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<br><br> <br>Page 1 of 2 <br>45.237 Definitions for KRS 45.237 to 45.239 -- Establishment of internal controls <br>and preaudit procedures for state agencies -- Collection of improper payments <br>-- Certified debts referred to Department of Revenue. <br>(1) As used in KRS 45.237 to 45.239: <br>(a) &quot;Agency&quot; means an organizational unit or administrative body in the <br>executive branch of state government as defined in KRS 12.010; <br>(b) &quot;Department&quot; means the Department of Revenue; <br>(c) &quot;Court of Justice&quot; means the Administrative Office of the Courts, all courts, <br>and all clerks of the courts; <br>(d) &quot;Improper payment&quot; means a payment made to a vendor, provider, or recipient <br>due to error, fraud, or abuse; and <br>(e) &quot;Debt&quot; means: <br>1. <br>A sum certain which has been certified by an agency as due and owing; <br>and <br>2. <br>For the Court of Justice, &quot;debt&quot; means a legal debt, including any fine, <br>fee, court costs, or restitution due the Commonwealth, which have been <br>imposed by a final sentence of a trial court of the Commonwealth and <br>for which the time permitted for payment pursuant to the provisions of <br>KRS 23A.205(3) or 24A.175(4) has expired. <br>(2) The Finance and Administration Cabinet shall develop for the executive branch of <br>state government a system of internal controls and preaudit policies and procedures <br>applicable to disbursement transactions for the purpose of prevention and detection <br>of errors or fraud and abuse prior to the issuance of a check or warrant. The initial <br>policies and procedures shall be established and implemented no later than October <br>1, 2004, and shall focus first on programs or activities that expend the most federal <br>and general fund dollars. The Finance and Administration Cabinet shall develop <br>preaudit procedures that meet the unique needs of each agency. <br>(3) In establishing these systems of internal control and preaudit policies and <br>procedures, the Finance and Administration Cabinet shall: <br>(a) Consult with each agency within the executive branch to ascertain its unique <br>fraud risks; <br>(b) Establish policies and procedures for agency-level oversight of fraud risks, <br>including risk assessment, risk tolerance, and management policies, and fraud-<br>prevention processing controls; <br>(c) Establish systems and procedures for detecting both unintentional errors and <br>fraudulent misrepresentations that may have occurred in vendor invoices <br>submitted for payment, applications submitted for benefits, claims for refunds <br>of amounts previously paid or withheld, and other disbursements; <br>(d) Establish systems and procedures for preventing and detecting unintentional <br>errors and the fraudulent disbursement of funds by state government <br>employees in the processing, approving, and paying of invoices, refunds, <br>vouchers, benefit payments, and other disbursements; and <br><br> <br>Page 2 of 2 <br>(e) Consult with the state Auditor of Public Accounts, the Commonwealth Office <br>of Technology, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, the <br>Association of Certified Fraud Examiners, law enforcement agencies, or any <br>other entity with knowledge and expertise in the detection and prevention of <br>fraud. <br>(4) Each agency shall diligently attempt to collect amounts paid to a vendor, provider, <br>or recipient due to error, fraud, or abuse for sixty (60) days after the improper <br>payment is discovered. If the improper payment has not been recovered after sixty <br>(60) days, the agency shall certify the improper payment as a debt of the agency and <br>shall refer all certified debts to the department. <br>(5) Any funds recovered by an agency within the sixty (60) day collection period <br>allowed under subsection (4) of this section and prior to referral to the department <br>shall be allocated to the fund from which the improper payment was expended. <br>(6) Each agency shall submit annual summaries of debts due to error, fraud, or abuse, <br>improper payments discovered, and certified debts referred to the department to the <br>Legislative Research Commission. These summaries shall include but not be <br>limited to: <br>(a) Debts owed the Commonwealth that have been identified by the agency, in <br>accordance with the preaudit procedures established under this section, as <br>those resulting from error, fraud, or abuse, of either the payee or the state <br>agency; <br>(b) The aggregate amount of money collected by the agency on those debts during <br>the sixty (60) day period allowed under subsection (4) of this section; and <br>(c) The aggregate amount of certified debts that the agency referred to the <br>department. <br>(7) Each agency shall provide information about each debt due to error, fraud, or abuse <br>that is certified under this section to the State Treasurer for the Treasurer's action <br>under KRS 44.030(1). <br>Effective: June 20, 2005 <br>History: Amended 2005 Ky. Acts ch. 85, sec. 61, effective June 20, 2005. -- Created <br>2004 Ky. Acts ch. 192, sec. 1, effective April 21, 2004. <br><br>