move  into  one of the above facilities the landlord must allow:    A. for the termination of the lease or rental agreement, and    B.  the  release of the tenant from any liability to pay rent or other  payments in lieu of rent from the termination of the lease in accordance  with section 227-a of the real property law, to the time of the original  termination date, and    C. to adjust any payments made  in  advance  or  payments  which  have  accrued by the terms of such lease or rental agreement.    How do you terminate the lease?    If the tenant can move into one of the specified facilities, he or she  must  terminate the lease or agreement in writing no earlier than thirty  days after the date on which the next rental payment (after  the  notice  is  delivered)  is  due and payable. The notice is deemed delivered five  days after being mailed. The written notice must  include  documentation  of  admission  or  pending  admission  to  one  of  the  above mentioned  facilities.    For example: Mail the notice: May 5th    Notice received: May 10th    Next rental payment due: June 1st    Termination effective: July 1st    Will the landlord face penalties if he or she does not comply?    Yes, according to section 227-a of the real property  law,  if  anyone  interferes with the removal of your property from the premises they will  be  guilty  of a misdemeanor and will be either imprisoned for up to one  year or fined up to $1000.00 or both.    4. Any agreement by a  lessee  or  tenant  of  premises  occupied  for  dwelling purposes waiving or modifying his or her rights as set forth in  this section shall be void as contrary to public policy.

State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > New-york > Rpp > Article-7 > 227-a

§ 227-a. Termination of residential lease by senior citizens moving to  a  residence  of  a  family  member  or  entering  certain  health  care  facilities, adult care facilities or housing projects. 1. In  any  lease  or  rental agreement covering premises occupied for dwelling purposes in  which a lessee or tenant has attained the  age  of  sixty-two  years  or  older,  or  will attain such age during the term of such lease or rental  agreement or a husband or wife of such a person  residing  with  him  or  her,  there shall be implied a covenant by the lessor or owner to permit  such lessee or tenant: (a) who is certified by a physician as no  longer  able,  for  medical  reasons, to live independently in such premises and  requiring assistance with instrumental activities  of  daily  living  or  personal activities of daily living, and who will move to a residence of  a  member  of  his  or  her family, or (b) who is notified of his or her  opportunity to commence occupancy in an adult care facility (as  defined  in  subdivision  twenty-one  of  section two of the social services law)  except for a shelter for adults (as defined in subdivision  twenty-three  of  section  two  of  such  law), a residential health care facility (as  defined in section two thousand eight hundred one of the  public  health  law), or a housing unit which receives substantial assistance of grants,  loans   or  subsidies  from  any  federal,  state  or  local  agency  or  instrumentality, or any not-for-profit philanthropic organization one of  whose primary purposes is providing low or moderate income  housing,  or  in  less  expensive premises in a housing project or complex erected for  the specific purpose of housing senior citizens, to terminate such lease  or rental agreement and quit and surrender possession of  the  leasehold  premises,  and  of  the  land  so leased or occupied; and to release the  lessee or tenant from any liability to pay to the lessor or owner,  rent  or other payments in lieu of rent for the time subsequent to the date of  termination  of  such  lease  in accordance with subdivision two of this  section; and to adjust to the  date  of  surrender  any  rent  or  other  payments  made  in  advance  or  which have accrued by the terms of such  lease or rental agreement.    2. Any lease or rental agreement covered by subdivision  one  of  this  section  may  be terminated by notice in writing delivered to the lessor  or owner or to the lessor's or owner's agent by a lessee or tenant. Such  termination shall be effective no earlier than  thirty  days  after  the  date  on  which the next rental payment subsequent to the date when such  notice is delivered is due and payable. Such notice shall be accompanied  by a documentation of the physician's certification,  accompanied  by  a  notarized statement from a family member stating that the senior citizen  is  related,  and  will  be  moving  into their place of residence for a  period of not less than six months or admission or pending admission  to  a  facility  set  forth  in subdivision one of this section. Such notice  shall be deemed delivered five days after  mailing.    Documentation  of  admission  or  pending  admission shall consist of a copy of an executed  lease or contract between the lessee or tenant and a facility set  forth  in subdivision one of this section.    3.  Any person who shall knowingly seize, hold, or detain the personal  effects, clothing, furniture or other property of  any  person  who  has  lawfully  terminated a lease or rental agreement covered by this section  or the spouse or  dependent  of  any  such  person,  or  in  any  manner  interferes  with  the removal of such property from the premises covered  by such lease or rental agreement, for  the  purpose  of  subjecting  or  attempting to subject any of such property to a purported claim for rent  accruing  subsequent  to the date of termination of such lease or rental  agreement, or attempts so to do, shall be guilty of  a  misdemeanor  and  shall  be punished by imprisonment not to exceed one year or by fine not  to exceed one thousand dollars, or by both such fine and imprisonment.3-a. Each owner or lessor of a facility or unit into which a lessee or  tenant is entitled to move after quitting and surrendering  as  provided  for  herein  shall  in  writing, upon an application, notify prospective  tenants of the provision of this section. Such notice shall include,  in  plain  and  simple  English,  in  conspicuous print of at least eighteen  point type, an explanation of a tenants right to terminate the  existing  lease and all other applicable requirements and duties relating thereto.  Such notice shall read as follows:                          NOTICE TO SENIOR CITIZENS:                        RESIDENTIAL LEASE TERMINATION    SECTION 227-a OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK ALLOWS  FOR  THE TERMINATION OF A RESIDENTIAL LEASE BY SENIOR CITIZENS MOVING TO  A  RESIDENCE  OF  A  FAMILY  MEMBER  OR  ENTERING  CERTAIN  HEALTH  CARE  FACILITIES, ADULT CARE FACILITIES OR HOUSING PROJECTS.  Who is eligible?    Any lessee or tenant who is age sixty-two years or older,    or  who  will  attain  such age during the term of the lease or rental  agreement,    or a spouse of such person residing with him or her.    What kind of facilities does this law apply to?    This law will apply if the senior citizen is relocating to:    A. An adult care facility;    B. A residential health care facility;    C. Subsidized low income housing;    D. Senior citizen housing; or    E. A residence of a family member.    What are the responsibilities of the rental property owner?    When the tenant gives notice of his or her opportunity  to  move  into  one of the above facilities the landlord must allow:    A. for the termination of the lease or rental agreement, and    B.  the  release of the tenant from any liability to pay rent or other  payments in lieu of rent from the termination of the lease in accordance  with section 227-a of the real property law, to the time of the original  termination date, and    C. to adjust any payments made  in  advance  or  payments  which  have  accrued by the terms of such lease or rental agreement.    How do you terminate the lease?    If the tenant can move into one of the specified facilities, he or she  must  terminate the lease or agreement in writing no earlier than thirty  days after the date on which the next rental payment (after  the  notice  is  delivered)  is  due and payable. The notice is deemed delivered five  days after being mailed. The written notice must  include  documentation  of  admission  or  pending  admission  to  one  of  the  above mentioned  facilities.    For example: Mail the notice: May 5th    Notice received: May 10th    Next rental payment due: June 1st    Termination effective: July 1st    Will the landlord face penalties if he or she does not comply?    Yes, according to section 227-a of the real property  law,  if  anyone  interferes with the removal of your property from the premises they will  be  guilty  of a misdemeanor and will be either imprisoned for up to one  year or fined up to $1000.00 or both.    4. Any agreement by a  lessee  or  tenant  of  premises  occupied  for  dwelling purposes waiving or modifying his or her rights as set forth in  this section shall be void as contrary to public policy.

State Codes and Statutes

State Codes and Statutes

Statutes > New-york > Rpp > Article-7 > 227-a

§ 227-a. Termination of residential lease by senior citizens moving to  a  residence  of  a  family  member  or  entering  certain  health  care  facilities, adult care facilities or housing projects. 1. In  any  lease  or  rental agreement covering premises occupied for dwelling purposes in  which a lessee or tenant has attained the  age  of  sixty-two  years  or  older,  or  will attain such age during the term of such lease or rental  agreement or a husband or wife of such a person  residing  with  him  or  her,  there shall be implied a covenant by the lessor or owner to permit  such lessee or tenant: (a) who is certified by a physician as no  longer  able,  for  medical  reasons, to live independently in such premises and  requiring assistance with instrumental activities  of  daily  living  or  personal activities of daily living, and who will move to a residence of  a  member  of  his  or  her family, or (b) who is notified of his or her  opportunity to commence occupancy in an adult care facility (as  defined  in  subdivision  twenty-one  of  section two of the social services law)  except for a shelter for adults (as defined in subdivision  twenty-three  of  section  two  of  such  law), a residential health care facility (as  defined in section two thousand eight hundred one of the  public  health  law), or a housing unit which receives substantial assistance of grants,  loans   or  subsidies  from  any  federal,  state  or  local  agency  or  instrumentality, or any not-for-profit philanthropic organization one of  whose primary purposes is providing low or moderate income  housing,  or  in  less  expensive premises in a housing project or complex erected for  the specific purpose of housing senior citizens, to terminate such lease  or rental agreement and quit and surrender possession of  the  leasehold  premises,  and  of  the  land  so leased or occupied; and to release the  lessee or tenant from any liability to pay to the lessor or owner,  rent  or other payments in lieu of rent for the time subsequent to the date of  termination  of  such  lease  in accordance with subdivision two of this  section; and to adjust to the  date  of  surrender  any  rent  or  other  payments  made  in  advance  or  which have accrued by the terms of such  lease or rental agreement.    2. Any lease or rental agreement covered by subdivision  one  of  this  section  may  be terminated by notice in writing delivered to the lessor  or owner or to the lessor's or owner's agent by a lessee or tenant. Such  termination shall be effective no earlier than  thirty  days  after  the  date  on  which the next rental payment subsequent to the date when such  notice is delivered is due and payable. Such notice shall be accompanied  by a documentation of the physician's certification,  accompanied  by  a  notarized statement from a family member stating that the senior citizen  is  related,  and  will  be  moving  into their place of residence for a  period of not less than six months or admission or pending admission  to  a  facility  set  forth  in subdivision one of this section. Such notice  shall be deemed delivered five days after  mailing.    Documentation  of  admission  or  pending  admission shall consist of a copy of an executed  lease or contract between the lessee or tenant and a facility set  forth  in subdivision one of this section.    3.  Any person who shall knowingly seize, hold, or detain the personal  effects, clothing, furniture or other property of  any  person  who  has  lawfully  terminated a lease or rental agreement covered by this section  or the spouse or  dependent  of  any  such  person,  or  in  any  manner  interferes  with  the removal of such property from the premises covered  by such lease or rental agreement, for  the  purpose  of  subjecting  or  attempting to subject any of such property to a purported claim for rent  accruing  subsequent  to the date of termination of such lease or rental  agreement, or attempts so to do, shall be guilty of  a  misdemeanor  and  shall  be punished by imprisonment not to exceed one year or by fine not  to exceed one thousand dollars, or by both such fine and imprisonment.3-a. Each owner or lessor of a facility or unit into which a lessee or  tenant is entitled to move after quitting and surrendering  as  provided  for  herein  shall  in  writing, upon an application, notify prospective  tenants of the provision of this section. Such notice shall include,  in  plain  and  simple  English,  in  conspicuous print of at least eighteen  point type, an explanation of a tenants right to terminate the  existing  lease and all other applicable requirements and duties relating thereto.  Such notice shall read as follows:                          NOTICE TO SENIOR CITIZENS:                        RESIDENTIAL LEASE TERMINATION    SECTION 227-a OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK ALLOWS  FOR  THE TERMINATION OF A RESIDENTIAL LEASE BY SENIOR CITIZENS MOVING TO  A  RESIDENCE  OF  A  FAMILY  MEMBER  OR  ENTERING  CERTAIN  HEALTH  CARE  FACILITIES, ADULT CARE FACILITIES OR HOUSING PROJECTS.  Who is eligible?    Any lessee or tenant who is age sixty-two years or older,    or  who  will  attain  such age during the term of the lease or rental  agreement,    or a spouse of such person residing with him or her.    What kind of facilities does this law apply to?    This law will apply if the senior citizen is relocating to:    A. An adult care facility;    B. A residential health care facility;    C. Subsidized low income housing;    D. Senior citizen housing; or    E. A residence of a family member.    What are the responsibilities of the rental property owner?    When the tenant gives notice of his or her opportunity  to  move  into  one of the above facilities the landlord must allow:    A. for the termination of the lease or rental agreement, and    B.  the  release of the tenant from any liability to pay rent or other  payments in lieu of rent from the termination of the lease in accordance  with section 227-a of the real property law, to the time of the original  termination date, and    C. to adjust any payments made  in  advance  or  payments  which  have  accrued by the terms of such lease or rental agreement.    How do you terminate the lease?    If the tenant can move into one of the specified facilities, he or she  must  terminate the lease or agreement in writing no earlier than thirty  days after the date on which the next rental payment (after  the  notice  is  delivered)  is  due and payable. The notice is deemed delivered five  days after being mailed. The written notice must  include  documentation  of  admission  or  pending  admission  to  one  of  the  above mentioned  facilities.    For example: Mail the notice: May 5th    Notice received: May 10th    Next rental payment due: June 1st    Termination effective: July 1st    Will the landlord face penalties if he or she does not comply?    Yes, according to section 227-a of the real property  law,  if  anyone  interferes with the removal of your property from the premises they will  be  guilty  of a misdemeanor and will be either imprisoned for up to one  year or fined up to $1000.00 or both.    4. Any agreement by a  lessee  or  tenant  of  premises  occupied  for  dwelling purposes waiving or modifying his or her rights as set forth in  this section shall be void as contrary to public policy.